Spice powdering and charging machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a spice powdering and loading machine, which belongs to the technical field of spice processing and comprises a bottom box, a heating powdering tank is arranged at the top of the bottom box through a support frame, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom end of the heating powdering tank, an adjusting component is arranged on the outer peripheral side of the discharge pipe, and a vibration component is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting component. According to the utility model, the electric push rod drives the annular seat, the concave seat, the cylinder and the composite filter unit to move, the bottom of the composite filter unit is in contact with the top of the charging bag, and the cylinder drives the gear, the annular gear, the connecting block, the rotating frame, the fixed plate and the anti-blocking layer to rotate under the action of the fixed rod, the guide rod and the spiral groove; the discharging size of the conical discharging pipe can be adjusted by adjusting the using area of the anti-blocking layer and the blocking size of the fixing frame, and the discharging size of the conical discharging pipe can be automatically adjusted through the height size of the charging bag, so that the equipment is suitable for the charging speed requirements of different sizes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of spice processing technology, and in particular relates to a spice powdering and loading machine. Background Technology

[0002] Spices are derived from the seeds, buds, leaves, stems, and roots of plants. They have a pungent aroma that imparts flavor to food, enhances appetite, and aids digestion and absorption. They are widely used in cooking and the food industry to improve the color, aroma, and taste of food.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent document (CN213229186U) discloses a spice powder packaging system. This system ensures uniform powder conveying, even drying and heating, high filling efficiency, and avoids powder sticking to the walls during feeding. The system includes a frame with a dispersing box, a drying box, and a conveying box. The dispersing box and drying box are connected by a first pipe, and the drying box and conveying box are connected by a second pipe. The outlet of the conveying box is connected to a storage bag, the outlet of the storage bag is connected to a filling machine, and the outlet of the filling machine is connected to a packaging bag. A feeding box is located on the top side of the dispersing box. A blower is located below the box on one side of the dispersing box, and the blower blows air from one side of the dispersing box to the other side. A rotating shaft is located at the center of the drying box, and an internal heating wire is installed inside the rotating shaft. The rotating shaft is equipped with vortex blades, and one end of the rotating shaft is connected to a reducer fixed to one side of the drying box. However, during the loading process, it is inconvenient to adjust the loading speed according to the different sizes of the spice powder bags. When the loading speed is too high, it will further increase the scattering of spice powder, which will affect the overall loading effect of the device. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problem that in the existing technology, it is inconvenient to adjust the filling speed according to the different sizes of the spice powder filling bags during the filling process, and a larger filling speed will further increase the dispersion of spice powder, which will affect the overall filling effect of the device. Therefore, a spice powder filling machine is proposed.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A spice powdering and loading machine includes a base box, a heated powdering tank is mounted on the top of the base box via a support frame, a discharge pipe is mounted on the bottom of the heated powdering tank, an adjustment component is mounted on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe, and a vibration component is mounted on the bottom of the adjustment component.

[0007] The adjusting assembly includes an annular seat and a conical discharge pipe fixedly connected inside the annular seat. A cylinder is provided on one side of the top of the conical discharge pipe. A fixed rod is provided inside the cylinder. The bottom of the cylinder extends into the annular seat and is fixedly connected to a gear. A ring gear is meshed with one side of the gear. A rotating frame is fixedly connected to both sides of the inside of the ring gear through connecting blocks. A fixed frame is sealed and fitted to the top of the rotating frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame. Multiple anti-clogging layers and fixing plates are arranged in a circumferential array inside the connecting frame.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] Electric push rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the annular seat. The bottom of the electric push rods is set on the outer periphery of the bottom of the conical discharge pipe through an annular plate, and the annular plate is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the conical discharge pipe.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The top of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixing rod. A spiral groove is opened inside the cylinder, and the guide rod is slidably connected inside the spiral groove. The cylinder is rotatably connected inside the annular seat.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The fixed frame is fixedly connected inside the conical discharge tube. Arc-shaped through holes are opened on both sides of the conical discharge tube. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped through holes. The rotating frame and the ring gear are rotatably connected inside the conical discharge tube.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The bottom of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the rotating frame, and one side of the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-blocking layer. The other side of the anti-blocking layer is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame. The anti-blocking layer and the fixed plate are rotatably sealed inside the connecting frame and the fixed frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The vibration assembly includes a concave seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular seat. A composite filter unit is provided on the bottom side inside the concave seat. An elastic sleeve guide rod unit is provided on the top of the composite filter unit. The top of the elastic sleeve guide rod unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] An annular block is provided above the composite filter unit. The top of the annular block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. Multiple rectangular grooves are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side inside the annular block. A plate is provided on the bottom side inside the annular block. Multiple rectangular sliders are arranged in a circular array on the outer side of the plate. The rectangular sliders are slidably connected inside the rectangular grooves. Multiple striking plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the plate through a connecting rod.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The top of the plate has a circular array of multiple springs, the top of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. A roller is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plate by a fixing rod. A circular seat is provided above the roller. The top of the circular seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and the circular seat is rotatably connected inside the annular seat and the concave seat. The bottom of the circular seat has a circular array of multiple protrusions.

