Long-distance belt type conveying system for intelligent inspection
By designing a conveyor belt support with spaced load-bearing and return rollers on a long-distance belt conveyor, and combining it with inspection track components and circular tracks, the problems of dust accumulation and limited installation space were solved, enabling stable operation and efficient monitoring of the inspection robot.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA RAILWAY ENG MASCH RES & DESIGN INST CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
When using angle steel or rectangular steel as the track for inspection robots on long-distance belt conveyors, dust accumulation affects the operational stability and monitoring effect of the inspection robots, and the installation and operating space of the inspection robots is limited.
A long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection was designed. It adopts a conveyor belt support with alternately arranged carrying rollers and return rollers, combined with inspection track components and inspection robots. The system utilizes a combination structure of circular track and guide pulleys to reduce dust accumulation and provide installation space.
It effectively reduces dust accumulation, improves the operational stability and monitoring accuracy of the inspection robot, ensures smooth operation of the inspection robot on the track, and facilitates track maintenance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224242003U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of belt conveyor technology, and in particular to a long-distance belt conveyor system with intelligent inspection. Background Technology
[0002] With the rapid development of infrastructure construction, my country has become the world's largest market for green sand and gravel aggregates. Large-scale construction aggregate mines are mostly located in the hinterland of mountainous or hilly areas, often requiring long-distance transportation to deliver finished or semi-finished aggregates to transshipment destinations. Therefore, the application of long-distance belt conveyors is becoming increasingly widespread. This brings with it the problem of conveyor inspection. Due to the long-distance transportation of belt conveyors, often several kilometers long, the efficiency and effectiveness of manual inspection are seriously insufficient.
[0003] Therefore, more and more projects are now using inspection robots to replace manual inspections. However, the transportation of sand and gravel aggregates generates a large amount of dust. If angle steel, rectangular steel, or similar materials are used as the planar track for the inspection robot, dust will accumulate on the track, affecting the stability of the robot's operation and the monitoring effect. In addition, since conventional conveyor structures do not reserve space for rail-mounted inspection robots, the installation and operating space of the robot is limited, resulting in the monitored object being too close to the robot, affecting the monitoring accuracy and effect. Summary of the Invention
[0004] This application provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection, which solves the problem in related technologies where angle steel, rectangular steel, etc., are used as planar tracks for inspection robots, causing dust to accumulate on the tracks and affecting the stability of the inspection robot's operation and the monitoring effect.
[0005] This application provides an intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system, including:
[0006] A belt conveyor, the belt conveyor including a conveyor belt support, on which a carrying idler and a return idler are connected, the carrying idler being located above the return idler and spaced apart from each other in the height direction;
[0007] The intelligent inspection equipment includes an inspection track assembly and an inspection robot running on the inspection track assembly. The inspection track assembly is fixed on the conveyor belt support and located between the carrying idler and the return idler.
[0008] The inspection track assembly includes a crossbeam connected to the conveyor belt support, and two symmetrically spaced circular tracks are arranged on the crossbeam. Guide pulleys connected to the circular tracks are respectively provided on both sides of the inspection robot.
[0009] In some embodiments: the conveyor belt support includes a left support and a right support, each of the left and right supports including a column and a longitudinal beam connected to the column, the carrying idler is connected to the longitudinal beam of the left and right supports, and the return idler is connected to the column of the left and right supports.
[0010] In some embodiments: the longitudinal beam and column of the left support are both connected to vertically arranged angle adjustment plates, and the angle adjustment plates are provided with a plurality of positioning holes spaced apart along the height direction; the longitudinal beam and column of the right support are both connected to hinge supports.
[0011] One end of the carrying idler and the return idler is rotatably connected to the hinge support via a hinge shaft, and the other end of the carrying idler and the return idler is connected to any positioning hole of the angle adjustment plate via a fastener.
