Airflow crushing device for urotropine

By setting spiral blades and a filter screen at the feed inlet of the air jet mill to screen materials, and using nitrogen protection in front of the fluidized bed, the problem of material size limitation was solved, the quality of finished products was improved and the risk of dust explosion was reduced.

CN224237018UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15FUJIAN JINLU IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN JINLU IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air jet mills are limited by the size of the material during use, making it difficult to effectively crush large particles and affecting the quality of the finished product.

Method used

Spiral blades and a filter screen are installed at the feed inlet to screen out materials smaller than the holes and send them into the crushing system. Materials larger than the holes are discharged through the waste outlet. At the same time, a nitrogen tank is installed in front of the fluidized bed as a protective gas to prevent dust explosion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves effective crushing of materials of different sizes, improves the quality of finished products, and reduces the risk of dust explosion through nitrogen protection.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a urotropin air jet pulverization device which comprises a feed port, a shell fixedly connected below the feed port, a motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the shell, a round rod fixedly connected to the rear end of the inner side of the shell, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the round rod, and a screw rod fixedly connected to the output end of the round rod. Blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the round rod, the outer ends of the blades make contact with a filter screen, the motor is started to drive the round rod to rotate, the spiral blades and the blades rotate synchronously, urotropin forwards reaches the positions of the blades along the spiral blades, and under rotation of the blades, urotropin smaller than holes of the filter screen can fall out of the holes. Therefore, a filtering effect is achieved, the size of the urotropine can meet the requirement during crushing, and the quality of a finished product is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of airflow pulverization technology, and in particular to an airflow pulverization device for hexamethylenetetramine. Background Technology

[0002] The airflow pulverizer, along with a cyclone separator, dust collector, and induced draft fan, forms a complete pulverizing system. Compressed air, after being filtered and dried, is injected at high speed into the pulverizing chamber through a Laval nozzle. At the convergence point of multiple high-pressure airflows, the material is repeatedly pulverized through collision, friction, and shearing. The pulverized material, under the suction of the fan, moves with the rising airflow to the classification zone. Under the powerful centrifugal force generated by the high-speed rotating classification turbine, coarse and fine materials are separated. Fine particles that meet the particle size requirements pass through the classification wheel and are collected by the cyclone separator and dust collector, while coarse particles descend to the pulverizing zone for further pulverization.

[0003] However, existing air jet mills still have certain drawbacks: they are limited by the size of the material during use. When the material entering is too large, the air jet mill has difficulty effectively crushing the object, which affects the actual finished product and thus the quality of the finished product.

[0004] Therefore, based on actual needs, the applicant discovered a method that adds a screening device to the material inlet end, so that materials that meet the requirements of the air jet mill can enter the fluidized bed for crushing. When the size of the material cannot pass through the holes of the screen, it will fall out along the waste outlet end, so that the incoming materials can be effectively crushed and the quality of the finished product is improved. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer, which solves the problem of traditional airflow pulverizers being affected by the size of the material during use, and improves the quality of the finished product.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, a hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizing device is provided, comprising: a feed inlet, a housing fixedly connected below the feed inlet, the inside of the feed inlet having a hollow structure, a hole opened on the top of the housing, the inner side of the housing having a cavity structure, a round rod rotatably connected to the center of the rear end of the housing, a motor fixedly connected to the rear end of the housing, the output end of the motor passing through the housing and fixedly connected to the end of the round rod, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the round rod, and a blade fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the round rod;

[0007] The outer side of the blade is in contact with a filter screen. Two holes are opened at the lower front end of the shell. A waste port is fixedly connected to the lower front hole of the shell, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower rear hole of the shell.

[0008] A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the front end of the housing, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the sealing cover.

[0009] According to the urotropine airflow pulverizer, a sealing cover is rotatably connected to the front end of the housing, and a handle is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the sealing cover.

[0010] According to the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing, and brackets are fixedly connected to both sides below the fixing ring.

[0011] According to the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feed pipe, and a valve is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feed pipe.

[0012] According to the urotropine airflow pulverizing device, a fluidized bed is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying pipe, a cyclone collector is fixedly connected to the right side of the fluidized bed via the conveying pipe, a dust collector is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cyclone collector via the conveying pipe, a silencer is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the dust collector via the conveying pipe, a discharge port is fixedly connected to the lower part of the collector, and a dust outlet is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collector.

[0013] According to the urotropine airflow pulverizing device, a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silencer, and an induced draft fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the silencer.

