Three-piece type fixed cutter of log splitter

By designing a cleaning component on the wood splitter blades, using a combination of bevel gears and brushes, the problem of wood chips remaining on the blades is solved, thus improving wood splitting efficiency.

CN224239896UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15CHENGDU PRIUSXING CEMENTED CARBIDE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHENGDU PRIUSXING CEMENTED CARBIDE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-06
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Wood chips left on the blade increase friction between the blade and the wood, resulting in slower splitting speed and reduced efficiency.

Method used

A three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter was designed, equipped with a cleaning component including a bevel gear and a brush. The bevel gear is driven to rotate by a stepper motor, which in turn drives the movable plate and the brush to clean wood chips from the blade surface.

Benefits of technology

It effectively cleans wood chips from the blade surface, avoiding the need for repeated force to split the log and improving wood-splitting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a three-piece type fixed cutter of a log splitter, and relates to the technical field of cutters of log splitters. The wood splitting machine tool comprises a wood splitting machine tool body, the left side and the right side of the wood splitting machine tool body are fixedly connected with fixed plates, the tops of the fixed plates are provided with brushes, the left side and the right side of the wood splitting machine tool body are provided with movable plates, the bottoms of the movable plates are fixedly connected with movable rods, and the wood splitting machine tool body is provided with a cleaning assembly. A fixing assembly is arranged on the log splitter cutter. The two stepping motors are started at the same time, the stepping motors drive the rotating shafts to rotate in the forward direction and the reverse direction respectively through the output ends, the rotating shafts drive the second bevel gear to rotate in the rotating process, and the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear meshed with the second bevel gear to rotate in the rotating process. The first bevel gear drives a movable plate and a brush to rotate through a movable rod in the rotating process, the movable plate cleans wood chippings on the surface of the log splitter cutter in the rotating process, and the situation that the log splitter cutter needs to exert force many times to split logs is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood splitter blade technology, specifically to a three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter. Background Technology

[0002] The wood splitter is a key piece of equipment in the initial processing of wood and is indispensable in the papermaking, artificial board and wood pulp processing industries. The wood splitter uses a three-blade fixed blade, which is an innovative blade. It consists of three blades, one horizontal and two vertical, forming a "∏" shape. This blade replaces the traditional single blade, splitting the log into four pieces in one pass, thus increasing efficiency many times over. In addition, the cutting edge and the rear edge are formed into a trumpet shape, which helps to reduce the load on the hydraulic push plate and ensure safe discharge.

[0003] After a knife has split wood, wood chips are usually left on the blade. These wood chips increase the friction between the knife and the wood, causing the knife to consume more energy when splitting wood, resulting in a slower splitting speed and reduced efficiency.

[0004] Therefore, a three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem of wood chips remaining on the blade. This utility model provides a three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A three-piece fixed blade for a wood splitter includes a wood splitter blade, with fixed plates fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade, and brushes provided on the top of each fixed plate. Movable plates are provided on the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade, with movable rods fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable plate. A cleaning component is provided on the wood splitter blade, and a fixed component is provided on the wood splitter blade.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes a bevel gear one fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, a stepper motor is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate, the output end of the stepper motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, and the output end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear two.

[0009] Furthermore, the bottom of the brush is in contact with the wall of the wood splitter blade.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing component includes hooks movably connected to the front side of the movable plate and the rear side of the brush, with a compression spring fixedly connected between the hooks.

[0011] Furthermore, the fixing component includes a limiting groove on the rear side of the movable plate, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side of the brush.

[0012] Furthermore, support plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model splits logs with wood splitter blades. When the external controller is activated, two stepper motors start simultaneously. The stepper motors drive the rotating shaft to rotate in the forward and reverse directions respectively through the output end. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear rotates, which in turn drives the first bevel gear meshing with it to rotate. The first bevel gear then drives the movable plate and brush to rotate through the movable rod. During the rotation of the movable plate, the wood chips on the surface of the wood splitter blades are cleaned, avoiding the need for the wood splitter blades to apply multiple forces to split the logs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model;

[0018] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Wood splitter blade; 2. Fixed plate; 201. Brush; 202. Movable plate; 203. Movable rod; 3. Cleaning assembly; 301. Bevel gear one; 302. Stepper motor; 303. Rotating shaft; 304. Bevel gear two; 4. Fixed assembly; 401. Hook; 402. Compression spring; 403. Limiting groove; 404. Limiting block; 5. Support plate. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0020] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0021] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a three-piece fixed blade for a wood splitter includes a wood splitter blade 1, which is the main body. Fixed plates 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade 1. A brush 201 is provided on the top of each fixed plate 2, with the output end of the brush 201 fitting against the wall surface of the wood splitter blade 1. Movable plates 202 are provided on the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade 1, with a movable rod 203 fixedly connected to the bottom of each movable plate 202. A cleaning assembly 3 for driving the brush 201 to rotate is provided on the wood splitter blade 1. Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the cleaning component 3 includes a bevel gear 301 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 203, a stepper motor 302 is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate 2, the output ends of the stepper motor 302 are all fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 303, the output ends of the rotating shaft 303 are all fixedly connected to a bevel gear 304, and the bevel gear 304 meshes with the bevel gear 301.

