Plate storage rack for constructional engineering

By combining a vertical, partitioned storage structure with a guiding mechanism, and using support guide wheels to drive the bottom side of the plates, the problems of high friction and wear between plates are solved, thus improving the convenience of plate storage and retrieval and enhancing protection.

CN224241722UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15GUANGDONG DIANBAI SECOND CONSTR GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG DIANBAI SECOND CONSTR GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing board storage racks cause high friction between thick boards when stacked, making it difficult to retrieve and easily damaging the board surface, lacking effective protection.

Method used

It adopts a vertical, partitioned storage structure, combined with a guiding mechanism. The bottom side of the supporting plate is flipped by the drive cylinder using support guide wheels, which reduces the contact friction between the plate and the storage frame. The plate is guided by the support guide wheels instead of the frame.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the resistance to accessing and handling the boards, improves the protection of the board surface, makes accessing and handling the boards more convenient and effortless, and reduces wear and tear on the board surface.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering construction, and discloses a plate storage rack for constructional engineering, which adopts a vertical separated plate storage structure, a plurality of groups of vertical interlayers are arranged in the middle of a storage frame at equal intervals through a frame, and plates are vertically stored in the vertical interlayers during working. According to the plate storage frame, contact friction between plate surfaces of plates can be avoided, contact friction force between the plates and the storage frame can be reduced, the plate surface protection performance of the plates can be improved while the plates are convenient to store, take and use, supporting guide wheels are arranged on the lower portion of the storage frame, and the supporting guide wheels are driven by a driving cylinder body in cooperation with a driving connecting rod to turn over. When plates are stored and taken out, the supporting guide wheels make contact with the bottom sides of the plates for supporting through overturning jacking, the bottom sides of the plates are separated from the storage frame through jacking lifting, the supporting guide wheels replace the storage frame to guide, convey and support the plates, the transferring resistance of the plates can be effectively reduced, and the storage and taking operation convenience of the plates is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a storage rack for building materials. Background Technology

[0002] Sheet metal is a commonly used building material in the construction industry. Sheet metal is mostly in the form of standard-sized flat rectangular building material panels, often used as components for walls, ceilings, or floors. It can also be made of forged, rolled, or cast metal sheets, and can be thin, medium, thick, or extra-thick plates, often used as supporting structures within buildings. To facilitate centralized storage of sheet metal, it is necessary to use dedicated storage racks when not in use.

[0003] Existing board storage racks mostly adopt a layered stacking storage structure. For thick boards, the stacking method leads to a large contact friction between the boards due to their weight. It is very difficult to pull and move them when they are needed, and the surface of the boards is easily damaged due to wear and tear caused by the friction of pulling and pulling. Therefore, a board storage rack for construction projects is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a storage rack for building materials to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a storage rack for building materials, comprising a storage frame and a guiding mechanism, wherein the middle of the storage frame is evenly provided with vertical partitions separated by frame columns, and the guiding mechanism is installed at the lower part of the storage frame, the guiding mechanism comprising a drive cylinder, a guide wheel support, a supporting guide wheel, a drive connecting rod and a drive connecting arm;

[0006] Multiple support guide wheels are provided, and several of the support guide wheels are mounted on the lower part of the vertical partition by being supported and rotated by guide wheel supports. The lower part of the guide wheel supports is connected to the push rod end of the drive cylinder through a drive linkage and a drive arm.

[0007] Preferably, the storage frame is a layered frame, with frame supports evenly distributed at the bottom of the storage frame, and the storage frame is supported and placed on the ground by the frame supports.

[0008] Preferably, multiple vertical partitions are provided, and several of the vertical partitions are evenly arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the storage frame.

[0009] Preferably, a support shaft is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide wheel support, and the guide wheel support is mounted on the inner side of the cavity at the bottom of the vertical partition by means of the support shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the aforementioned support guide wheels are arranged in pairs, with the two sets of support guide wheels mounted on the upper part of the guide wheel support via a shaft column for fixed-axis rotation.

[0011] Preferably, the drive link is a long rod, and a connecting shaft is evenly installed in the middle of the drive link at equal intervals. The end of the connecting shaft is movably inserted into the shaft hole provided at the lower part of the guide wheel support.

[0012] Preferably, the aforementioned drive cylinder is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the storage frame, one end of the drive connecting arm is hinged to the push rod end of the drive cylinder, and the other end of the drive connecting arm is hinged to the end of the drive connecting rod.