[0012] In some embodiments: the longitudinal beam includes multiple longitudinal beam segments, which are sequentially fixed and extended by longitudinal beam connecting plates; the longitudinal beam is connected to the column by diagonal bracing; and the bottom of the column is connected to a support leg pad.
[0013] In some embodiments: both ends of the crossbeam are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt bracket by a first clamp, the crossbeam is provided with a height adjustment plate for adjusting the height of the circular track, the height adjustment plate is provided with a plurality of spaced mounting holes along the height direction, a support plate for connecting the height adjustment plate is welded on the circular track, and the support plate and the height adjustment plate are connected by fasteners.
[0014] In some embodiments: a mounting base plate is welded to the top of the height adjustment plate, and a second clamp is provided on the crossbeam that is fastened to the mounting base plate.
[0015] In some embodiments: the circular track includes multiple circular steel pipes and multiple threaded joints that sequentially extend the multiple circular steel pipes. Each end of the circular steel pipes is provided with internal threads in opposite directions, and both ends of the threaded joints are provided with external threads in opposite directions.
[0016] In some embodiments, the guide pulley includes a driving roller located above the circular track and a driven roller located below the circular track. Both the driving roller and the driven roller are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves that are adapted to the outer circle of the circular track.
[0017] In some embodiments: both the carrying idler and the return idler include a roller support, an intermediate roller connected to the roller support, and lateral rollers located on both sides of the intermediate roller. The lateral rollers on both sides of the intermediate roller and the intermediate roller together form a “〔” shaped structure.
[0018] In some embodiments, a limiting pulley is rotatably connected to one or both sides of the roller support.
[0019] The beneficial effects of the technical solution provided in this application include:
[0020] This application provides an intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system. The system includes a belt conveyor frame with a carrying idler and a return idler connected to it. The carrying idler is positioned above the return idler and spaced apart in the vertical direction. An intelligent inspection device is also included, comprising an inspection track assembly and an inspection robot running on the track assembly. The inspection track assembly is fixed to the conveyor frame and located between the carrying idler and the return idler. The inspection track assembly includes a crossbeam connected to the conveyor frame, with two symmetrically spaced circular tracks on the crossbeam. Guide pulleys connected to the circular tracks are located on both sides of the inspection robot.
[0021] Therefore, the intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system of this application has a carrying idler and a return idler connected to the conveyor belt support. The carrying idler is located above the return idler and is spaced apart from each other in the height direction, providing installation space for the intelligent inspection equipment. The intelligent inspection equipment is equipped with an inspection track assembly that provides support and guidance for the inspection robot. The inspection track assembly is fixed to the conveyor belt support and located between the carrying idler and the return idler. The inspection track assembly uses a crossbeam connected to the conveyor belt support to support two spaced circular tracks. The circular tracks are slidably connected to guide pulleys on both sides of the inspection robot. The circular tracks can effectively reduce dust accumulation. As the inspection robot moves along the circular tracks, it automatically removes the dust from the tracks, facilitating routine track maintenance. Attached Figure Description
[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of this application;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor belt support structure in an embodiment of this application;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the crossbeam and the conveyor belt support in an embodiment of this application;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the intelligent inspection device in the embodiments of this application;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the inspection track assembly in an embodiment of this application;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between the circular steel pipe and the threaded joint in an embodiment of this application.
[0029] Figure label:
[0030] 10. Belt conveyor; 11. Conveyor belt support; 12. Carrying idler; 13. Return idler; 14. Limiting pulley;
[0031] 20. Intelligent inspection equipment; 21. Inspection robot; 22. Circular track; 23. Crossbeam; 24. First clamp; 25. Second clamp; 26. Height adjustment plate; 27. Support plate; 28. Mounting base plate;
[0032] 111. Column; 112. Longitudinal beam; 113. Hinge support; 114. Angle adjustment plate; 115. Longitudinal beam connecting plate; 116. Diagonal brace; 117. Support leg pad; 211. Driving roller; 212. Driven roller; 221. Circular steel pipe; 222. Threaded joint. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0034] This application provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection, which solves the problem in related technologies where dust accumulates on the planar track of the inspection robot when angle steel or rectangular steel is used as the track, affecting the stability of the inspection robot's operation and the monitoring effect.
