Arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tile processing
By designing push and toggle components, intermittent delivery of tiles is achieved, solving the problem of energy waste in existing technologies, improving processing efficiency and quality, and preventing tile breakage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHONGQING ZHITIAN CERAMIC TILE PROCESSING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing tile processing equipment cannot achieve intermittent conveying, resulting in energy waste and unnecessary energy consumption.
A circular arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles was designed. Through the combination of a pushing component, a tossing component and a conveyor belt, the intermittent conveying of ceramic tiles is realized. It is also equipped with an anti-breakage storage mechanism to ensure that each ceramic tile is fully processed and stored.
This enables intermittent delivery of tiles, avoiding over- or under-processing, improving processing efficiency and quality, and preventing tiles from cracking during storage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224239074U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of arc polishing machines, and in particular to an arc polishing machine for grinding and chamfering edges in ceramic tile processing. Background Technology
[0002] In large-scale production, arc polishing machines are used for efficient batch processing of tile edges. Through the high-precision operation of the machine, it can be ensured that the chamfer size of each tile is consistent and that it is smooth and flat, thereby improving the product qualification rate.
[0003] Existing technology patent document CN221849812U discloses an arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering in tile processing, belonging to the field of tile processing technology. It includes a machine body, a sliding plate slidably connected to the outer surface of the machine body, a stop bar fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding plate, a baffle plate slidably connected to the inner surface of the stop bar, and a conveyor belt arranged outside the baffle plate. This utility model relates to the field of tile processing technology. This device, by setting up a collection box, allows the operator to place the tile to be processed on the placement plate. A strong spring is compressed, causing the tile to descend into the collection box. Rotating the rotating rod causes the driven rod to rotate, moving the pressure plate downwards. The strong spring pushes the tile upwards until it contacts the pressure plate. Controlled by the machine body, the sliding plate pushes the stop bar and baffle plate until they contact the side of the tile. Then, the hydraulic rod releases oil, causing the lifting plate to descend. The lower end of the rotating plate pushes the moving plate towards the machine body, thus pushing the tile onto the conveyor belt. This solves the problem of traditional arc polishing machines requiring continuous manual feeding of tiles onto the conveyor belt.
[0004] Existing technologies can automatically convey tiles, but they cannot convey tiles intermittently. Continuous conveying means that the equipment is always in operation, which leads to energy waste. In some cases, the conveying continues even when the previous tile has not been fully processed, resulting in unnecessary energy consumption. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an arc polishing machine for grinding and chamfering edges of ceramic tiles, which solves the problem of not being able to intermittently transport ceramic tiles to the processing area.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides a circular arc polishing machine for ceramic tile processing, including a base plate, a placement platform fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a placement rack fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform, a ceramic tile conveying mechanism fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement rack, an anti-breakage storage mechanism fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the front side of the placement platform, a pushing component fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a conveying slide fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a first support L-plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying slide, a driving component fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support L-plate, a rotating disc fixedly connected to the driving component, a toggle component rotatably connected to the top of the first support L-plate, a second support L-plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying slide, a locking disc rotatably connected to the top of the second support L-plate, a rotating unloading disc fixedly connected to the top of the locking disc, and a circular arc polishing processing component fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
[0007] The pushing component includes a support block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block, a drive block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder, and a pushing slide bar is fixedly connected to the front side of the drive block.
[0008] The drive assembly includes a motor, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support L-plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft.
[0009] The actuating assembly includes an actuating lever, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the support L-plate, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the actuating lever.
[0010] The arc polishing processing component includes a conveyor belt, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the main body of the arc polishing machine. Two water tanks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. Water delivery pipes are fixedly connected to the output ends of the water tanks. Cooling water spray pipes are fixedly connected to the output ends of the water delivery pipes.
[0011] The anti-breakage storage mechanism includes a storage platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the storage platform, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.
[0012] The telescopic rod is externally fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a screw, the screw is externally threaded to a rotating cylinder, the screw is externally fixedly connected to a spring, the bottom of the screw is fixedly connected to a wobbling cylinder, the anti-breakage storage mechanism is internally fixedly connected to a fixing block, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a collection box.