[0022] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the adjustable components drive the annular seat, concave seat, cylinder, and composite filter unit to move via an electric push rod, making the bottom of the composite filter unit contact the top of the filling bag. Under the action of the fixed rod, guide rod, and spiral groove, the cylinder drives the gear, annular gear, connecting block, rotating frame, fixed plate, and anti-clogging layer to rotate. By adjusting the area of ​​the anti-clogging layer and the sealing size of the fixed frame, the discharge size of the conical discharge pipe can be adjusted. This equipment automatically adjusts the discharge size of the conical discharge pipe based on the height of the filling bag, making it suitable for different filling speed requirements.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, through the vibration component, after the material is loaded, the electric push rod will drive the ring seat to move upward a little distance, so that the cylinder drives the ring seat and the protrusion to rotate, and the roller drives the plate, connecting rod and striking plate to move downward through the fixed rod, vibrating the entire composite filter unit. This improves the self-cleaning effect of the composite filter unit after each use, and the spice powder adhering to the surface of the composite filter unit is transported to the inside of the material bag below, further improving the overall performance of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the annular seat in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 In this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the vibration component in this utility model from another perspective.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base box; 2. Support frame; 3. Heating and grinding tank; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Adjustment component; 501. Annular plate; 502. Electric push rod; 503. Annular seat; 504. Conical discharge pipe; 505. Cylinder; 506. Fixing rod; 507. Guide rod; 508. Gear; 509. Ring gear; 510. Rotating frame; 511. Fixing frame; 512. Connecting frame; 513. Anti-clogging layer; 514. Fixing plate; 6. Vibration component; 601. Composite filter unit; 602. Annular block; 603. Rectangular groove; 604. Flat plate; 605. Spring; 606. Roller; 607. Round seat; 608. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a spice powdering and loading machine, including a bottom box 1, a heating powdering tank 3 is provided on the top of the bottom box 1 via a support frame 2, a discharge pipe 4 is provided at the bottom of the heating powdering tank 3, an adjustment component 5 is provided on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe 4, and a vibration component 6 is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component 5.

[0033] Adjustment component 5 includes an annular seat 503 and a conical discharge pipe 504 fixedly connected inside the annular seat 503. A cylinder 505 is provided on one side of the top of the conical discharge pipe 504. A fixing rod 506 is provided inside the cylinder 505. The bottom of the cylinder 505 extends into the annular seat 503 and is fixedly connected to a gear 508. A ring gear 509 is meshed on one side of the gear 508. A rotating frame 510 is fixedly connected to both sides of the ring gear 509 through connecting blocks. A fixing frame 511 is sealed and fitted to the top of the rotating frame 510. A connecting frame 512 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 511. Multiple anti-blocking layers 513 and fixing plates 514 are arranged in a circumferential array inside the connecting frame 512. Electric push rods 502 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the annular seat 503. The bottom of the electric push rods 502 is provided on the outer circumference of the bottom of the conical discharge pipe 504 through an annular plate 501. The annular plate 501 is fixedly connected to the conical discharge pipe 504. On the outer periphery of the material pipe 504, the top of the fixing rod 506 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate 501. A guide rod 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixing rod 506. A spiral groove is opened inside the cylinder 505. The guide rod 507 is slidably connected inside the spiral groove. The cylinder 505 is rotatably connected inside the annular seat 503. The fixing frame 511 is fixedly connected inside the conical discharge pipe 504. Arc-shaped through holes are opened on both sides inside the conical discharge pipe 504. The connecting block is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped through holes. The rotating frame 510 and the ring gear 509 are rotatably connected inside the conical discharge pipe 504. The bottom of the fixing plate 514 is fixedly connected to the inner periphery of the rotating frame 510. One side of the rotating frame 510 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-blocking layer 513. The other side of the anti-blocking layer 513 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame 512. The anti-blocking layer 513 and the fixing plate 514 are rotatably sealed inside the connecting frame 512 and the fixing frame 511.

