Stereoscopic climbing hanging tool for greenhouse watermelon planting and capable of saving occupied area

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse watermelon planting, and discloses a three-dimensional climbing hanging tool for greenhouse watermelon planting and capable of saving occupied area, which takes a beam frame of a greenhouse as a supporting foundation, and provides hoisting support for a climbing hanging rope through a supporting cross frame which is installed in a crossing manner. The hanging tool is installed by fully utilizing the upper space of the greenhouse and does not occupy the lower field, the arrangement of the climbing lifting ropes is not limited through supporting of the cross beam, arrangement and installation of more climbing lifting ropes can be achieved, the climbing lifting ropes are hoisted and supported through the hanging sliding blocks movably installed in the middle of the supporting cross frame, the structure is simple, installation is convenient, and the practicability is high. In addition, the hanging sliding blocks are slidably mounted in the supporting transverse frame in a single module mode through notch embedding, during use, the hanging sliding blocks can be flexibly additionally mounted according to arrangement requirements, the positions of the hanging sliding blocks can be flexibly adjusted through sliding adjustment, arrangement and mounting are convenient, and adjustment is flexible; and the use and installation convenience and the use flexibility of the hanging tool are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of greenhouse watermelon cultivation technology, specifically a three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves space. Background Technology

[0002] Watermelon is one of the essential fruits for cooling down in summer. It is loved by people because of its high water content and thirst-quenching and heat-relieving properties. At present, watermelon is mostly grown in greenhouses. However, hanging cultivation of watermelons in greenhouses is an advanced cultivation method. Special climbing brackets support the growth of watermelon plants. Vertical hanging support can prevent the vines from intertwining, which is conducive to the cultivation and management of individual watermelon plants. Furthermore, the vertical distribution of plants can avoid uneven light exposure caused by leaf shading, which is conducive to improving the uniform distribution of nutrients and sugars in watermelons.

[0003] In terms of structure, existing climbing supports mostly adopt a pile-type structure. They support the growth of watermelon vines by installing support columns and crossbars in the greenhouse field and using ropes. However, the pile structure occupies a lot of field space in the greenhouse, and the layout of the climbing supports is limited by the side walls of the greenhouse, making it very inconvenient to use. Therefore, a three-dimensional climbing support for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves land area is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves space, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves space, comprising a greenhouse beam frame, a supporting crossbeam, a crossbeam connector, a reinforcing rod, a hanging slider, a side hanging seat, and a climbing rope. The supporting crossbeam is supported by the crossbeam connector and suspended across the middle of the greenhouse beam frame by the reinforcing rod.

[0006] Multiple hanging sliders are provided, and the hanging sliders are slidably fitted into the interior of the supporting cross frame. The side hanging seats are installed on the side of the greenhouse beam frame, and the climbing ropes are suspended and installed at the lower part of the hanging sliders and the side hanging seats.

[0007] Preferably, the above-mentioned crossbeam connectors are installed in pairs, and the two sets of crossbeam connectors are symmetrically fixed and clamped on both sides of the middle part of the greenhouse beam frame by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the end seat of the connecting end seat is fitted and inserted into the end of the supporting cross frame, and the side of the connecting end seat is provided with end seat fastening bolts. The two sets of connecting end seats are respectively fixedly installed at the two ends of the supporting cross frame by the end seat fastening bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the end of the connecting end seat is fixed with a mating end, and the end of the mating end is fixedly installed to the side seat of the cross frame connector by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the upper part of the aforementioned reinforcing rod is provided with a rod connector, which is fixedly clamped to the middle of the greenhouse beam frame by bolts. The upper end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly installed to the lower side seat of the rod connector by bolts, and the lower end of the reinforcing rod is fixedly installed to the lifting block provided in the middle of the supporting crossbeam by bolts.