[0035] See Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection, including:
[0036] A belt conveyor 10 includes a conveyor belt support 11, on which a carrying idler 12 and a return idler 13 are connected. The carrying idler 12 is located above the return idler 13 and is spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. The conveyor belt support 11 provides positioning and support for the carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13. The carrying idler 12 is used to rotate and support the conveyor belt and the material located on the conveyor belt, while the return idler 13 is used to rotate and support the return drive belt.
[0037] The intelligent inspection device 20 includes an inspection track assembly and an inspection robot 21 that runs on the inspection track assembly. The inspection track assembly is fixed to the conveyor belt support 11 and located between the carrying idler roller 12 and the return idler roller 13. The inspection track assembly extends along the length of the conveyor belt support 11, providing positioning and guidance for the inspection robot 21 to inspect the belt conveyor 10.
[0038] The inspection track assembly includes a crossbeam 23 connected to the conveyor belt support 11. Two symmetrically spaced circular tracks 22 are arranged on the crossbeam 23. Guide pulleys connected to the circular tracks 22 are provided on both sides of the inspection robot 21. The guide pulleys of the inspection robot 21 are slidably connected on the circular tracks 22, thereby enabling the inspection robot 21 to run and inspect along the length of the circular tracks 22.
[0039] The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system of this application embodiment has a carrying idler 12 and a return idler 13 connected to the conveyor belt support 11. The carrying idler 12 is located above the return idler 13 and is spaced apart from each other in the height direction, providing installation space for the intelligent inspection device 20. The intelligent inspection device 20 is provided with an inspection track assembly that provides support and guidance for the inspection robot 21. The inspection track assembly is fixed on the conveyor belt support 11 and located between the carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13.
[0040] The inspection track assembly uses a crossbeam 23 connected to the conveyor belt bracket 11 to support two spaced circular tracks 22. The circular tracks 22 are slidably connected to guide pulleys on both sides of the inspection robot 21. The circular tracks 22 can effectively reduce dust accumulation. As the inspection robot 21 moves along the circular tracks 22, it automatically removes the dust from the tracks, facilitating routine track maintenance.
[0041] In some alternative embodiments: see Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection. The conveyor belt support 11 of the intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system includes a left support and a right support that are parallel to each other and spaced apart. Both the left support and the right support include a column 111 and a longitudinal beam 112 connected to the column 111. A carrying idler 12 is connected to the longitudinal beam 112 of the left support and the right support, and a return idler 13 is connected to the column 111 of the left support and the right support.
[0042] Angle adjustment plates 114, arranged vertically, are connected to the longitudinal beam 112 and column 111 of the left support. Multiple positioning holes, spaced apart along the height direction, are provided on the angle adjustment plates 114. Hinge supports 113 are connected to the longitudinal beam 112 and column 111 of the right support. One end of the carrying roller 12 and the return roller 13 is rotatably connected to the hinge support 113 via a hinge shaft, and the other end of the carrying roller 12 and the return roller 13 is connected to any of the positioning holes of the angle adjustment plate 114 via fasteners.
[0043] The carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13 are mounted on the hinge support 113 and the angle adjustment plate 114 via hinge shafts and fasteners. The lifting angle can be adjusted by adjusting the position of the positioning holes of the angle adjustment plate 114, which can accommodate various horizontal turning diameters of long-distance belt conveyor systems. The longitudinal beam 112 includes multiple longitudinal beam segments, which are sequentially fixed and extended by longitudinal beam connecting plates 115. Diagonal braces 116 are connected between the longitudinal beam 112 and the column 111. A support leg pad 117 is connected to the bottom of the column 111 to fix the column 111 in a set position.
