Skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjusting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to a skid loader cutting device with a depth adjusting function, which comprises a rear hanging component, a depth adjusting component and a cutting component, the cutting disc support is arranged on the rear hanging assembly in a left-right moving mode, a side moving oil cylinder is installed between the rear hanging assembly and the cutting disc support, and the side moving oil cylinder is used for driving the cutting disc support to move left and right along the rear hanging assembly; the cutting disc is mounted in the cutting disc support, and the hydraulic motor is used for driving the cutting disc to rotate; the two depth adjusting plate assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the cutting disc support correspondingly and can move up and down along the cutting disc support, and depth adjusting oil cylinders are installed between the cutting disc support and the depth adjusting plate assemblies; by optimizing the structural design, efficient and accurate cutting is achieved, excess materials are automatically cleaned, and the device can adapt to the working condition of an uneven road surface.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of engineering machinery technology, specifically to a skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function. Background Technology

[0002] Existing disc trenchers are mainly used for trenching and grooving operations on hard and solid road surfaces such as cement roads, concrete roads, asphalt roads, highways, and expressways. Most trenching equipment on the market currently uses a tractor connected to a simple circular saw for trenching, which has several drawbacks. First, its work efficiency is low, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale construction. Second, during trenching, the discharged material tends to accumulate in the trench or cannot be effectively cleaned up, especially when trenching deep areas, where manual cleaning is extremely difficult, resulting in low efficiency, increased construction costs, and significant inconvenience and wasted time for subsequent work. Furthermore, traditional trenchers struggle to precisely control the cutting depth on uneven surfaces, leading to uneven trench depths and affecting construction quality. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new cutting device that can improve work efficiency, effectively clean up excess material, and adapt to different road conditions. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function. Through optimized structural design, it can achieve efficient and precise cutting, automatic cleaning of residual materials, and adaptability to uneven road conditions, so as to solve the problems of low working efficiency, difficulty in cleaning residual materials, and inability to adapt to complex road conditions of existing trenchers.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function includes: a rear-mounted assembly for connecting to a skid steer loader; a cutting disc support movably mounted on the rear-mounted assembly, with a side-shifting cylinder installed between the rear-mounted assembly and the cutting disc support, the side-shifting cylinder driving the cutting disc support to move left and right along the rear-mounted assembly; a cutting disc and a hydraulic motor, the cutting disc being mounted inside the cutting disc support, the hydraulic motor driving the cutting disc to rotate; and two depth adjustment plate assemblies, respectively disposed on both sides of the cutting disc support and movable up and down along the cutting disc support, with a depth adjustment cylinder installed between the cutting disc support and the depth adjustment plate assemblies, the depth adjustment cylinder pushing the depth adjustment plate assemblies to move up and down along the cutting disc support to adjust the cutting depth of the cutting disc.

[0006] The cutting disc support includes: a left upright plate and a right upright plate, symmetrically arranged, with a gap between the left and right upright plates for mounting the cutting disc; a hydraulic motor mounting base disposed on the left upright plate; a positioning disc mounting base disposed on the right upright plate; a support mounting plate disposed at the rear end of the left and right upright plates; a hydraulic cylinder mounting base fixed to the left and right upright plates; and two slide rail seats located below the hydraulic cylinder mounting base, with a guide groove provided between the two slide rail seats, and a vertical slide rail fixed on the slide rail seats.

[0007] The depth adjustment plate assembly is provided with a vertical slide groove, a guide plate is fixed to the side of the vertical slide groove, a cylinder movable end mounting shaft is provided on the depth adjustment plate assembly, and a clearance groove is provided on the depth adjustment plate assembly.

[0008] The rear-mounted assembly is equipped with horizontal slide rails at both the top and bottom. The support mounting plate of the cutting disc support is equipped with a slider that matches the horizontal slide rails. The rear-mounted assembly is equipped with a side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat. The support mounting plate is equipped with a side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft. The two ends of the side-shifting cylinder are respectively hinged to the side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat and the side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft.