[0013] The outer side of the pusher slider is slidably connected to the inside of the placement platform, and the outer side of the wobbling cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block.
[0014] 1. This utility model discloses an arc polishing machine for chamfering and grinding ceramic tiles. The motor drives a rotating disc to rotate through the output shaft. The protrusion on the rotating disc drives the actuating rod to slide out from the locking disc. As the locking disc rotates, the rods connected on both sides rotate accordingly. The ceramic tile is released from its restraint and enters the conveyor belt for processing. The intermittent conveying of the ceramic tile can control the conveying time, so that each ceramic tile can be fully chamfered and polished, avoiding over-processing and under-processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency and quality.
[0015] 2. This utility model discloses an arc polishing machine for grinding and chamfering edges of ceramic tiles. After the processed ceramic tiles arrive at the storage platform, the rotating plate rotates under the action of the rotating shaft. The spring on the front side and the telescopic rod are compressed under the action of the weight of the ceramic tiles, causing the tilted ceramic tiles to fall into the collection box. The rotating cylinder at the bottom of the screw rotates outside, which compresses the spring, so that the elastic force can be adjusted. This allows the rotating plate to tilt according to ceramic tiles of different weights, preventing breakage during ceramic tile storage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below.
[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of an arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering in ceramic tile processing, as proposed in this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor slide of an arc polishing machine for grinding and chamfering edges in ceramic tile processing, as proposed in this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point C in the middle.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Placement platform; 3. Placement rack; 4. Tile conveying mechanism; 5. Support plate; 6. Support block; 7. Cylinder; 8. Drive block; 9. Pushing slide bar; 10. Conveying slide; 11. Support L-plate one; 12. Motor; 13. Output shaft; 14. Rotating disc; 15. Actuating lever; 16. Return spring; 17. Support L-plate two; 18. Engaging disc; 19. Rotating unloading disc; 20. Conveyor belt; 21. Arc polishing machine body; 22. Water tank; 23. Water conveying pipe; 24. Cooling spray pipe; 25. Anti-breakage storage mechanism; 26. Storage platform; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Rotating plate; 29. Telescopic rod; 30. Spring one; 31. Screw; 32. Rotating cylinder; 33. Spring two; 34. Shaking cylinder; 35. Fixing block; 36. Collection box. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a circular arc polishing machine for grinding and chamfering edges of ceramic tiles, including a base plate 1, which serves as the supporting foundation for the entire machine, providing stability and support. A placement platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, providing a support platform for placing and conveying ceramic tiles. A placement rack 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform 2, which is used to support and fix the ceramic tiles on the placement platform 2. A ceramic tile conveying mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement rack 3, which is used to intermittently convey ceramic tiles. An anti-breakage storage mechanism 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1.
[0025] The tile conveying mechanism 4 includes a support plate 5, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement platform 2. The support plate 5 supports the pushing component, and the top of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected to the pushing component, which is used to convey unprocessed tiles to the processing area for processing. The pushing component includes a support block 6, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 5. The support block 6 supports the front cylinder 7, and the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block 6. The output end of the cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a drive block 8, which outputs power through the drive block 8 to drive the sliding of the pushing slide bar 9. The front side of the drive block 8 is fixedly connected to the pushing slide bar 9, and the outside of the pushing slide bar 9 is slidably connected to the inside of the placement platform 2. The slide bar can be moved by the cylinder. 7 drives the sliding mechanism within the placement platform 2 to push the tile to the processing area. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a conveyor slide 10, which guides the tile along a designated route to ensure accurate delivery to the processing area. The bottom of the conveyor slide 10 is fixedly connected to a support L-plate 11, which supports the drive assembly and the actuation assembly. The bottom of the support L-plate 11 is fixedly connected to a drive assembly, which includes a motor 12. The motor 12 outputs power through an output shaft 13 to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 14. The top of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support L-plate 11, and the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected to an output shaft 13, which outputs the power of the motor 12 to drive the rotation of the rotating disk 14.