[0013] Preferably, the storage frame is provided with a control panel on its side, and the control panel is fixedly installed on the side of the storage frame.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention, by adopting the above technical solution, has the following technical effects:

[0015] This board storage rack adopts a vertical, partitioned structure. Multiple vertical compartments are evenly spaced within the storage frame. During operation, boards are stored vertically within these compartments, preventing contact friction between board surfaces and reducing friction between the boards and the storage frame. This facilitates access and improves board surface protection. Supporting guide wheels are located at the bottom of the storage frame. These wheels are driven by a cylinder and connecting rod, allowing for rotation. During board retrieval, the rotation lifts the guide wheels to contact the bottom of the board, separating it from the storage frame. The guide wheels then replace the storage frame in guiding and supporting the board, effectively reducing transport resistance and making board retrieval more convenient and effortless, thus improving operational ease. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation upper structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation lower structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall installation front structure of the guiding mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the guiding mechanism of this utility model after installation.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the working installation structure of the support guide wheel of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Storage frame; 2. Frame support; 3. Drive cylinder block; 4. Guide wheel support; 5. Support guide wheel; 6. Drive connecting rod; 7. Drive connecting arm; 8. Support shaft column; 9. Control panel. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] It should be noted that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., shown in the accompanying drawings of this specification are only for the purpose of assisting those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed in the specification, and are not intended to limit the conditions under which this application can be implemented. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in the proportions, or adjustments to the size should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed in this application, provided that they do not affect the effects and purposes that this application can produce. Example

[0025] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a storage rack for building materials, including a storage frame 1 and a guiding mechanism, as shown in the attached figure. Figure 1 As shown, the storage frame 1 is a layered steel frame. To facilitate the placement and support of the storage frame 1, frame supports 2 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the storage frame 1. The frame supports 2 are evenly and fixedly installed at the bottom of the storage frame 1. The storage frame 1 is supported and placed on the ground by the frame supports 2. To facilitate the layered storage of the panels, as shown in the attached diagram... Figure 2As shown, vertical partitions are evenly arranged in the middle of the storage frame 1 through frame columns. There are multiple vertical partitions, which are evenly arranged in the middle of the storage frame 1 at equal intervals. The vertical partition structure is used for the storage of boards. In the middle of the storage frame 1, multiple sets of vertical partitions are evenly arranged in the middle of the frame. When working, the boards are stored vertically in the vertical partitions. This not only avoids contact friction between the board surfaces, but also reduces the contact friction between the board and the storage frame 1. This not only facilitates the storage and use of the boards, but also improves the protection of the board surfaces.

[0026] The guiding mechanism is used for the storage and retrieval of sheet metal. It is installed at the lower part of the storage frame 1 and includes a drive cylinder 3, guide wheel supports 4, support guide wheels 5, a drive linkage 6, and a drive arm 7. Several support guide wheels 5 are supported and rotated at the lower part of the vertical partition by the guide wheel supports 4. Specifically, see attached... Figure 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the flipping and support installation of the guide wheel support 4, a support shaft column 8 is fixedly installed in the middle of the guide wheel support 4. The guide wheel support 4 is flipped and installed on the inner side of the cavity at the bottom of the vertical partition through the support shaft column 8. The support guide wheels 5 are set in pairs. The two sets of support guide wheels 5 are rotated and installed on the upper part of the guide wheel support 4 through the shaft column for guiding and supporting the plate.

[0027] The lower part of the guide wheel support 4 is connected to the push rod end of the drive cylinder 3 via a drive linkage 6 and a drive arm 7 for transmission. See attached diagram for details. Figure 3 As shown, the drive linkage 6 is a long rod, with connecting shafts evenly installed at equal intervals along its middle. The ends of the connecting shafts are movably inserted into the shaft holes at the lower part of the guide wheel support 4. The drive cylinder 3 is a high-thrust servo electric cylinder, fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the storage frame 1. One end of the drive arm 7 is hinged to the push rod end of the drive cylinder 3, and the other end is hinged to the end of the drive linkage 6. The support guide wheel 5 is driven by the drive cylinder 3 in conjunction with the drive linkage 6 to rotate. During the storage and retrieval of the board, the rotation and lifting mechanism causes the support guide wheel 5 to contact and support the bottom side of the board. The lifting and moving mechanism separates the bottom side of the board from the storage frame 1. The support guide wheel 5 replaces the storage frame 1 in guiding and supporting the board, effectively reducing the resistance to board movement and making board storage and retrieval more convenient and labor-saving, thus improving the ease of board storage and retrieval operations. To facilitate the operation of multiple sets of drive cylinders 3, see attached... Figure 1As shown, a control panel 9 is provided on the side of the storage frame 1. The control panel 9 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage frame 1. The control panel 9 is a grouped electronic control module in the prior art. The upper part of the control panel 9 is provided with numbered buttons corresponding to the vertical partition groups and lifting and resetting buttons. During operation, the status information is displayed on the LCD screen by selecting and pressing the numbered button. The multiple groups of drive cylinders 3 can be independently or in groups controlled by the internal integrated drive circuit.