[0034] Detailed Implementation: First, place the base box 1 at a suitable distance from the external multi-station unit and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit, ensuring that the discharge pipe 4 and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit are on the same axis. The multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit will fix and unfold bags of different heights or sizes. The external multi-station unit will drive the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit to enter below the discharge pipe 4 in sequence. When it is necessary to fill the spice powder inside the heated powdering tank 3, the electric push rod 502 drives the annular seat 503, the concave seat, and the composite filter unit 601 to move, so that the bottom of the composite filter unit 601 contacts the top of the bag. By adjusting the usage position of the composite filter unit 601 relative to the bag, the usage height between the annular seat 503 and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit can be adjusted to help determine the size of the bag. The annular seat 503 moves towards... During the upward movement, the cylinder 505 moves upward. Under the action of the fixed rod 506, guide rod 507 and spiral groove, the cylinder 505 drives the gear 508 to rotate. Utilizing the linkage effect between the gear 508 and the ring gear 509, the power is transmitted to the ring gear 509, causing the ring gear 509 to drive the rotating frame 510 to rotate through the connecting block. During the rotation, the rotating frame 510 drives the anti-clogging layer 513 to move through the fixed plate 514. By adjusting the usable area of ​​the anti-clogging layer 513 and the sealing size of the fixed frame 511, the discharge size of the conical discharge pipe 504 can be adjusted. This equipment automatically adjusts the discharge size of the conical discharge pipe 504 based on the height of the filling bag, making it suitable for different size filling requirements. The composite filter unit 601 reduces dust emission during the filling process.

[0035] Vibration component 6 includes a concave seat fixedly connected to the bottom of an annular seat 503. A composite filter unit 601 is disposed on the bottom side inside the concave seat. An elastic sleeve guide rod unit is disposed on the top of the composite filter unit 601. The top of the elastic sleeve guide rod unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. An annular block 602 is disposed above the composite filter unit 601. The top of the annular block 602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. Multiple rectangular grooves 603 are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side inside the annular block 602. A flat plate 604 is disposed on the bottom side inside the annular block 602. Multiple rectangular grooves 603 are arranged in a circular array on the outer circumference of the flat plate 604. A rectangular slider is slidably connected inside a rectangular groove 603. Multiple striking plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of a plate 604 via a connecting rod. Multiple springs 605 are arranged in a circular array on the top of the plate 604. The top of the springs 605 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. A roller 606 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plate 604 via a fixing rod. A circular seat 607 is provided above the roller 606. The top of the circular seat 607 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 505. The circular seat 607 is rotatably connected to the annular seat 503 and the concave seat. Multiple protrusions 608 are arranged in a circular array on the bottom of the circular seat 607.

[0036] Detailed Implementation: After loading is complete, the electric push rod 502 will drive the annular seat 503 to move upward a short distance, causing the cylinder 505 to rotate. During rotation, the cylinder 505 will drive the circular seat 607 and the protrusion 608 to rotate, causing the roller 606 to move downward via the fixed rod, driving the plate 604, connecting rod, and striking plate to vibrate the entire composite filter unit 601. This improves the self-cleaning effect of the composite filter unit 601 after each use. The spice powder adhering to the surface of the composite filter unit 601 is then conveyed to the filling bag below, further improving the overall performance of the equipment. The medium elastic sleeve guide rod unit uses a sleeve and a guide rod slidably connected inside the sleeve, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the guide rod. The top of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve. This technology is a known existing technology, so it is not described in detail in this application. The composite filter unit 601 can adopt a lower coarse filter and an upper fine filter structure, and a distance is set between the lower coarse filter and the upper fine filter structure. At the same time, auxiliary air outlets are set on the outer periphery of the lower coarse filter and the upper fine filter structure. This technology is a known existing technology, so it is not described in detail in this application. A negative pressure suction system can be set at a suitable position on the equipment according to actual needs.

