Copper tailing wastewater treatment device

By combining sedimentation tanks and organic matter treatment tanks, sodium sulfide is used to precipitate heavy metal ions and a biofilm filter is used to treat organic matter. This solves the problems of low treatment efficiency and filter replacement during downtime in existing technologies for copper tailings wastewater, and achieves efficient and continuous wastewater treatment.

CN224242835UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15JIANGXI ZHONGYI COPPER CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGXI ZHONGYI COPPER CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for treating copper tailings wastewater are ineffective at removing organic matter, which harms the natural environment. Furthermore, the current technology suffers from low treatment efficiency due to downtime for replacing biofilm filter cartridges.

Method used

The treatment method combines sedimentation tanks and organic matter treatment tanks. Sodium sulfide is used to precipitate heavy metal ions, and organic matter is treated through a biofilm filter. The biofilm filter can be easily replaced using an electric cylinder hook system, ensuring continuous operation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient removal of heavy metals and organic matter from copper tailings wastewater, avoids downtime, and improves treatment efficiency and continuity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of copper tailing wastewater treatment, in particular to a copper tailing wastewater treatment device. Comprising a sedimentation tank and an organic matter treatment tank, a sodium sulfide filling pipe is arranged above the sedimentation tank; one side of the sedimentation tank is communicated with one side above the organic matter treatment tank through a communicating pipe 4, a biological membrane filter element is arranged in the organic matter treatment tank, a water outlet pipe is arranged on one side below the organic matter treatment tank, and the water outlet pipe and the communicating pipe are both provided with valves. The device adopts a combined treatment mode of the sedimentation tank and the organic matter treatment tank, sodium sulfide is fed into the sedimentation tank to treat heavy metal ions such as copper, water is fed into the organic matter treatment tank through a pipeline, organic matter treatment is completed through a biological membrane, and a biological membrane filter element needing to be replaced regularly is hung and replaced through a hook of an electric cylinder on a supporting plate. The sewage treatment does not need to be stopped and can be performed for a long time, so that the treatment efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of copper tailings wastewater treatment, and in particular to a copper tailings wastewater treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] The refining and processing of copper ore generates a large amount of wastewater. This wastewater has a distinct blue-green color when discharged, making it easily identifiable. It poses a significant threat to human health and the environment, thus requiring treatment. Current treatment methods involve adding sodium sulfide to the wastewater to reduce copper ions in the wastewater to copper sulfide, causing it to precipitate. This process can also address some heavy metal issues. However, the presence of organic matter in the discharged wastewater still poses a certain degree of harm to the natural environment. Therefore, we have designed a copper tailings wastewater treatment device. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, adapt to the actual needs, and provide a copper tailings wastewater treatment device, including a sedimentation tank and an organic matter treatment tank; a sodium sulfide injection pipe is provided above the sedimentation tank; one side of the sedimentation tank is connected to the upper side of the organic matter treatment tank through a connecting pipe 4; a biofilm filter element is provided in the organic matter treatment tank; an outlet pipe is provided on the lower side of the organic matter treatment tank; and valves are provided in both the outlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0004] The sedimentation tank is equipped with a top plate, and a stirring motor is installed on the top plate. The rotating shaft below the stirring motor extends into the sedimentation tank, and stirring blades are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft.

[0005] The main body of the organic matter treatment tank is a rectangular trough structure. The organic matter treatment tank is provided with stepped support troughs on both sides. The biofilm filter element includes an outer metal frame and a middle biofilm filter. The metal frame is provided with outer eaves on both sides. The biofilm filter element is inserted into the organic matter treatment tank, and its outer eaves are supported on the support troughs.

[0006] One or more biofilm filter cartridges are arranged side by side.

[0007] The organic matter treatment tank has movable grooves on both sides, and limit grooves are provided along the length of the opposite outer sides of the movable grooves. Two rollers are provided in each of the movable grooves on both sides. The rotating shafts of the rollers extend from the limit grooves and are fixed to vertical plates. Support plates are fixed above the two vertical plates. Lifting electric cylinders are provided on both sides of the support plates. The electric cylinder rods below the lifting electric cylinders pass through the support plates and are provided with hooks. Hanging holes are provided on the upper part of the metal frame at positions corresponding to the hooks.