[0026] A rotating disk 14 is fixedly connected to the drive assembly. The outer side of the rotating disk 14 has a protrusion. The rotation of the protrusion on the rotating disk 14 drives the rotation of the actuating rod 15. A actuating assembly is rotatably connected to the top of the support L-plate 11. The actuating assembly can intermittently convey the ceramic tiles by actuating and rotating. The actuating assembly includes an actuating rod 15. The bottom of the actuating rod 15 is rotatably connected to the top of the support L-plate 11. A return spring 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the actuating rod 15. When the actuating rod 15 is actuated by the protrusion on the rotating disk 14, it rotates out to engage the locking plate 18, causing the locking plate 18 to rotate. The rotation of the feeding disc 19 releases the restriction on the ceramic tile, allowing it to enter the processing area through the conveyor chute 10. Then, when the protrusion on the rotating disc is no longer in contact with the actuating rod 15, the actuating rod 15 resets under the action of a spring and locks into the locking disc 18. The rotating feeding disc 19 stops rotating, securing the next ceramic tile to be conveyed. A support L-plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveyor chute 10, supporting the locking disc 18 and the rotating feeding disc 19. The locking disc 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the support L-plate 17. Plate 18 serves as a locking and positioning element in the actuating assembly, ensuring intermittent tile delivery. The actuating lever 15 stops delivery when it is inside the locking plate 18. When the actuating lever 15 leaves the locking plate 18, the locking plate 18 rotates, causing the rotating feeding plate 19 to rotate and feed the tiles. The rotating feeding plate 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the locking plate 18. The rotating feeding plate 19 feeds the tiles as the locking plate 18 rotates. An arc polishing assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The arc polishing assembly includes a conveyor belt 20, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the base plate. The top of the base plate 1 is used to transport the tiles to the polishing machine to ensure the continuity of processing. The top of the conveyor belt 20 is fixedly connected to the arc polishing machine body 21, which is responsible for polishing the edges of the tiles to form an arc shape. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to two water storage tanks 22. The water storage tanks 22 provide cooling water to ensure that the tiles do not overheat during processing and avoid cracking. The output end of the water storage tank 22 is fixedly connected to a water delivery pipe 23. The output end of the water delivery pipe 23 is fixedly connected to a cooling spray pipe 24. The water delivery pipe 23 draws water from the water storage tank 22 and sprays it out from the cooling spray pipe 24 to cool the tiles.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the anti-breakage storage mechanism 25 includes a storage platform 26. The bottom of the storage platform 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. The storage platform 26 provides storage space and prevents the tiles from being damaged by collision when they are transported to the storage box. A rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected inside the storage platform 26. A rotating plate 28 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 27. A telescopic rod 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate 28. A spring 30 is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod 29. When the tiles are placed on the rotating plate 28, the rotating plate 28 rotates via the rotating shaft 27, compressing the spring and the telescopic rod 29. The front side of the rotating plate 28 tilts, causing the tiles to slide into the collection box 36 for storage. A screw 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod 29. A rotating cylinder 32 is threadedly connected to the outside of the screw 31. The external rotation of the screw 31 and the external rotation of the cylinder 32 compress the second spring 33 to adjust the elasticity of the second spring 33, so that tiles of different weights can be stably transported to the collection box 36 on the rotating plate 28. The external connection of the screw 31 is the second spring 33, and the elasticity of the second spring 33 can be adjusted by rotating the cylinder 32. The bottom of the screw 31 is fixedly connected to the swaying cylinder 34, and the outer side of the swaying cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed block 35. The internal connection of the anti-breakage storage mechanism 25 is the fixed block 35. During the adjustment of the elasticity of the second spring 33, when the rotating cylinder 32 rotates outside the screw 31 to compress the second spring 33, the swaying cylinder 34 at the bottom of the screw 31 sways inside the fixed plate. The top of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the collection box 36 to collect and store the processed tiles.