[0037] Working Principle: In use, first place the base box 1 at a suitable distance from the external multi-station unit and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit, ensuring the discharge pipe 4 and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit are on the same axis. The multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit will fix and unfold bags of different heights or sizes. The external multi-station unit will drive the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit to sequentially enter below the discharge pipe 4. When it is necessary to fill the spice powder inside the heated powdering tank 3, the electric push rod 502 drives the annular seat 503, the concave seat, and the composite filter unit 601 to move, causing the bottom of the composite filter unit 601 to contact the top of the bag. By adjusting the position of the composite filter unit 601 relative to the bag, the height between the annular seat 503 and the multi-station lifting and spreading bag unit can be adjusted to help determine the size of the bag. As the annular seat 503 moves upward, it drives the cylinder 505 upward, while the bag remains fixed. The cylinder 505 is driven by the rod 506, guide rod 507 and spiral groove to rotate the gear 508. The linkage effect between the gear 508 and the ring gear 509 is used to transmit power to the ring gear 509, which drives the rotating frame 510 to rotate through the connecting block. During the rotation, the rotating frame 510 moves the anti-clogging layer 513 through the fixed plate 514. The area of ​​the anti-clogging layer 513 and the size of the blockage on the fixed frame 511 can be adjusted to adjust the discharge size of the conical discharge pipe 504. After the material is loaded, the electric push rod 502 will drive the ring seat 503 to move upward a short distance, causing the cylinder 505 to rotate. During the rotation, the cylinder 505 will drive the round seat 607 and the protrusion 608 to rotate, causing the roller 606 to drive the plate 604, connecting rod and striking plate to move downward through the fixed rod, vibrating the entire composite filter unit 601.

[0038] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A spice powdering and loading machine, comprising a base box (1), characterized in that: The bottom box (1) is equipped with a heating and grinding tank (3) on the top via a support frame (2). The heating and grinding tank (3) is equipped with a discharge pipe (4) at the bottom. An adjustment component (5) is provided on the outer periphery of the discharge pipe (4). A vibration component (6) is provided at the bottom of the adjustment component (5). The adjusting component (5) includes an annular seat (503) and a conical discharge pipe (504) fixedly connected inside the annular seat (503). A cylinder (505) is provided on one side of the top of the conical discharge pipe (504). A fixing rod (506) is provided inside the cylinder (505). The bottom of the cylinder (505) extends into the annular seat (503) and is fixedly connected to a gear (508). A ring gear (509) is meshed on one side of the gear (508). A rotating frame (510) is fixedly connected to both sides of the ring gear (509) through connecting blocks. A fixing frame (511) is sealed and fitted to the top of the rotating frame (510). A connecting frame (512) is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame (511). Multiple anti-clogging layers (513) and fixing plates (514) are arranged in a circular array inside the connecting frame (512).

2. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Electric push rods (502) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the annular seat (503). The bottom of the electric push rods (502) is set on the outer periphery of the bottom of the conical discharge pipe (504) through an annular plate (501). The annular plate (501) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the conical discharge pipe (504).

3. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the fixed rod (506) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular plate (501), and a guide rod (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed rod (506). A spiral groove is opened inside the cylinder (505), and the guide rod (507) is slidably connected inside the spiral groove. The cylinder (505) is rotatably connected inside the annular seat (503).

4. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed frame (511) is fixedly connected inside the conical discharge pipe (504). Arc-shaped through holes are opened on both sides of the conical discharge pipe (504). The connecting block is slidably connected inside the arc-shaped through holes. The rotating frame (510) and the ring gear (509) are rotatably connected inside the conical discharge pipe (504).

5. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixing plate (514) is fixedly connected to the inner circumference of the rotating frame (510), and one side of the rotating frame (510) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the anti-blocking layer (513). The other side of the anti-blocking layer (513) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting frame (512). The anti-blocking layer (513) and the fixing plate (514) are rotatably sealed inside the connecting frame (512) and the fixing frame (511).

6. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (6) includes a concave seat fixedly connected to the bottom of the annular seat (503). A composite filter unit (601) is provided on the bottom side inside the concave seat. An elastic sleeve guide rod unit is provided on the top of the composite filter unit (601). The top of the elastic sleeve guide rod unit is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat.

7. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An annular block (602) is provided above the composite filter unit (601). The top of the annular block (602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat. Multiple rectangular grooves (603) are arranged in a circular array on the bottom side inside the annular block (602). A flat plate (604) is provided on the bottom side inside the annular block (602). Multiple rectangular sliders are arranged in a circular array on the outer circumference of the flat plate (604). The rectangular sliders are slidably connected inside the rectangular grooves (603). Multiple striking plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate (604) through a connecting rod.

8. The spice powdering and loading machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top of the plate (604) has a circumferential array of multiple springs (605), the top of the springs (605) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave seat, and a roller (606) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the plate (604) by a fixing rod. A circular seat (607) is provided above the roller (606), the top of the circular seat (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder (505), and the circular seat (607) is rotatably connected to the annular seat (503) and the concave seat. The bottom of the circular seat (607) has a circumferential array of multiple protrusions (608).

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