Hoisting device for steel-concrete composite beam construction

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting devices, and discloses a hoisting device for steel-concrete composite beam construction, which comprises a chassis, a second rectangular pipe, a first hydraulic cylinder, a bracket, a rotating arm, a hoisting piece, a second hydraulic cylinder and a first trundle. In the using process, the two first hydraulic cylinders are controlled to work, the two second rectangular pipes can be driven to slide relative to the two first rectangular pipes, and therefore the two second rectangular pipes stretch out of the two first rectangular pipes or retreat from the interiors of the two first rectangular pipes. The second hydraulic cylinder is controlled to work to drive the rotating arm to rotate relative to the support, so that the rotating arm and the support are folded or unfolded. And when the two second rectangular pipes are in the extending state and the rotating arms are in the unfolding state, stable supporting can be formed, and hoisting work can be carried out. And when the two second rectangular pipes are in a retracted state and the rotating arms are in a folded state, the space occupation of the device can be reduced. And the whole device is convenient to move, load and transport.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of hoisting equipment technology, and in particular to a hoisting device for the construction of steel-concrete composite beams. Background Technology

[0002] A related technology (publication number: CN216471941U) discloses a hoisting device for the construction of steel-concrete composite beams for viaducts. After the hoisting device is moved to a designated location, the motor is activated, which drives a circular rod to rotate. Then, through the meshing of the bevel gear set, the rotating rod rotates, thereby driving a threaded rod to rotate. At this point, the moving block can slide within the moving groove, ultimately adjusting the positions of the wire rope, the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame, and the third fixed frame, making it suitable for use in confined terrain.

[0003] In the process of implementing the technical solution disclosed herein, at least the following problems were found in the related technologies:

[0004] The hoisting device used for the construction of the steel-concrete composite beam of the viaduct can adjust the positions of the wire ropes, the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame, and the third fixed frame. However, because the first fixed frame, the second fixed frame, and the third fixed frame cannot be folded, and the fixing plate itself cannot be used for ropes, it still occupies a considerable amount of space.

[0005] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section above is only used to enhance the understanding of the background of this application, and therefore may include information that does not constitute prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed technical solutions, a brief summary is given below. This summary is not a general commentary, nor is it intended to identify key / important components or describe the scope of protection of these technical solutions, but rather serves as a prelude to the detailed explanations that follow.

[0007] This disclosure provides a hoisting device for the construction of steel-concrete composite beams to reduce space occupation.

[0008] In some technical solutions, the hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams includes: a chassis comprising two first rectangular tubes, the two first rectangular tubes being parallel to each other and axially symmetrically distributed; second rectangular tubes slidably inserted inside the two first rectangular tubes; first hydraulic cylinders, installed between the two second rectangular tubes and the two first rectangular tubes along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes relative to the two first rectangular tubes; a bracket installed on the top surface of the chassis; a rotating arm, one end of which is rotatably installed on the top of the bracket; a lifting component installed on the rotating arm for lifting; a second hydraulic cylinder rotatably installed between the bracket and the rotating arm; and first casters installed on the two first rectangular tubes and the two second rectangular tubes, each for contacting the ground; wherein, driven by the two first hydraulic cylinders, the two second rectangular tubes slide relative to the two first rectangular tubes, and driven by the second hydraulic cylinders, the rotating arm rotates relative to the bracket.

[0009] Optionally, the lifting component includes: a first support mounted on the top surface of the boom; a reel rotatably mounted on the first support; a rope, one end of which is connected to the reel; and a motor mounted on the first support, the rotating end of which is connected to the reel; wherein, driven by the motor, the rope is wound or released.

[0010] Optionally, the lifting component further includes: a second support, mounted on the other end of the boom; and a pulley, rotatably mounted on the second support; wherein the rope passes around the pulley.

[0011] Optionally, the lifting component further includes a hook, which is installed at the other end of the rope.