[0028] Working principle: The tile is placed in the rack 3 on the placement platform 2. The tile conveying mechanism 4 is activated. The cylinder 7 on the front side of the support block 6 on the support plate 5 drives the pusher slide 9 to slide within the placement platform 2 via the drive block 8, pushing the unprocessed tile to the conveyor slide 10. The conveyor slide 10 guides the tile movement. At this time, the motor 12 at the bottom of the support L plate 11 drives the rotating disk 14 to rotate via the output shaft 13. The protrusion on the outer side of the rotating disk 14 drives the actuating rod 15 to rotate. The actuating rod 15 slides out from the locking plate 18, causing the support L plate 17 to lock the plate 18 and the rotating unloading plate 19 to rotate. The rotating unloading plate 19... The restrictions on the tiles are lifted, and the tiles enter the conveyor belt 20 along the conveyor slide 10. When the protrusion of the rotating disc 14 is not in contact with the actuating rod 15, the return spring 16 resets the actuating rod 15 and locks it in the locking disc 18. The rotating unloading disc 19 stops rotating and waits for the next tile. This design realizes the intermittent conveying of tiles, ensuring that each tile can be fully processed. The conveyor belt 20 conveys the tiles to the arc polishing machine body 21 for edge grinding, chamfering and arc polishing. During the processing, the water tank 22 sprays water onto the tiles through the conveying water pipe 23 and the cooling water spray pipe 24 to cool them and prevent them from cracking due to overheating.
[0029] The processed tiles continue to move along the conveyor belt 20 to the storage platform 26 and the anti-breakage storage mechanism 25. The tiles fall onto the rotating plate 28, which rotates under the action of the rotating shaft 27. The front spring 30 and the telescopic rod 29 are compressed, and the front of the rotating plate 28 tilts, allowing the tiles to slide into the collection box 36 for storage. This prevents the processed tiles from breaking during the process of being transported to the collection box 36. By rotating the rotating cylinder 32 outside the screw 31, the spring 33 can be compressed. At the same time, the swaying cylinder 34 at the bottom of the screw 31 sways within the fixed block 35 to maintain stability during the adjustment process. Adjusting the elasticity of the spring 33 allows the rotating plate 28 to tilt according to the different weights of the tiles, further preventing the tiles from breaking during storage.
[0030] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely one or more preferred embodiments of this application and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this application. Those skilled in the art can understand that all or part of the processes for implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made in accordance with the claims of this application still fall within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A circular arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering in ceramic tile processing, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: A placement platform is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a placement rack is fixedly connected to the top of the placement platform, a tile conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement rack, and an anti-breakage storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The tile conveying mechanism includes a support plate, the front side of which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the placement platform. A pushing component is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A conveying slide is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A first support L-plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying slide. A driving component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support L-plate. A rotating disc is fixedly connected to the driving component. A toggle component is rotatably connected to the top of the first support L-plate. A second support L-plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the conveying slide. A locking disc is rotatably connected to the top of the second support L-plate. A rotating unloading disc is fixedly connected to the top of the locking disc. An arc polishing component is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
2. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component includes a support block, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side of the support block, and a driving block is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder. A pushing slide bar is fixedly connected to the front side of the driving block.
3. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a motor, the top of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support L-plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an output shaft.
4. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The actuation assembly includes an actuation lever, the bottom of which is rotatably connected to the top of the support L-plate, and a return spring is fixedly connected to the top of the actuation lever.
5. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc polishing processing assembly includes a conveyor belt, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. The top of the conveyor belt is fixedly connected to the main body of the arc polishing machine. Two water tanks are fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A water delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of each water tank, and a cooling water spray pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of each water delivery pipe.
6. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The anti-breakage storage mechanism includes a storage platform, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the storage platform, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate.
7. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the telescopic rod, a screw is fixedly connected to the bottom of the telescopic rod, a rotating cylinder is threaded to the outside of the screw, a spring is fixedly connected to the outside of the screw, a wobbling cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the screw, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the inside of the anti-breakage storage mechanism, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.
8. The arc polishing machine for edge grinding and chamfering of ceramic tiles according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer side of the pusher slider is slidably connected to the inside of the placement platform, and the outer side of the wobbling cylinder is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixing block.