[0011] Preferably, a guide groove is provided through the middle of the support crossbeam, the hanging slider is slidably fitted inside the guide groove, a slider fastening bolt is provided on the side of the hanging slider, the end of the slider fastening bolt moves through the guide groove provided on the side of the support crossbeam and is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the side of the hanging slider, a rope connecting block is fixed at the lower part of the hanging slider, and the upper end of the climbing rope is fixedly installed with the rope connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, the aforementioned side hanging bracket is fixedly clamped to the lower part of the greenhouse beam frame by bolts. The lower side of the side hanging bracket is provided with a rope connection hole, and the climbing rope is fixedly installed to the lower part of the side hanging bracket through the rope connection hole.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following technical effects:

[0014] 1. This hanging device adopts a three-dimensional support structure, using the greenhouse's own beam frame as the support base, and providing hoisting support for the climbing ropes through the cross-mounted support frame. The installation of the hanging device makes full use of the upper space of the greenhouse without occupying the lower field, resulting in better space utilization. Furthermore, the cross beam support does not restrict the layout of the climbing ropes, allowing for the installation of more climbing ropes.

[0015] 2. The climbing rope is supported by a hanging slider that is movably installed in the middle of the support frame. The structure is simple and easy to install. The hanging slider is installed inside the support frame as a single module by fitting into the slot. During use, the hanging slider can be flexibly added according to the layout requirements, and the position of the hanging slider can be flexibly adjusted by sliding adjustment. The layout and installation are convenient and the adjustment is flexible, which greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of the hanging equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall working and installation planar structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall working and installation structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of region A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structural diagram of the working installation of the support crossbeam of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support crossbeam end head mounting structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of region B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the side hanging base of this utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Greenhouse beam frame; 2. Supporting crossbeam; 3. Crossbeam connector; 4. Reinforcing rod; 5. Suspension slider; 6. Side hanging seat; 7. Climbing rope; 8. Connecting end seat; 9. End seat fastening bolt; 10. Slider fastening bolt; 11. Suspension rope connecting block; 12. Rod connector; 13. Suspension rope connecting hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce.

[0027] Example

[0028] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves space, including a greenhouse beam frame 1, a supporting crossbeam 2, a crossbeam connector 3, a reinforcing rod 4, a hanging slider 5, side hanging seats 6, and climbing ropes 7, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, the greenhouse beam frame 1 is an arc-shaped steel structure support. The greenhouse beam frame 1 is installed equidistantly inside the greenhouse for overall installation support. The supporting crossbeam 2, supported by crossbeam connectors 3 and reinforced by hangers 4, is installed across the middle of the greenhouse beam frame 1. Specifically, see attached... Figure 2 As shown, the crossbeam connectors 3 are paired metal clamp fasteners. Two sets of crossbeam connectors 3 are symmetrically fixed and clamped on both sides of the middle section of the greenhouse beam frame 1 by bolts to support the installation supports at the ends of the crossbeams 2. The connecting end seats 8 are used to support the butt joint installation of the crossbeams 2, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 5 As shown, the end seat of the connecting end seat 8 is fitted and plugged into the end of the supporting cross frame 2. The side of the connecting end seat 8 is provided with end seat fastening bolts 9. The two sets of connecting end seats 8 are fixedly installed at both ends of the supporting cross frame 2 by the end seat fastening bolts 9. In order to connect with the cross frame connector 3, a docking end is fixed on the end side of the connecting end seat 8. The end of the docking end is fixedly installed with the side seat of the cross frame connector 3 by bolts. The structure adopts a three-dimensional bracket, using the beam frame of the greenhouse as the supporting foundation, and the supporting cross frame 2 installed across provides hoisting support for the climbing rope 7. The installation of the hanging equipment makes full use of the upper space of the greenhouse and will not occupy the lower field, thus having a better space utilization rate.

[0029] Reinforcing rod 4 is used to support and reinforce the middle structure of crossbeam 2, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 4 As shown, the upper part of the reinforcing rod 4 is provided with a rod connector 12. The rod connector 12 is fixedly clamped to the middle part of the greenhouse beam frame 1 by bolts. The upper end of the reinforcing rod 4 is fixedly installed to the lower side seat of the rod connector 12 by bolts. The lower end of the reinforcing rod 4 is fixedly installed to the lifting block provided in the middle of the supporting cross frame 2 by bolts. The lifting support of the reinforcing rod 4 can effectively improve the stress support characteristics of the supporting cross frame 2.