[0012] Optionally, it further includes: guide rails, which are respectively mounted on the inner walls of the two first rectangular tubes along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes relative to the two first rectangular tubes; and sliders, which are respectively slidably mounted on the two guide rails and respectively connected to the outer walls of the two second rectangular tubes.

[0013] Optionally, it further includes: a third support, which is rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the two first hydraulic cylinders respectively, the two third supports located at the two tail ends being connected to the inner walls of the two first rectangular tubes respectively, and the two third supports located at the two moving ends being connected to the inner walls of the two second rectangular tubes respectively.

[0014] Optionally, it further includes: a fourth support, which is rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder, respectively. The fourth support located at the tail end is connected to the bracket, and the fourth support located at the moving end is connected to the rotating arm.

[0015] Optionally, it further includes: a fifth support, mounted on the top of the bracket; wherein the rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the fifth support.

[0016] Optionally, it further includes: sealing plates, which are respectively installed at both ends of the two first rectangular tubes, and all four sealing plates include through holes, wherein two of the through holes are respectively used for passing through the two second rectangular tubes, and the other two through holes are respectively used for passing through the pipelines of the two first hydraulic cylinders.

[0017] The present technical solution provides a hoisting device for the construction of steel-concrete composite beams, which can achieve the following technical effects:

[0018] This disclosure provides a hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams, comprising a chassis, a second rectangular tube, a first hydraulic cylinder, a support, a swing arm, a lifting component, and a first caster. The chassis includes two first rectangular tubes, which are parallel to each other and axially symmetrically distributed, respectively supporting the installation of slidable second rectangular tubes and the first caster. The second rectangular tubes are slidably inserted into the interiors of the two first rectangular tubes and can slide relative to them. The first hydraulic cylinders are installed between the two second rectangular tubes and the two first rectangular tubes along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes relative to the two first rectangular tubes, respectively, and are used to provide driving force. The support is installed on the top surface of the chassis and supports the rotatable swing arm. One end of the swing arm is rotatably mounted on the top of the support and can rotate relative to the support. The lifting component is installed on the swing arm and is used for lifting heavy objects. The second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted between the support and the swing arm and can rotate relative to both the support and the swing arm, providing driving force. The first casters are respectively installed on the two first rectangular tubes and the two second rectangular tubes, all for contact with the ground to facilitate the movement of the entire device. Driven by the two first hydraulic cylinders, the two second rectangular tubes slide relative to the two first rectangular tubes, and driven by the second hydraulic cylinders, the rotating arm rotates relative to the support.

[0019] In operation, controlling the two first hydraulic cylinders causes the two second rectangular tubes to slide relative to the two first rectangular tubes, allowing the two second rectangular tubes to extend or retract from the interior of the first rectangular tubes. Controlling the second hydraulic cylinders causes the rotating arm to rotate relative to the support, allowing the arm to fold or unfold between the two supports. When the two second rectangular tubes are extended and the rotating arm is unfolded, stable support is formed, facilitating lifting operations. When the two second rectangular tubes are retracted and the rotating arm is folded, the space occupied by the device is reduced. This facilitates both moving and transporting the entire device.

[0020] The above general description and the description below are exemplary and illustrative only and are not intended to limit this application. Attached Figure Description

[0021] One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. These illustrations and drawings do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments. Elements having the same reference numerals in the drawings are shown as similar elements. The drawings are not to be scaled. And wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a hoisting device for the construction of a steel-concrete composite beam provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0024] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a front view structural schematic diagram of a hoisting device for the construction of a steel-concrete composite beam provided in an embodiment of this disclosure;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a top view schematic diagram of a hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam, provided in an embodiment of this disclosure.

