Flushing device of special equipment for mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a flushing device for special mine equipment, which belongs to the technical field of maintenance and cleaning of mine equipment and comprises a base, a first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and the second support plate is positioned on the opposite side of the first support plate. A washing assembly and a feeding assembly are arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the feeding assembly is located below the washing assembly, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the feeding assembly and comprises a washing box located in the feeding assembly, and a baffle is hinged to the bottom of the washing box. An adjusting assembly in the cleaning mechanism accurately controls opening and closing of a baffle through an electric push rod, and manual operation is avoided; and the vibration assembly generates high-frequency vibration through cooperation of a vibration motor and a spring, material accumulation is prevented, the cleaning quality is further improved, stubborn impurities attached to the surfaces of the ore raw materials are vibrated and decomposed, and the cleaning efficiency of the device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mining equipment maintenance and cleaning technology, and specifically relates to a flushing device for mining equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Mineral resources refer to a collection of minerals or useful elements that have been formed through geological processes, resulting in minerals buried underground or exposed on the surface, and possessing development and utilization value, reaching a level that enables industrial utilization.

[0003] A search revealed that Chinese Publication No. CN220716945U discloses a flushing device for mining equipment, including a base with a U-shaped structure and a frame-shaped rotating frame rotatably mounted inside. A first rotating power component that drives the rotating frame is fixedly mounted on the base. Two sets of parallel cleaning shafts are rotatably mounted inside the rotating frame. This device aims to solve the technical problem of slow mud removal speed and high water consumption caused by rinsing the surface mud of ore in the prior art. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: it can quickly remove a large amount of mud from the surface of ore raw materials, and then wash away the small amount of mud and dust remaining on the surface of ore raw materials, improving the surface cleaning effect of ore, reducing water consumption, reducing the content of mud impurities in wastewater, and reducing the workload of subsequent wastewater treatment.

[0004] In the comparative patent, two cleaning shafts drive cleaning blocks to clean the ore raw materials. Dust and dirt on the surface of the ore raw materials easily stick to the bristles of the cleaning blocks. In addition, some stubborn impurities are difficult to remove completely and will instead absorb moisture and continue to stick to the ore raw materials. There is no corresponding vibration assistance function to decompose and vibrate these impurities off. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a flushing device for mining equipment to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a flushing device for mining equipment, comprising a base, a first support plate and a second support plate fixedly connected to the top of the base, the second support plate being located on the opposite side of the first support plate, a flushing component and a feeding component being arranged between the first support plate and the second support plate, the feeding component being located below the flushing component, a cleaning mechanism being arranged inside the feeding component, the cleaning mechanism including a flushing box located inside the feeding component, a baffle being hinged to the bottom of the flushing box, an adjusting component being arranged between the outer side of the flushing box and the bottom of the baffle, and vibration components being arranged on both the front and rear sides of the flushing box.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the vibration assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rinsing tank. A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the fixed frame. A push plate is mounted on one end of the threaded rod via a bearing. A handle is welded to the other end of the threaded rod. A vibration motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vibration motor. A guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the spring.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed plate located outside the rinsing tank. A first connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate. A tail column is connected to the inside of the first connecting frame via a pin. An electric push rod is fixedly connected to one end of the tail column. A first column is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. A second connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle. The first column is installed inside the second connecting frame via a pin. There are two baffles.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the flushing assembly includes a diversion plate welded between a first support plate and a second support plate, with a water guide pipe fixedly connected to the top of the diversion plate and a nozzle fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a servo motor fixedly installed inside the second support plate. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly installed with a lead screw via a coupling. A lifting block is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lead screw. A guide rod is fixedly installed inside the first support plate. A guide block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod. The rinsing box is fixedly installed between the guide rod and the guide block.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the base has a collection groove inside, and the collection groove is rectangular in shape.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the front side of the base, an inner tube is inserted into the drain pipe, an installation ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tube, an installation screw is provided through the inside of the installation ring, and a threaded hole matching the installation screw is opened on one end face of the drain pipe.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. The diverter plate and nozzles in the rinsing assembly are designed to distribute water evenly. The number and arrangement of the nozzles are optimized to ensure that the water flow can fully cover the surface of the items to be rinsed, thereby significantly improving the cleaning effect.

[0015] 2. The feeding assembly uses a servo motor to drive the lead screw and lifting block, enabling automatic lifting of the washing box, reducing manual intervention and improving work efficiency; the cooperative design of the guide rod and guide block further enhances the stability of the device.