[0030] The hanging slider 5 is used for connecting and installing the climbing rope 7, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 4 As shown, multiple hanging sliders 5 are provided, and the hanging sliders 5 are slidably fitted into the interior of the supporting crossbeam 2, as detailed in the attached diagram. Figure 6 As shown, to facilitate the connection and installation of the hanging slider 5, a guide groove is provided through the middle of the support crossbeam 2. The hanging slider 5 is slidably fitted into the inside of the guide groove. To facilitate the connection and installation of the climbing rope 7, a rope connecting block 11 is fixed to the lower part of the hanging slider 5. The upper end of the climbing rope 7 is fixedly installed to the rope connecting block 11 by a binding. The climbing rope 7 is hoisted and supported by the hanging slider 5, which is movably installed in the middle of the support crossbeam 2. The structure is simple and easy to install. Furthermore, the hanging slider 5 is slidably installed inside the support crossbeam 2 as a single module through the groove fitting. During use, it can be adjusted according to the needs of different users. According to the deployment requirements, the hanging slider 5 can be flexibly added and its position can be flexibly adjusted by sliding adjustment. The deployment and installation are convenient and the adjustment is flexible, which greatly improves the convenience and flexibility of the hanging fixture. In order to lock and limit the adjusted hanging slider 5, a slider fastening bolt 10 is provided on the side of the hanging slider 5. The end of the slider fastening bolt 10 moves through the guide groove provided on the side of the support crossbeam 2 and is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the side of the hanging slider 5. In order to improve the limiting stability of the hanging slider 5, a concave pad is provided on the installation side of the slider fastening bolt 10.

[0031] Side hanging brackets 6 are installed on the side of the greenhouse beam frame 1 for connecting and installing the side climbing ropes 7 of the greenhouse, as shown in the attached diagram. Figure 2 As shown, the side hanging bracket 6 is fixedly clamped to the lower part of the greenhouse beam frame 1 by bolts. For easy connection and installation of the climbing rope 7, see attached... Figure 7 As shown, a rope connection hole 13 is provided on the lower side of the side seat of the side hanging seat 6. The climbing rope 7 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the side hanging seat 6 by binding it with the rope connection hole 13. The crossbeam support does not restrict the layout of the climbing rope 7, and more climbing ropes 7 can be installed.

[0032] Working principle or structural principle: During installation, the crossbeam connector 3 and the hanger connector 12 are installed sequentially on the upper part of the greenhouse beam frame 1. Then, according to the hanging requirements inside the greenhouse, the corresponding number of hanging sliders 5 are installed into the groove in the middle of the supporting crossbeam 2. After completion, the two sets of connecting end seats 8 are installed at both ends of the supporting crossbeam 2 and locked and limited by the end seat fastening bolts 9. The ends of the connecting end seats 8 are connected to the side seats of the crossbeam connector 3 by bolts. After adjusting the position of the crossbeam connector 3, it is tightened and locked. Then, the upper end of the reinforcing hanger 4 is connected to the end seat of the hanger connector 12 by bolts. Finally, the reinforcing hanger 4 is connected to the side seats of the hanger connector 12 by bolts. The lower end of the bracket is connected to the hanging seat in the middle of the support frame 2. After completion, according to the hoisting requirements, the corresponding number of side hanging seats 6 are installed on the side of the greenhouse beam frame 1. Then, according to the layout requirements, the position of the hanging slider 5 is flexibly adjusted by sliding adjustment and the adjusted hanging slider 5 is locked and fixed by the slider fastening bolt 10. Then, the climbing rope 7 is sequentially hung and installed on the lower part of the rope connecting block 11 and the side hanging seat 6, and the lower end of the climbing rope 7 is limited and fixed to complete the installation of the hanging device. The installation of the hanging device makes full use of the upper space of the greenhouse and will not occupy the lower field, which has a better space utilization rate. Moreover, the crossbeam support will not restrict the layout of the climbing rope 7.