[0027] Figure label:

[0028] 10: Chassis; 11: First rectangular tube; 12: Third rectangular tube; 20: Second rectangular tube; 30: First hydraulic cylinder; 40: Support; 50: Swing arm; 60: Lifting component; 61: First support; 62: Windlass reel; 63: Rope; 64: Motor; 65: Second support; 66: Pulley; 70: Second hydraulic cylinder; 80: First caster; 90: Guide rail; 100: Slider; 110: Third support; 120: Fourth support; 130: Fifth support; 140: Sealing plate; 150: Second caster. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To provide a more detailed understanding of the features and technical content of the embodiments of this disclosure, the implementation of the embodiments of this disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of this disclosure. In the following technical description, for ease of explanation, several details are used to provide a full understanding of the disclosed embodiments. However, one or more embodiments may still be implemented without these details. In other cases, well-known structures and devices may be simplified in their depiction to simplify the drawings.

[0030] The terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this disclosure are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate for the embodiments of this disclosure described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0031] In this disclosure, the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "middle," "outer," "front," and "rear," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. These terms are primarily for better describing the embodiments of this disclosure and their implementations, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements, or components to having a specific orientation, or to require them to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Furthermore, some of the aforementioned terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides orientation or positional relationship; for example, the term "upper" may in some cases indicate a dependency or connection relationship. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0032] Furthermore, the terms "set up," "connect," and "fix" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, components, or parts. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the embodiments of this disclosure according to the specific circumstances.

[0033] Unless otherwise stated, the term "multiple" means two or more.

[0034] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the character " / " indicates that the objects before and after it are in an "or" relationship. For example, A / B means: A or B.

[0035] The term "and / or" describes an association between objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B means: A or B, or A and B.

[0036] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0037] Combination Figures 1 to 5As shown, this embodiment of the present disclosure provides a hoisting device for the construction of steel-concrete composite beams, including a chassis 10, a second rectangular tube 20, a first hydraulic cylinder 30, a bracket 40, a swivel arm 50, a lifting component 60, a second hydraulic cylinder 70, and a first caster 80. The chassis 10 includes two first rectangular tubes 11, which are parallel to each other and axially symmetrically distributed, respectively supporting the slidable second rectangular tube 20 and the first caster 80. The second rectangular tubes 20 are slidably inserted into the interiors of the two first rectangular tubes 11 and can slide relative to each of the two first rectangular tubes 11. The first hydraulic cylinders 30 are installed between the two second rectangular tubes 20 and the two first rectangular tubes 11 along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes 20 relative to the two first rectangular tubes 11, respectively, and are used to provide driving force. The bracket 40 is installed on the top surface of the chassis 10 and is used to support the rotatable swivel arm 50. One end of the swivel arm 50 is rotatably mounted on the top of the bracket 40 and can rotate relative to the bracket 40. A lifting component 60 is mounted on the boom 50 for lifting heavy objects. A second hydraulic cylinder 70 is rotatably mounted between the bracket 40 and the boom 50, and can rotate relative to both the bracket 40 and the boom 50 to provide driving force. First casters 80 are mounted on two first rectangular tubes 11 and two second rectangular tubes 20, respectively, for contact with the ground to facilitate movement of the entire device. Driven by the two first hydraulic cylinders 30, the two second rectangular tubes 20 slide relative to the two first rectangular tubes 11, and driven by the second hydraulic cylinder 70, the boom 50 rotates relative to the bracket 40.

[0038] This disclosure provides a hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams. Controlling two first hydraulic cylinders 30 causes two second rectangular tubes 20 to slide relative to two first rectangular tubes 11, allowing the second rectangular tubes 20 to extend or retract from the interior of the first rectangular tubes 11. Controlling a second hydraulic cylinder 70 causes a rotating arm 50 to rotate relative to a support 40, allowing the arm 50 to fold or unfold relative to the support 40. When the two second rectangular tubes 20 are extended and the arm 50 is unfolded, stable support is formed, facilitating hoisting. When the two second rectangular tubes 20 are retracted and the arm 50 is folded, the space occupied by the device is reduced. This facilitates both moving and transporting the entire device.