[0016] 3. The adjustment component in the cleaning mechanism precisely controls the opening and closing of the baffle through an electric push rod, avoiding manual operation; the vibration component generates high-frequency vibration through the cooperation of a vibration motor and a spring, preventing material accumulation and further improving the cleaning quality, vibrating and decomposing stubborn impurities attached to the surface of the ore raw materials, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the diverter plate in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First support plate; 3. Second support plate; 4. Servo motor; 5. Lead screw; 6. Lifting block; 7. Guide rod; 8. Guide block; 9. Cleaning mechanism; 10. Diverter plate; 11. Water guide pipe; 12. Nozzle; 13. Collection tank; 14. Sewage pipe; 15. Rinsing box; 16. Fixing plate; 17. First connecting frame; 18. Electric push rod; 19. Baffle; 20. Second connecting frame; 21. Fixing frame; 22. Threaded rod; 23. Handle; 24. Push plate; 25. Vibration motor; 26. Spring; 27. Guide plate; 28. Inner tube; 29. ​​Mounting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0024] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but should not be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the present invention's concept all fall within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5This utility model provides a washing device for mining equipment, which has a reasonable structural design, is easy to operate, and has efficient cleaning and automation functions. The following description, in conjunction with the attached... Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 The specific embodiments of this utility model are described in detail with reference to the Arabic numerals in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, the flushing device of this mining equipment includes a base 1, a first support plate 2, a second support plate 3, a flushing component, a feeding component, and a cleaning mechanism 9. The base 1, as the basic support structure of the entire device, is made of high-strength steel to ensure the stability and load-bearing capacity of the overall device. A rectangular collection trough 13 is provided inside the base 1 to collect the wastewater and ore after flushing. A drain pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the base 1. An inner tube 28 is inserted into the drain pipe 14, and quick assembly and disassembly are achieved through an mounting ring 29 and mounting screws. The mounting ring 29 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tube 28, and a mounting screw is installed through the inside of the mounting ring 29. A threaded hole matching the mounting screw is provided on one end face of the drain pipe 14 to ensure the stability between the mounting ring 29 and the drain pipe 14. This assembly and disassembly design facilitates the removal of the inner tube 28 and prevents sludge and impurities from clogging the drain pipe 14.

[0027] The first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1 to support the rinsing assembly and the feeding assembly. The relative positions between the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 are precisely designed to ensure the coordinated operation of the rinsing assembly and the feeding assembly. The rinsing assembly includes a diversion plate 10, a water guide pipe 11, and a nozzle 12. The diversion plate 10 is welded between the first support plate 2 and the second support plate 3 to evenly distribute the water flow. The water guide pipe 11 is connected to the top of the diversion plate 10 to deliver water to the diversion plate 10. The nozzle 12 is fixed to the bottom of the diversion plate 10 to spray water onto the items to be rinsed, thereby achieving efficient cleaning. Figure 4 As shown, the number and distribution of the nozzles 12 have been optimized to ensure that the water flow can fully cover the surface of the items to be rinsed, significantly improving the cleaning effect. The nozzles 12 are arranged at equal intervals.

[0028] The feeding assembly includes a servo motor 4, a lead screw 5, a lifting block 6, a guide rod 7, and a guide block 8. The servo motor 4 is fixedly installed inside the second support plate 3, and its output end is connected to the lead screw 5 via a coupling. The lifting block 6 is threaded onto the outer wall of the lead screw 5, and the lifting block 6 moves up and down as the lead screw 5 rotates. The guide rod 7 is fixed inside the first support plate 2, and the guide block 8 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the guide rod 7. Together with the lifting block 6, the guide block 8 enables the smooth lifting and lowering of the rinsing box 15. The design of the guide rod 7 and the guide block 8 effectively prevents shaking during the lifting process and improves the stability of the device. The rinsing box 15 is fixedly installed between the guide rod 7 and the guide block 8, and its interior can hold the items to be rinsed. The servo motor 4 controls the forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw 5 to drive the lifting block 6 to move the rinsing box 15 up and down, realizing automated feeding and unloading operations, reducing manual intervention, and improving work efficiency.

[0029] The cleaning mechanism 9 is located inside the feeding assembly and includes a rinsing box 15, baffles 19, an adjustment assembly, and a vibration assembly. The rinsing box 15 is used to hold items to be rinsed, and two baffles 19 are hinged to its bottom to control the opening and closing of the opening. The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate 16, a first connecting frame 17, an electric push rod 18, and a second connecting frame 20. The fixed plate 16 is located outside the rinsing box 15. The first connecting frame 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate 16 and connected to the tail column through a pin. One end of the tail column is fixedly connected to the electric push rod 18, and the output end of the electric push rod 18 is fixedly connected to the first column. The first column is installed inside the second connecting frame 20 through a pin. The second connecting frame 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffles 19. The electric push rod 18 drives the baffles 19 to achieve automatic opening and closing through the first column and the tail column, avoiding manual intervention. When unloading is required, the electric push rod 18 is activated, pushing the first column and the tail column to move, causing the baffles 19 to open downwards, and the material is discharged from the rinsing box 15.