[0014] According to the urotropine airflow pulverizing device, a refrigeration purifier is fixedly connected to the left side of the fluidized bed via a conveying pipe, a nitrogen tank is fixedly connected to the rear side above the refrigeration purifier via a conveying pipe, a gas storage tank is fixedly connected to the left side above the refrigeration purifier via a conveying pipe, a filter is rotatably connected to the inner side of the conveying pipe between the refrigeration purifier and the gas storage tank, and an air compressor is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas storage tank via a conveying pipe.

[0015] According to the urotropine airflow pulverizing device, the conveying pipe is connected through an air compressor, an air storage tank, a nitrogen tank refrigeration purifier, a fluidized bed, a cyclone collector, a dust collector, a silencer, and an induced draft fan. The outer sides of the discharge port and the dust outlet are rotatably connected to valves.

[0016] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By setting spiral blades, blades and filter screen below the feed inlet, the material moves forward to the blade position under the rotation of the spiral blades after entering the feed inlet. The rotation of the blades allows material smaller than the filter screen holes to be filtered out, while material larger than the filter screen holes will continue to move forward and exit from the waste outlet.

[0018] 2. By setting a nitrogen tank at the front end of the fluidized bed, nitrogen can be used as a protective gas when pulverizing hexamethylenetetramine, effectively preventing dust explosions and reducing the risk of work.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall feeding assembly of the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the feeding assembly of the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of some internal components of the feeding assembly of the hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer of this utility model.

[0025] Legend:

[0026] 1. Gas storage tank; 2. Nitrogen tank; 3. Fixing ring; 4. Feed inlet; 5. Cyclone collector; 6. Dust collector; 7. Silencer; 8. Air compressor; 9. Support frame; 10. Refrigerated purifier; 11. Filter; 12. Fluidized bed; 13. Discharge port; 14. Dust outlet; 15. Base; 16. Exhaust fan; 17. Sealing cover; 18. Handle; 19. Waste port; 20. Feed pipe; 21. Valve; 22. Shell; 23. Motor; 24. Filter screen; 25. Spiral blade; 26. Round rod; 27. Blade; 28. Conveying pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0027] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-4The present invention relates to a hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizing device, comprising: a feed inlet 4, a housing 22 fixedly connected below the feed inlet 4, the inside of the feed inlet 4 having a hollow structure, a hole opened on the top of the housing 22, the inside of the housing 22 having a cavity structure, a round rod 26 rotatably connected at the center of the rear end of the housing 22, a motor 23 fixedly connected at the rear end of the housing 22, the output end of the motor 23 passing through the housing 22 and fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 26, a spiral blade 25 fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the round rod 26, and a blade 27 fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the round rod 26;

[0029] The outer side of the blade 27 is in contact with the filter screen 24. Two holes are opened at the lower front end of the shell 22. The waste port 19 is fixedly connected to the lower front hole of the shell 22. The feed pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the lower rear hole of the shell 22. The feed pipe 20 can transport the material passing through the filter screen (24) to the fluidized bed 12 below.

[0030] A sealing cover 17 is rotatably connected to the front end of the housing 22. A handle 18 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the sealing cover 17. The sealing cover 17 can be removed from the front end of the housing 22 by rotating the handle 18.

[0031] A fixing ring 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing 22, and brackets 9 are fixedly connected to both sides below the fixing ring 3. The brackets 9 work together with the fixing ring 3 to support and fix the housing 22.

[0032] A conveying pipe 28 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feed pipe 20, and a valve 21 is rotatably connected to the outside of the feed pipe 20. When crushing is required, opening the valve 21 will allow the filtered material to enter the fluidized bed 12.

[0033] A fluidized bed 12 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying pipe 28. A cyclone collector 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fluidized bed 12 via the conveying pipe 28. A dust collector 6 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cyclone collector 5 via the conveying pipe 28. A silencer 7 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the dust collector 6 via the conveying pipe 28. A discharge port 13 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the collector 5. A dust outlet 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collector 6.

[0034] A base 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silencer 7, and an exhaust fan 16 is fixedly connected to the right side of the silencer 7. The silencer 7 can reduce the sound generated when extracting gas and reduce the noise during operation.

[0035] A cold air purifier 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fluidized bed 12 via a conveying pipe 28. A nitrogen tank 2 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cold air purifier 10 via a conveying pipe 28. An air storage tank 1 is fixedly connected to the left side of the cold air purifier 10 via a conveying pipe 28. A filter 11 is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe 28 between the cold air purifier 10 and the air storage tank 1. An air compressor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the air storage tank 1 via a conveying pipe 28.