[0039] Optionally, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the lifting device 60 includes a first support 61, a reel 62, a rope 63, and a motor 64. The first support 61 is mounted on the top surface of the boom 50 and is used to support and mount the reel 62 and the motor 64. The reel 62 is rotatably mounted on the first support 61 and can rotate relative to the first support 61. One end of the rope 63 is connected to the reel, and the other end is used for lifting. The motor 64 is mounted on the first support 61, and the rotating end of the motor 64 is connected to the reel 62 to provide driving force. Under the drive of the motor 64, the rope 63 is wound up or unwound.

[0040] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the control motor 64 is activated, which drives the reel 62 to rotate, thereby causing the rope 63 to be wound around the reel 62 or released from the reel 62, thus completing the lifting operation.

[0041] Optionally, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting component 60 also includes a second support 65 and a pulley 66. The second support 65 is mounted at the other end of the boom 50 and is used to support the rotatable pulley 66. The pulley 66 is rotatably mounted on the second support 65 to change the direction of the force. The rope 63 passes around the pulley 66.

[0042] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the pulley 66 is used to change the movement trajectory of the rope 63, thereby adjusting the lifting position of the heavy object to avoid the heavy object colliding with the support 40 during the lifting process.

[0043] Optionally, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the lifting component 60 also includes a hook. The hook is attached to the other end of the rope 63.

[0044] In this embodiment of the disclosure, the lifting member 60 further includes a hook installed at the other end of the rope 63. The hook is used to suspend a heavy object for lifting purposes.

[0045] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, it also includes guide rails 90 and sliders 100. Guide rails 90 are mounted on the inner walls of the two first rectangular tubes 11 along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes 20 relative to the two first rectangular tubes 11, respectively, and are used to support the sliding sliders 100. Sliding sliders 100 are slidably mounted on the two guide rails 90 and are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two second rectangular tubes 20.

[0046] In this embodiment, the two guide rails 90 and the two sliders 100 together serve as guides and supports to reduce the friction between the two second rectangular tubes 20 and the two first rectangular tubes 11, and to improve the accuracy of the two second rectangular tubes 20 sliding relative to the two first rectangular tubes 11.

[0047] Optionally, combined Figures 1 to 3 As shown, it also includes a third support 110. The third supports 110 are rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the two first hydraulic cylinders 30 respectively. The two third supports 110 located at the two tail ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the two first rectangular tubes 11, and the two third supports 110 located at the two moving ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the two second rectangular tubes 20.

[0048] In this embodiment, four third supports 110 are used to enable rotatable installation between the two first hydraulic cylinders 30 and the two first rectangular tubes 11 and the two second rectangular tubes 20, thereby eliminating installation errors and ensuring the smooth operation of the two first hydraulic cylinders 30.

[0049] Optionally, combined Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a fourth support 120. The fourth support 120 is rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder 70, respectively. The fourth support 120 located at the tail end is connected to the bracket 40, and the fourth support 120 located at the moving end is connected to the rotating arm 50.

[0050] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the fourth support 120 is used to realize the rotatable installation of the second hydraulic cylinder 70 with the bracket 40 and the rotating arm 50, so that the second hydraulic cylinder 70 can rotate relative to the bracket 40 and the rotating arm 50, and facilitates the installation or removal of the second hydraulic cylinder 70.

[0051] Optionally, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a fifth support 130. The fifth support 130 is mounted on the top of the bracket 40. The rotating arm 50 is rotatably mounted on the fifth support 130.

[0052] In this embodiment, a fifth support 130 is also included, which is mounted on the top of the bracket 40. The fifth support 130 is used to support the rotatable swing arm 50 so as to facilitate the assembly or disassembly of the swing arm 50.

[0053] Optionally, combined Figures 1 to 3As shown, it also includes a sealing plate 140. The sealing plates 140 are respectively installed at both ends of the two first rectangular tubes 11. All four sealing plates 140 include through holes, two of which are used to pass through the two second rectangular tubes 20, and the other two through holes are used to pass through the pipelines of the two first hydraulic cylinders 30.

[0054] In this embodiment, sealing plates 140 are respectively installed at both ends of the two first rectangular tubes 11. The multiple sealing plates 140 serve a sealing and protective function to reduce the entry of contaminants into the interior of the two first rectangular tubes 11.

