Unreeling mechanism of dry-type compound machine
By setting a counterweight block and an elastic rubber damping ring in the groove of the unwinding roller, the problems of dynamic imbalance and transmission mismatch are solved, more stable rotation and transmission are achieved, and the operation stability and material uniformity of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU ZHUWEI COMPOSITE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
Smart Images

Figure CN224242304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of dry laminating machine equipment, specifically to an unwinding mechanism that improves rotational stability through structural optimization. Background Technology
[0002] The unwinding mechanism of a dry laminator is used to continuously release the substrate film, and its rotational stability directly affects the uniformity of material tension and product quality. In existing technologies, the unwinding mechanism often suffers from the following problems:
[0003] 1. Vibration is caused by dynamic imbalance of the unwinding shaft due to machining errors or uneven load;
[0004] 2. The drive system and the unwinding shaft are mismatched, causing periodic fluctuations during transmission.
[0005] The aforementioned problems can easily lead to material misalignment, wrinkling, and even frequent equipment downtime for maintenance. Therefore, a simple unwinding mechanism that can significantly improve rotational stability is needed. Utility Model Content
[0006] To address the technical problems in the prior art, a dry composite machine unwinding mechanism with improved rotational stability is provided.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: a dry laminating machine unwinding mechanism, including an unwinding roller and a pair of bearing seats. The innovation lies in the following: the surface of the unwinding roller is provided with multiple grooves along the axial direction, the grooves are arranged in a circular array, a slidable counterweight is embedded in the groove, the upper surface of the counterweight is lower than the height of the groove, a bearing is provided inside the bearing seat, the left and right shaft ends of the unwinding roller are embedded in the bearing, an elastic rubber damping ring is provided outside the bearing, and either the left or right shaft end of the unwinding roller is connected to a drive motor through a bellows coupling.
[0008] Furthermore, the slide is a T-shaped structure, the counterweight is fitted with the slide with a clearance, and plugs are provided on the left and right sides of the slide, and the plugs are fixed with bolts.
[0009] Furthermore, the plug is made of rubber.
[0010] Furthermore, the surface of the groove is coated with Teflon.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model after adopting the above structure are as follows:
[0012] This invention uses an elastic rubber damping ring to absorb radial vibration and suppress vibration; during rotation, the counterweight corrects the dynamic balance in real time under the action of eccentric force to adapt to different roll material specifications; and a flexible coupling is used to reduce transmission impact and improve operational stability. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing housing structure in this utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Sectional view of AA;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of BB.
[0017] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0018] 1 Unwinding roller, 2 Bearing housing, 3 Slide groove, 4 Counterweight, 5 Bearing, 6 Elastic rubber damping ring, 7 Bellows coupling, 8 Drive motor, 9 Plug, 10 Bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0021] See Figure 1-4 A dry laminating machine unwinding mechanism includes an unwinding roller 1 and a pair of bearing seats 2. The surface of the unwinding roller 1 has multiple axially arranged grooves 3 in a circular array. Sliding counterweights 4 are embedded within the grooves 3, with the upper surface of the counterweights 4 lower than the height of the grooves. Bearings 5 are installed inside the bearing seats 2. The left and right shaft ends of the unwinding roller 1 are embedded in the bearings 5. Elastic rubber damping rings 6 are installed outside the bearings 5. Either the left or right shaft end of the unwinding roller 1 is connected to a drive motor 8 via a bellows coupling 7. Specifically, during use, the counterweights 4 rotate with the unwinding roller 1. When dynamic imbalance occurs, an eccentric force is generated, causing the counterweights 4 to slide under the influence of the eccentric force, correcting the dynamic balance in real time and adapting to different roll material specifications. The elastic rubber damping rings 6 absorb radial vibration and suppress vibration. The drive motor 8 and the unwinding roller 1 are connected by a flexible coupling 7, which reduces transmission impact and improves operational stability.
[0022] In this embodiment, the slide 3 has a T-shaped structure, the counterweight 4 is fitted with the slide 3 with a clearance, and plugs 9 are provided on the left and right sides of the slide 3. The plugs 9 are fixed with bolts 10. The counterweight 4 is inserted and installed from either the left or right end of the slide 3, and then the plugs 9 are used to seal the two sides of the slide 3 to prevent the counterweight 4 from falling out of the slide 3.
[0023] In this embodiment, the plug 9 is made of rubber, which can buffer when it is impacted by the configuration block 4, thus avoiding excessive noise.
[0024] In this embodiment, a Teflon coating 11 is provided on the surface of the groove 3 to reduce frictional resistance and extend service life.
[0025] The above description is only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and is not intended to limit it. Any other modifications or equivalent substitutions made by those skilled in the art to the technical solution of this utility model, as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A dry laminating machine unwinding mechanism, comprising an unwinding roller and a pair of bearing seats, characterized in that: The surface of the unwinding roller is provided with multiple grooves along the axial direction. The grooves are arranged in a circular array. A slidable counterweight is embedded in the groove. The upper surface of the counterweight is lower than the height of the groove. A bearing is installed inside the bearing seat. The left and right shaft ends of the unwinding roller are embedded in the bearings. An elastic rubber damping ring is provided on the outside of the bearing. Either the left or right shaft end of the unwinding roller is connected to a drive motor through a bellows coupling.
2. The unwinding mechanism of the dry laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide is a T-shaped structure, the counterweight is fitted with the slide with a clearance, and plugs are provided on the left and right sides of the slide, and the plugs are fixed with bolts.
3. The unwinding mechanism of the dry laminating machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The plug is made of rubber.
4. The unwinding mechanism of the dry laminating machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the chute is coated with Teflon.