[0044] In some alternative embodiments: see Figures 3 to 5 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection. The two ends of the crossbeam 23 of this intelligent long-distance belt conveyor system are fixedly connected to the upper longitudinal beam 112 of the conveyor belt support 11 via first clamps 24. The crossbeam 23 is provided with a height adjustment plate 26 for adjusting the height of the circular track 22. The height adjustment plate 26 has multiple spaced mounting holes along the height direction. A support plate 27 is welded onto the circular track 22 to connect the height adjustment plate 26, and the support plate 27 and the height adjustment plate 26 are connected by fasteners.
[0045] A mounting base plate 28 is welded to the top of the height adjustment plate 26, and a second clamp 25 is provided on the crossbeam 23 to be fastened to the mounting base plate 28. In this embodiment, both ends of the crossbeam 23 are fixedly connected to the longitudinal beam 112 of the conveyor belt support 11 via first clamps 24. The crossbeam 23 fixes the left and right supports together, improving the structural stability of the conveyor belt support 11. The support plate 27 is connected to the height adjustment plate 26 by fasteners. By adjusting the installation position of the support plate 27 and the height adjustment plate 26, the vertical height of the circular track 22 can be adjusted.
[0046] In some alternative embodiments: see Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the figure, this application embodiment provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection. The circular track 22 of the intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system includes multiple circular steel pipes 221 and multiple threaded joints 222 that connect the multiple circular steel pipes 221 in sequence. The ends of each circular steel pipe 221 are provided with internal threads in opposite directions, and both ends of the threaded joints 222 are provided with external threads in opposite directions.
[0047] In this embodiment of the application, the circular track 22 is connected by multiple circular steel pipes 221 through threaded joints 222. The two ends of the threaded joint 222 are right-hand external threads and left-hand external threads, respectively. Both ends of the threaded joint 222 are equipped with right-hand internal threads and left-hand internal threads of the same size. Therefore, by tightening the threaded joint 222, two adjacent circular steel pipes 221 are fixedly connected to each other, realizing the splicing of the circular track 22. The structure is compact, the structural gap is small, and the installation is convenient.
[0048] In some alternative embodiments: see Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, this application embodiment provides a long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection. The guide pulley of the long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection includes an active roller 211 located above the circular track 22 and a driven roller 212 located below the circular track 22. Both the active roller 211 and the driven roller 212 are provided with arc guide grooves that are adapted to the outer circle of the circular track 22.
[0049] Both the carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13 include a roller support, an intermediate roller connected to the roller support, and lateral rollers located on both sides of the intermediate roller. The lateral rollers on both sides of the intermediate roller and the intermediate roller together form a "〔" shaped structure. A limiting pulley 14 is rotatably connected to one or both sides of the roller support.
[0050] Working principle
[0051] This application provides an intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system. The system includes a belt conveyor 10, which comprises a conveyor belt support 11. A carrying idler 12 and a return idler 13 are connected to the conveyor belt support 11. The carrying idler 12 is located above the return idler 13 and is spaced apart from each other in the height direction. An intelligent inspection device 20 includes an inspection track assembly and an inspection robot 21 running on the inspection track assembly. The inspection track assembly is fixed to the conveyor belt support 11 and located between the carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13. The inspection track assembly includes a crossbeam 23 connected to the conveyor belt support 11. Two symmetrically spaced circular tracks 22 are arranged on the crossbeam 23. Guide pulleys connected to the circular tracks 22 are provided on both sides of the inspection robot 21.