[0055] Optionally, combined Figure 5 As shown, the chassis 10 also includes two third rectangular tubes 12. The two third rectangular tubes 12 are connected between the outer walls of the two first rectangular tubes 11. The bracket 40 is installed on the top surface of the two third rectangular tubes 12.

[0056] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, the chassis 10 further includes two third rectangular tubes 12 connected between the outer walls of the two first rectangular tubes 11. The two third rectangular tubes 12 are used to determine the relative position of the two first rectangular tubes 11, thereby determining the overall structure of the chassis 10.

[0057] Optionally, combined Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, it also includes a second caster 150. The second caster 150 is evenly mounted on one of the two third rectangular tubes 12 and is located between the four first casters 80.

[0058] In this embodiment of the present disclosure, a second caster 150 is also included, uniformly mounted on one of the two third rectangular tubes 12 and located between the four first casters 80. The plurality of second casters 150 are also used to abut against the ground, thereby further improving the stability of the device.

[0059] The foregoing description and accompanying drawings have fully illustrated embodiments of this disclosure to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. Other embodiments may include structural and other changes. The embodiments represent only possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the order of operation may vary. Parts and features of some embodiments may be included or substituted for parts and features of other embodiments. Embodiments of this disclosure are not limited to the structures described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and various modifications and changes may be made without departing from its scope. The scope of this disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams, characterized in that, include: The chassis includes two first rectangular tubes, the two first rectangular tubes being parallel to each other and symmetrically distributed along their straight lines; The second rectangular tube is slidably inserted into the interior of the two first rectangular tubes; The first hydraulic cylinder is installed between the two second rectangular tubes and the two first rectangular tubes, respectively, along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes relative to the two first rectangular tubes; A bracket is installed on the top surface of the chassis; A rotating arm, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the top of the bracket; A lifting component, installed on the boom, is used for lifting; The second hydraulic cylinder is rotatably mounted between the bracket and the rotating arm; The first caster is installed on the two first rectangular tubes and the two second rectangular tubes respectively, and is used to abut against the ground; Driven by the two first hydraulic cylinders, the two second rectangular tubes slide relative to the two first rectangular tubes respectively, and driven by the second hydraulic cylinders, the rotating arm rotates relative to the support.

2. The hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting components include: The first support is installed on the top surface of the swing arm; The reel is rotatably mounted on the first support; A rope, one end of which is connected to the reel; A motor is mounted on the first support, and the rotating end of the motor is connected to the reel; The rope is wound up or released under the drive of the motor.

3. The hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting components also include: The second support is installed at the other end of the swing arm; A pulley is rotatably mounted on the second support; The rope passes around the pulley.

4. The hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lifting components also include: A hook is attached to the other end of the rope.

5. The hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: Guide rails are respectively installed on the inner walls of the two first rectangular tubes along the sliding direction of the two second rectangular tubes relative to the two first rectangular tubes; The sliders are slidably mounted on the two guide rails and are respectively connected to the outer walls of the two second rectangular tubes.

6. A hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The third support is rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the two first hydraulic cylinders respectively. The two third supports located at the two tail ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the two first rectangular tubes, and the two third supports located at the two moving ends are respectively connected to the inner wall of the two second rectangular tubes.

7. A hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The fourth support is rotatably mounted on the moving end and the tail end of the second hydraulic cylinder, respectively. The fourth support at the tail end is connected to the bracket, and the fourth support at the moving end is connected to the rotating arm.

8. A hoisting device for constructing steel-concrete composite beams according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Also includes: The fifth support is installed at the top of the bracket; The rotating arm is rotatably mounted on the fifth support.

9. A hoisting device for constructing a steel-concrete composite beam according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, Also includes: Sealing plates are respectively installed at both ends of the two first rectangular tubes. All four sealing plates include through holes, two of which are used to pass through the two second rectangular tubes, and the other two are used to pass through the pipelines of the two first hydraulic cylinders.

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