[0028] Working principle or structural principle: When storing the board, press the corresponding number button on the upper part of the control panel 9 according to the storage position, and then press the lift button. The drive cylinder 3 on the corresponding layer side works. Through the retraction of the cylinder rod, the drive connecting rod 6 and the drive connecting arm 7 work to pull the lower part of the guide wheel support 4. The flip support of the guide wheel support 4 causes the support guide wheel 5 to flip and move upward. Then, with the help of a vertical board delivery trolley or manually, the board is pushed vertically into the interior of the vertical partition in the middle of the storage frame 1. Then, press the reset button to make the support guide wheel 5 flip and move downward. After moving downward, the lower part of the board contacts the support side at the bottom of the storage frame 1 for support, thus achieving stable support and storage of the board.

[0029] When retrieving the board, the corresponding drive cylinder 3 is driven by operating the control panel 9 to make the support guide wheel 5 flip and move upward. The bottom of the board is separated from the storage frame 1 by lifting, which can effectively reduce the resistance of the board transfer and make the board storage and retrieval more convenient and labor-saving. Then, by pulling and supporting the support guide wheel 5, the board retrieval operation can be completed conveniently and quickly.

[0030] In summary, this board storage rack adopts a vertical, partitioned board storage structure. Multiple vertical partitions are evenly spaced within the storage frame 1. During operation, the boards are stored vertically within these partitions, preventing contact friction between board surfaces and reducing friction between the boards and the storage frame 1. This facilitates board access and improves board surface protection. Furthermore, a support guide wheel 5 is installed at the bottom of the storage frame 1. The support guide wheel 5 is driven by a drive cylinder 3 and a drive linkage 6. During board access, the rotation lifts the support guide wheel 5 to contact and support the bottom of the board. Lifting separates the bottom of the board from the storage frame 1, and the support guide wheel 5 replaces the storage frame 1 in guiding and supporting the board. This effectively reduces the resistance to board movement, making board access more convenient and effortless, and improving the ease of board access operations.

[0031] Those skilled in the art will understand that the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly described in this utility model. In particular, the features described in the various embodiments and / or claims of this utility model can be combined or combined in various ways without departing from the spirit and teachings of this utility model. All such combinations and / or combinations fall within the scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A storage rack for building materials, comprising a storage frame (1) and a guiding mechanism, characterized in that, The storage frame (1) has vertical partitions evenly arranged in the middle part by frame columns. The guiding mechanism is installed in the lower part of the storage frame (1). The guiding mechanism includes a drive cylinder (3), a guide wheel support (4), a support guide wheel (5), a drive connecting rod (6), and a drive connecting arm (7). Multiple support guide wheels (5) are provided. Several support guide wheels (5) are supported and rotated on the lower part of the vertical partition by guide wheel support (4). The lower part of the guide wheel support (4) is connected to the push rod end of the drive cylinder (3) through the cooperation of drive connecting rod (6) and drive connecting arm (7).

2. The board storage rack for construction projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The storage frame (1) is a layered frame, and the bottom of the storage frame (1) is evenly provided with frame supports (2). The storage frame (1) is supported and placed on the ground by the frame supports (2).

3. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vertical partition is provided in multiple ways, and several of the vertical partitions are evenly arranged at equal intervals in the middle of the storage frame (1).

4. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The guide wheel support (4) is fixedly installed with a support shaft column (8) in the middle. The guide wheel support (4) is supported by the support shaft column (8) and rotated to be installed on the inner side of the cavity at the bottom of the vertical partition.

5. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The support guide wheels (5) are arranged in pairs, and the two sets of support guide wheels (5) are mounted on the upper part of the guide wheel support (4) by means of a shaft column for fixed-axis rotation.

6. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive link (6) is a long rod. The drive link (6) has connecting shafts evenly installed in the middle at equal intervals. The ends of the connecting shafts are movably inserted into the shaft holes provided at the lower part of the guide wheel support (4).

7. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 6, characterized in that, The drive cylinder (3) is fixedly installed on the lower rear side of the storage frame (1). One end of the drive connecting arm (7) is hinged to the push rod end of the drive cylinder (3), and the other end of the drive connecting arm (7) is hinged to the end of the drive connecting rod (6).

8. A storage rack for building materials according to claim 7, characterized in that, The storage frame (1) is provided with a control panel (9) on its side, and the control panel (9) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage frame (1).