[0052] Therefore, the long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection of this application has a carrying idler 12 and a return idler 13 connected to the conveyor belt support 11. The carrying idler 12 is located above the return idler 13 and is spaced apart from each other in the height direction, providing installation space for the intelligent inspection equipment. The intelligent inspection equipment 20 is equipped with an inspection track assembly that provides support and guidance for the inspection robot 21. The inspection track assembly is fixed on the conveyor belt support 11 and located between the carrying idler 12 and the return idler 13. The inspection track assembly uses a crossbeam 23 connected to the conveyor belt support 11 to support two spaced circular tracks 22. The circular tracks 22 are slidably connected to the guide pulleys on both sides of the inspection robot 21. The circular tracks 22 can effectively reduce dust accumulation. The inspection robot 21 automatically removes dust from the circular tracks as it moves along them, facilitating routine track maintenance.
[0053] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0054] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0055] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.
Claims
1. A long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection, characterized in that, include: A belt conveyor (10) includes a conveyor belt support (11), on which a carrying idler (12) and a return idler (13) are connected. The carrying idler (12) is located above the return idler (13) and is spaced apart from each other in the height direction. The intelligent inspection equipment (20) includes an inspection track assembly and an inspection robot (21) running on the inspection track assembly. The inspection track assembly is fixed on the conveyor belt support (11) and located between the carrying idler (12) and the return idler (13). The inspection track assembly includes a crossbeam (23) connected to the conveyor belt support (11), and two circular tracks (22) are symmetrically arranged on the crossbeam (23). The inspection robot (21) has guide pulleys on both sides that are connected to the circular tracks (22).
2. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor belt support (11) includes a left support and a right support. Both the left and right supports include a column (111) and a longitudinal beam (112) connected to the column (111). The carrying idler (12) is connected to the longitudinal beam (112) of the left and right supports. The return idler (13) is connected to the column (111) of the left and right supports.
3. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam (112) and column (111) of the left support are both connected to vertically arranged angle adjustment plates (114), and the angle adjustment plates (114) are provided with multiple positioning holes spaced apart along the height direction. The longitudinal beam (112) and column (111) of the right support are both connected to hinge supports (113). One end of the carrying roller (12) and the return roller (13) is rotatably connected to the hinge support (113) via a hinge shaft, and the other end of the carrying roller (12) and the return roller (13) is connected to any positioning hole of the angle adjustment plate (114) via a fastener.
4. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The longitudinal beam (112) includes multiple longitudinal beam segments, which are sequentially fixed and extended by longitudinal beam connecting plates (115). The longitudinal beam (112) is connected to the column (111) by a diagonal brace (116), and the bottom of the column (111) is connected to a support leg pad (117).
5. A long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection as described in any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The two ends of the crossbeam (23) are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt bracket (11) by the first clamp (24). The crossbeam (23) is provided with a height adjustment plate (26) for adjusting the height of the circular track (22). The height adjustment plate (26) has multiple spaced mounting holes along the height direction. The circular track (22) is welded with a support plate (27) for connecting the height adjustment plate. The support plate (27) and the height adjustment plate (26) are connected by fasteners.
6. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the height adjustment plate (26) is welded to a mounting base plate (28), and the crossbeam (23) is provided with a second clamp (25) that is fastened to the mounting base plate (28).
7. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The circular track (22) includes multiple circular steel pipes (221) and multiple threaded joints (222) that connect the multiple circular steel pipes (221) in sequence. Each end of the circular steel pipe (221) is provided with internal threads in opposite directions, and both ends of the threaded joint (222) are provided with external threads in opposite directions.
8. The intelligent inspection long-distance belt conveyor system as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The guide pulley includes an active roller (211) located above the circular track (22) and a driven roller (212) located below the circular track (22). Both the active roller (211) and the driven roller (212) are provided with arc-shaped guide grooves that are adapted to the outer circle of the circular track (22).
9. A long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Both the carrying idler (12) and the return idler (13) include a roller support, an intermediate roller connected to the roller support, and lateral rollers located on both sides of the intermediate roller. The lateral rollers on both sides of the intermediate roller and the intermediate roller together form a "〔" shaped structure.
10. A long-distance belt conveyor system for intelligent inspection as described in claim 9, characterized in that: Limiting pulleys (14) are rotatably connected to one or both sides of the roller support.