[0030] like Figure 3 As shown, the vibration assembly includes a fixed frame 21, a threaded rod 22, a handle 23, a push plate 24, a vibration motor 25, a spring 26, and a guide plate 27. The fixed frame 21 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the rinsing tank 15. The threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected inside the fixed frame 21. One end of the threaded rod 22 is mounted to the push plate 24 via a bearing, and the other end is welded to the handle 23. The vibration motor 25 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the push plate 24, and the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the vibration motor 25. One end of the spring 26 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 27. When the vibration motor 25 is powered on, it vibrates. The threaded structure of the threaded rod 22 drives the vibration motor 25 to approach the rinsing tank 15. Combined with the action of the spring 26 and the guide plate 27, the rinsing effect is improved and the material accumulation is prevented. The high-frequency vibration generated by the vibration motor 25 is transmitted to the rinsing tank 15 through the push plate 24, so that the material in the tank is subjected to continuous vibration force, avoiding the accumulation or adhesion of material during the rinsing process. It also vibrates and decomposes the stubborn impurities attached to the surface of the ore raw materials, improving the cleaning efficiency of the device.

[0031] In actual operation, the mining equipment parts to be cleaned are first placed into the rinsing tank 15. The servo motor 4 drives the lead screw 5 and the lifting block 6 to lift the rinsing tank 15 to a position below the diversion plate 10. Then, the water pipe 11 delivers water to the diversion plate 10, which evenly distributes the water flow to multiple nozzles 12. The nozzles 12 spray water onto the items in the rinsing tank 15 to achieve efficient cleaning. After the vibration motor 25 is started, it generates stable high-frequency vibration through the cooperation of the spring 26, which further improves the cleaning effect. After cleaning, the servo motor 4 drives the rinsing tank 15 to descend above the base 1. The electric push rod 18 is started, and the drive baffle 19 is opened. The cleaned materials are discharged from the rinsing tank 15. The wastewater and ore raw materials enter the collection tank 13 inside the base 1 to achieve solid-liquid separation. The sewage is discharged to the outside through the drain pipe 14.

[0032] This utility model is applicable to the daily maintenance and cleaning of mining equipment. It has high practical value and promotion prospects. By optimizing the specific implementation of each functional component, it solves the technical problems existing in the prior art. At the same time, it has significant advantages such as efficient cleaning, automated operation, flexible adjustment and environmentally friendly emissions.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flushing device for mining equipment, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (2) and a second support plate (3). The second support plate (3) is located on the opposite side of the first support plate (2). A rinsing assembly and a feeding assembly are arranged between the first support plate (2) and the second support plate (3). The feeding assembly is located below the rinsing assembly. A cleaning mechanism (9) is arranged inside the feeding assembly. The cleaning mechanism (9) includes a rinsing box (15) located inside the feeding assembly. A baffle (19) is hinged to the bottom of the rinsing box (15). An adjustment assembly is arranged between the outer side of the rinsing box (15) and the bottom of the baffle (19). Vibration assemblies are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the rinsing box (15).

2. The flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a fixed frame (21) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the flushing tank (15). The fixed frame (21) is internally threaded with a threaded rod (22). One end of the threaded rod (22) is mounted with a push plate (24) via a bearing. The other end of the threaded rod (22) is welded with a handle (23). The rear side of the push plate (24) is fixedly connected with a vibration motor (25). The rear side of the vibration motor (25) is fixedly connected with a spring (26). One end of the spring (26) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (27).

3. The flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate (16) located outside the flushing tank (15). A first connecting frame (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed plate (16). A tail column is connected to the inside of the first connecting frame (17) via a pin. An electric push rod (18) is fixedly connected to one end of the tail column. A first column is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (18). A second connecting frame (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the baffle (19). The first column is installed inside the second connecting frame (20) via a pin. There are two baffles (19).

4. The flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly includes a diversion plate (10) welded between a first support plate (2) and a second support plate (3). A water guide pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the diversion plate (10), and a nozzle (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the diversion plate (10).

5. A flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly includes a servo motor (4) fixedly installed inside the second support plate (3). The output end of the servo motor (4) is fixedly installed with a lead screw (5) through a coupling. The outer wall of the lead screw (5) is threadedly connected to a lifting block (6). The inside of the first support plate (2) is fixedly installed with a guide rod (7). The outer wall of the guide rod (7) is slidably connected with a guide block (8). The rinsing box (15) is fixedly installed between the guide rod (7) and the guide block (8).

6. The flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a collection groove (13) inside, and the collection groove (13) is rectangular in shape.

7. A flushing device for mining equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the front side of the base (1). An inner tube (28) is inserted into the drain pipe (14). An installation ring (29) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner tube (28). An installation screw is installed through the inside of the installation ring (29). A threaded hole matching the installation screw is opened on one end face of the drain pipe (14).

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