[0036] The conveying pipe 28 connects the air compressor 8, the air storage tank 1, the nitrogen tank 2, the refrigeration purifier 10, the fluidized bed 12, the cyclone collector 5, the dust collector 6, the silencer 7, and the induced draft fan 16. The outer sides of the discharge port 13 and the dust outlet 14 are rotatably connected to the valve 21. The crushed finished product will be discharged from the discharge port 13, and the filtered product will be discharged from the dust outlet 14.

[0037] Working principle: When in use, pour urotropine into the feed inlet 4 and start the motor 23. Driven by the motor 23, the rod 26 inside the housing 22 rotates. The rotation of the rod 26 drives the spiral blades 25 and 27 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blades 25 pushes the material forward into the filter screen 24. Under the rotation of the blades 27, material smaller than the holes in the filter screen 24 leaks out and reaches the feed pipe 20, while material larger than the holes in the filter screen 24 continues forward and falls out from the waste outlet 19. After the material is filtered, open the valve on the feed pipe 20 to allow the urotropine to fall into the fluidized bed 12. At this time, start the air compressor 8. Under the action of the air compressor 8, the air is compressed into the air storage tank. Open the air storage tank 1 and the nitrogen tank 2, and the gas from both reaches the cold purification unit 1 through the delivery pipe 28. Within 0, after being freeze-dried by the cold air purifier 10, the gas continues along the conveying pipe to the filter 11. The filter 11 filters the gas, and the filtered gas reaches the fluidized bed 12 through the conveying pipe 28. In the fluidized bed 12, the gas is accelerated and sprayed to crush the hexamethylenetetramine. The crushed hexamethylenetetramine reaches the cyclone collector 5 through the conveying pipe 28. After being collected by the cyclone collector 5, the crushed finished product reaches the discharge port 13. At this time, the valve can be opened to get the finished product. The waste gas and dust will reach the dust collector 6 through the conveying pipe 28. With the cooperation of the dust collector 6, the silencer 7 and the induced draft fan 16, the excess gas will be silenced by the silencer 7 and then extracted by the induced draft fan 16. The dust will fall to the port of the dust outlet 14. The excess dust can be discharged by opening the valve 21 on the dust outlet 14.

[0038] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A hexamethylenetetramine air jet mill, comprising: The feed inlet (4) is characterized in that a housing (22) is fixedly connected below the feed inlet (4), the inside of the feed inlet (4) is a hollow structure, a hole is opened on the top of the housing (22), the inside of the housing (22) is a cavity structure, a round rod (26) is rotatably connected to the center of the rear end of the housing (22), a motor (23) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the housing (22), the output end of the motor (23) passes through the housing (22) and is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod (26), a spiral blade (25) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rear end of the round rod (26), and a blade (27) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the front end of the round rod (26); The outer side of the blade (27) is in contact with a filter screen (24). Two holes are opened at the lower front end of the housing (22). A waste port (19) is fixedly connected to the lower front hole of the housing (22), and a feed pipe (20) is fixedly connected to the lower rear hole of the housing (22).

2. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the housing (22) is rotatably connected to a sealing cover (17), and a handle (18) is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the sealing cover (17).

3. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing (22), and brackets (9) are fixedly connected to the two sides below the fixing ring (3).

4. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A conveying pipe (28) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the feed pipe (20), and a valve (21) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the feed pipe (20).

5. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, A fluidized bed (12) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveying pipe (28). A cyclone collector (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fluidized bed (12) via the conveying pipe (28). A dust collector (6) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cyclone collector (5) via the conveying pipe (28). A silencer (7) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the dust collector (6) via the conveying pipe (28). A discharge port (13) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the cyclone collector (5). A dust outlet (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the dust collector (6).

6. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, A base (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the silencer (7), and an exhaust fan (16) is fixedly connected to the right side of the silencer (7).

7. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 5, characterized in that, A cold air purifier (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fluidized bed (12) via a conveying pipe (28). A nitrogen tank (2) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cold air purifier (10) via a conveying pipe (28). A gas storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to the left side of the cold air purifier (10) via a conveying pipe (28). A filter (11) is rotatably connected to the inside of the conveying pipe (28) between the cold air purifier (10) and the gas storage tank (1). An air compressor (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the gas storage tank (1) via a conveying pipe (28).

8. The hexamethylenetetramine airflow pulverizer according to claim 7, characterized in that, The conveying pipe (28) is connected through the air compressor (8), air tank (1), nitrogen tank (2), cold air purifier (10), fluidized bed (12), cyclone collector (5), dust collector (6), silencer (7) and induced draft fan (16). The outer sides of the discharge port (13) and dust outlet (14) are rotatably connected to the valve (21).