[0024] More specifically, the log is split by the wood splitter blade 1, the external controller is started, and two stepper motors 302 start simultaneously. The stepper motors 302 drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions respectively through the output end. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 303, the second bevel gear 304 rotates. The second bevel gear 304 drives the first bevel gear 301 meshing with it to rotate. The first bevel gear 301 then drives the movable plate 202 and the brush 201 to rotate through the movable rod 203. During the rotation, the movable plate 202 cleans the wood chips on the surface of the wood splitter blade 1, so as to avoid the wood splitter blade 1 needing to exert force multiple times to split the log.

[0025] The wood splitter blade 1 is equipped with a fixing component 4 for easy installation and removal of the brush 201, such as... Figure 3As shown, specifically, the fixing component 4 includes a hook 401 movably connected to the front side of the movable plate 202 and the rear side of the brush 201. A compression spring 402 is fixedly connected between the hooks 401. A limiting groove 403 is opened on the rear side of the movable plate 202. A limiting block 404 is fixedly connected to the front side of the brush 201. The limiting blocks 404 are located inside the limiting groove 403.

[0026] More specifically, firstly, the limiting block 404 is placed inside the limiting groove 403. Then, by the tension of the compression spring 402, the hook 401 can be pulled to move away from each other. The hook 401 is placed on the front side of the movable plate 202 and the rear side of the brush 201 respectively. By the tension of the compression spring 402, the hook 401 is pulled to fix the movable plate 202 and the brush 201.

[0027] Support plates 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the fixed plate 2. The stepper motor 302 is fixedly connected to the wall of the support plate 5, and the output end of the rotating shaft 303 is movably connected to the inside of the support plate 5.

[0028] More specifically, the support plate 5 is used to support the position of the rotating shaft 303 on the wood splitter blade 1, thereby enabling the subsequent work of the rotating shaft 303.

[0029] In summary: The log is split by the wood splitter blade 1, the external controller is activated, and the two stepper motors 302 start simultaneously. The stepper motors 302 drive the rotating shaft 303 to rotate in the forward and reverse directions respectively via their outputs. During rotation, the rotating shaft 303 drives the second bevel gear 304, which in turn drives the meshing bevel gear 301. The first bevel gear 301, in turn, drives the movable plate 202 and the brush 201 to rotate via the movable rod 203. During the rotation process, the wood chips on the surface of the wood splitter blade 1 are cleaned to prevent the wood splitter blade 1 from having to use force multiple times to split the log. The limiting block 404 is placed inside the limiting groove 403. Then, by compressing the tension of the spring 402, the hook 401 can be pulled to move away from each other. The hook 401 is placed on the front side of the movable plate 202 and the back side of the brush 201 respectively. By compressing the tension of the spring 402, the hook 401 is pulled to fix the movable plate 202 and the brush 201.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter, characterized in that, The tool includes a wood splitter blade (1), a fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade (1), a brush (201) is provided on the top of the fixed plate (2), a movable plate (202) is provided on the left and right sides of the wood splitter blade (1), a movable rod (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate (202), a cleaning component (3) is provided on the wood splitter blade (1), and a fixed component (4) is provided on the wood splitter blade (1).

2. The three-blade fixed blade of a wood splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component (3) includes a bevel gear (301) fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod (203), a stepper motor (302) is provided on the rear side of the bottom of the fixed plate (2), the output end of the stepper motor (302) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (303), and the output end of the rotating shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (304).

3. The three-blade fixed blade of a wood splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the brush (201) is in contact with the wall of the wood splitter blade (1).

4. The three-blade fixed blade of a wood splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (4) includes hooks (401) movably connected to the front side of the movable plate (202) and the rear side of the brush (201), and a compression spring (402) is fixedly connected between the hooks (401).

5. A three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing component (4) includes a limiting groove (403) on the rear side of the movable plate (202) and a limiting block (404) fixedly connected to the front side of the brush (201).

6. A three-blade fixed blade for a wood splitter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the fixed plate (2) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the support plate (5).