[0008] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0009] This device uses a combination of sedimentation tank and organic matter treatment tank. Sodium sulfide is added to the sedimentation tank to treat heavy metal ions such as copper. The water is then sent to the organic matter treatment tank through pipelines, where the organic matter is treated by a biofilm. The biofilm filter cartridges that need to be replaced periodically are hung up and replaced by hooks on the electric cylinder on the support plate, so that the sewage treatment can be carried out without interruption for a long time, thus speeding up the treatment efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 This is a partially enlarged sectional view;

[0013] Figure 3 This is an enlarged diagram of the hook. Detailed Implementation

[0014] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] See Figure 1-3 .

[0016] This utility model discloses a copper tailings wastewater treatment device, including a sedimentation tank 1 and an organic matter treatment tank 2; a sodium sulfide injection pipe 3 is provided above the sedimentation tank; one side of the sedimentation tank is connected to the upper side of the organic matter treatment tank through a connecting pipe 4; a biofilm filter element 6 is provided in the organic matter treatment tank; an outlet pipe 5 is provided on the lower side of the organic matter treatment tank; and valves are provided in both the outlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0017] A top plate 7 is provided above the sedimentation tank, and a stirring motor 8 is provided on the top plate. The rotating shaft below the stirring motor extends into the sedimentation tank, and stirring blades 9 are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft.

[0018] The main body of the organic matter treatment tank is a rectangular trough structure. The organic matter treatment tank is provided with stepped support grooves 10 on both sides. The biofilm filter element includes an outer metal frame 11 and a middle biofilm 12. The upper sides of the metal frame are provided with outer eaves 13. The biofilm filter element is inserted into the organic matter treatment tank, and its outer eaves are supported on the support grooves.

[0019] One or more biofilm filter cartridges are arranged side by side.

[0020] The organic matter treatment tank is provided with movable grooves 14 on both sides. The movable grooves on both sides are provided with limiting grooves 15 along their length on opposite outer sides. Two rollers 16 are respectively provided in the movable grooves on both sides. The rotating shafts 17 of the rollers extend from the limiting grooves and are fixed on the vertical plates 18. Support plates 19 are fixed above the two vertical plates. Lifting electric cylinders 20 are provided on both sides of the support plates. The electric cylinder rod below the lifting electric cylinder passes through the support plate and is provided with hooks 21. Hanging holes 22 are provided on the upper part of the metal frame at the position corresponding to the hooks.

[0021] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A copper tailings wastewater treatment device, characterized in that: It includes a sedimentation tank (1) and an organic matter treatment tank (2); a sodium sulfide injection pipe (3) is installed above the sedimentation tank; one side of the sedimentation tank is connected to the upper side of the organic matter treatment tank through a connecting pipe (4); a biofilm filter element (6) is installed in the organic matter treatment tank; an outlet pipe (5) is installed on the lower side of the organic matter treatment tank; and valves are installed in both the outlet pipe and the connecting pipe.

2. The copper tailings wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sedimentation tank is provided with a top plate (7), and a stirring motor (8) is provided on the top plate. The rotating shaft below the stirring motor extends into the sedimentation tank, and stirring blades (9) are provided on both sides of the rotating shaft.

3. The copper tailings wastewater treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body of the organic matter treatment tank is a rectangular trough structure. The organic matter treatment tank is provided with stepped support troughs (10) on both sides. The biofilm filter element includes an outer metal frame (11) and a middle biofilm filter (12). The metal frame is provided with outer eaves plates (13) on both sides. The biofilm filter element is inserted into the organic matter treatment tank, and its outer eaves plates are supported on the support troughs.

4. The copper tailings wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One or more biofilm filter cartridges are arranged side by side.

5. A copper tailings wastewater treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The organic matter treatment tank is provided with movable grooves (14) on both sides. Limiting grooves (15) are provided along the length of the movable grooves on both sides facing outward. Two rollers (16) are respectively provided in the movable grooves on both sides. The rotating shaft (17) of the rollers extends from the limiting groove and is fixed on the vertical plate (18). Support plates (19) are fixed above the two vertical plates. Lifting electric cylinders (20) are provided on both sides of the support plates. The electric cylinder rod below the lifting electric cylinder passes through the support plate and is provided with a hook (21). Hanging holes (22) are provided on the upper part of the metal frame at the position corresponding to the hook.