[0033] In summary, this hanging device adopts a three-dimensional support structure, using the greenhouse's own beam frame as the supporting foundation. The horizontal support frame 2 provides hoisting support for the climbing ropes 7. The installation of the hanging device fully utilizes the upper space of the greenhouse without occupying the lower field, resulting in better space utilization. Furthermore, the horizontal beam support does not restrict the placement of the climbing ropes 7, allowing for the installation of more ropes. The climbing ropes 7 are hoisted and supported by a movably mounted hanging slider 5 in the middle of the horizontal support frame 2. The structure is simple and easy to install. The hanging slider 5 is slidably installed inside the horizontal support frame 2 as a single module through a slotted fit. During use, the hanging slider 5 can be flexibly added according to the layout requirements, and its position can be flexibly adjusted by sliding. This convenient installation and flexible adjustment greatly improves the ease of use and flexibility of the hanging device.

[0034] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this utility model. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this utility model. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves space, comprising a greenhouse beam frame (1), a supporting crossbeam (2), a crossbeam connector (3), a reinforcing rod (4), a hanging slider (5), a side hanging seat (6), and a climbing rope (7), characterized in that: The supporting crossbeam (2) is supported by the crossbeam connector (3) and reinforced by the hanger rod (4) and is installed across the middle of the greenhouse beam frame (1); Multiple hanging sliders (5) are provided. The hanging sliders (5) are slidably fitted inside the supporting cross frame (2). The side hanging seat (6) is installed on the side of the greenhouse beam frame (1). The climbing rope (7) is suspended and installed at the lower part of the hanging sliders (5) and the side hanging seat (6).

2. The three-dimensional climbing bracket for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The crossbeam connectors (3) are installed in pairs. The two sets of crossbeam connectors (3) are fastened with bolts and are symmetrically fixed and clamped on both sides of the middle part of the greenhouse beam frame (1).

3. The three-dimensional climbing bracket for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 2, is characterized in that: The end seat of the connecting end seat (8) is fitted and inserted into the end of the supporting cross frame (2). The side of the connecting end seat (8) is provided with end seat fastening bolts (9). The two sets of connecting end seats (8) are fixedly installed at both ends of the supporting cross frame (2) by the end seat fastening bolts (9).

4. A three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 3, is characterized in that: The end of the connecting end seat (8) is fixed with a mating end head, and the end of the mating end head is fixedly installed to the side seat of the cross frame connector (3) by bolts.

5. A three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The upper part of the reinforcing rod (4) is provided with a rod connector (12). The rod connector (12) is fixedly clamped to the middle part of the greenhouse beam frame (1) by bolts. The upper end of the reinforcing rod (4) is fixedly installed to the lower side seat of the rod connector (12) by bolts. The lower end of the reinforcing rod (4) is fixedly installed to the lifting block provided in the middle of the supporting cross frame (2) by bolts.

6. The three-dimensional climbing bracket for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: A guide groove is provided through the middle of the support crossbeam (2). The hanging slider (5) is slidably fitted inside the guide groove. A slider fastening bolt (10) is provided on the side of the hanging slider (5). The end of the slider fastening bolt (10) moves through the guide groove provided on the side of the support crossbeam (2) and is threadedly connected to the screw hole on the side of the hanging slider (5). A rope connecting block (11) is fixed at the lower part of the hanging slider (5). The upper end of the climbing rope (7) is fixedly installed with the rope connecting block (11).

7. A three-dimensional climbing hanger for greenhouse watermelon cultivation that saves floor space, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The side hanging seat (6) is fixedly clamped to the lower part of the greenhouse beam frame (1) by bolts. The side hanging seat (6) has a rope connection hole (13) on the lower side of the side seat. The climbing rope (7) is fixedly installed on the lower part of the side hanging seat (6) through the rope connection hole (13).

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