[0009] The cutting disc support has vertical slide rails on both sides, and the depth adjustment plate assembly has a vertical slide groove that matches the vertical slide rails. The vertical slide groove is installed on the vertical slide rails, and a limiting plate is provided on the outside of the vertical slide groove. The limiting plate is fixed on the vertical slide groove to restrict the depth adjustment plate assembly to move up and down along the vertical slide groove. The two ends of the depth adjustment cylinder are respectively hinged to the cylinder mounting base and the cylinder movable end mounting shaft.

[0010] The cutting disc has its left end face connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor, which is fixed to the hydraulic motor mounting base via a connecting disc. The cutting disc has a positioning shaft on its right end face, on which a bearing and a bearing seat are mounted. The bearing seat is fixed to the positioning disc mounting base via a positioning disc.

[0011] The upper end of the cutting disc support is equipped with a ditch-clearing component cylinder. A wire wheel is installed on the piston rod of the ditch-clearing component cylinder. A wire rope is fixed on the cutting disc support. The other end of the wire rope passes through the wire wheel and is connected to a cleaning hook component. An arc-shaped guide plate is installed on the cleaning hook component. A guide wheel is installed inside the cutting disc support. The extension and retraction of the ditch-clearing component cylinder pulls the wire rope, and the wire rope drives the cleaning hook component to move up or down in an arc along the guide wheel to adjust the ditch-clearing depth.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The hydraulic motor driving the cutting disc to rotate at high speed, combined with the stable structural design of the cutting disc support, enables efficient cutting of road surfaces. Simultaneously, through precise control of the side-shifting cylinder and the depth adjustment cylinder, the lateral position and cutting depth of the cutting disc can be flexibly adjusted to meet different cutting needs and ensure cutting accuracy.

[0014] 2. The ditch cleaning system of this utility model, composed of a hydraulic cylinder, wire wheel, wire rope, and cleaning hook assembly, can automatically clean up the cut material during the cutting operation without manual intervention, effectively solving the problem of material accumulation, improving construction efficiency, and reducing construction costs.

[0015] 3. The left and right split depth adjustment cylinder design of this utility model can adjust the extension and retraction of the cylinders on both sides according to the actual road conditions, which can effectively adapt to uneven road conditions and ensure uniform and accurate cutting under various complex road conditions, thereby improving construction quality.

[0016] 4. The structure of this invention is stable and reliable. The various components are connected and installed in a reasonable manner, such as the cooperation between the slide rail and the slide groove, and the hinge connection, which ensures the stability and reliability of the entire cutting device structure, reduces the probability of equipment failure, and extends the service life of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting disc support of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cutting disc support of this utility model from another perspective.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the depth adjustment plate assembly of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear-mounted component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the cutting disc of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the hook cleaning component of this utility model.

[0024] The reference numerals in the figure are as follows:

[0025] 1-Rear mounting assembly; 2-Cutting disc support; 3-Side shift cylinder; 4-Cutting disc; 5-Hydraulic motor; 6-Depth adjustment plate assembly; 7-Depth adjustment cylinder; 8-Left vertical plate; 9-Right vertical plate; 10-Hydraulic motor mounting base; 11-Positioning disc mounting base; 12-Support mounting plate; 13-Cylinder mounting base; 14-Slide rail base; 15-Guide groove; 16-Vertical slide rail; 17-Vertical slide groove; 18-Guide plate; 19-Cylinder... 20-Moving end mounting shaft of cylinder; 21-Leaning groove; 22-Horizontal slide rail; 23-Slider; 24-Side-moving cylinder fixed end mounting seat; 25-Moving end mounting shaft of side-moving cylinder; 26-Limiting plate; 27-Connecting plate; 28-Positioning shaft; 29-Bearing; 30-Positioning plate; 31-Ditch cleaning component cylinder; 32-Wire wheel; 33-Wire rope; 34-Hook cleaning component; 35-Arc-shaped guide plate; 36-Guide wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function includes: a rear-mounted assembly 1 for connecting to a skid steer loader; a cutting disc support 2, movably mounted on the rear-mounted assembly 1, with a side-shifting cylinder 3 installed between the rear-mounted assembly 1 and the cutting disc support 2, the side-shifting cylinder 3 driving the cutting disc support 2 to move left and right along the rear-mounted assembly 1; a cutting disc 4 and a hydraulic motor 5, the left end face of the cutting disc 4 being connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor 5, the hydraulic motor 5 being fixed to the hydraulic motor mounting base 10 via a connecting plate 26, and the right end face of the cutting disc 4 being provided with... A positioning shaft 27 is provided, on which a bearing 28 and a bearing seat 29 are mounted. The bearing seat 29 is fixed to the positioning disk mounting base 11 by a positioning disk 30. The hydraulic motor 5 is used to drive the cutting disk 4 to rotate. Two depth adjustment plate assemblies 6 are provided, respectively located on both sides of the cutting disk support 2 and movable up and down along the cutting disk support 2. A depth adjustment cylinder 7 is installed between the cutting disk support 2 and the depth adjustment plate assembly 6. The depth adjustment cylinder 7 is used to push the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 to move up and down along the cutting disk support 2 to adjust the cutting depth of the cutting disk 4.

[0028] Furthermore, the cutting disc support 2 includes: a left vertical plate 8 and a right vertical plate 9, which are symmetrically arranged, with a gap between the left vertical plate 8 and the right vertical plate 9 for mounting the cutting disc 4; a hydraulic motor mounting base 10, which is disposed on the left vertical plate 8; a positioning disc mounting base 11, which is disposed on the right vertical plate 9; a support mounting plate 12, which is disposed at the rear end of the left vertical plate 8 and the right vertical plate 9; a hydraulic cylinder mounting base 13, which is fixed on the left vertical plate 8 and the right vertical plate 9; and two slide rail seats 14, which are located below the hydraulic cylinder mounting base 13, with a guide groove 15 provided between the two slide rail seats 14, and a vertical slide rail 16 fixed on the slide rail seat 14.

[0029] Furthermore, the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 is provided with a vertical slide groove 17, a guide plate 18 is fixed to the side of the vertical slide groove 17, the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 is provided with a cylinder movable end mounting shaft 19, and the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 is provided with a clearance groove 20.

[0030] Furthermore, the rear-mounted assembly 1 is provided with horizontal slide rails 21 at both the upper and lower ends, and the support mounting plate 12 of the cutting disc support 2 is provided with a slider 22 adapted to the horizontal slide rails 21; the rear-mounted assembly 1 is provided with a side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat 23, and the support mounting plate 12 is provided with a side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft 24. The two ends of the side-shifting cylinder 3 are respectively hinged to the side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat 23 and the side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft 24; by controlling the extension and retraction of the side-shifting cylinder 3, the position of the cutting disc support 2 in the horizontal direction can be adjusted so that the cutting disc 4 is in a suitable cutting position.

[0031] Furthermore, the cutting disc support 2 is provided with vertical slide rails 16 on both sides, and the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 is provided with a vertical slide groove 17 adapted to the vertical slide rails 16; the vertical slide groove 17 is installed on the vertical slide rails 16, and a limiting plate 25 is provided on the outer side. The limiting plate 25 is fixed on the vertical slide groove 17 to restrict the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 to move up and down along the vertical slide groove 17; the two ends of the depth adjustment cylinder 7 are respectively hinged to the cylinder mounting base 13 and the cylinder movable end mounting shaft 19.

[0032] Furthermore, a ditch-clearing component cylinder 31 is provided at the upper end of the cutting disc support 2. A wire wheel 32 is provided on the piston rod of the ditch-clearing component cylinder 31. A wire rope 33 is fixed on the cutting disc support 2. The other end of the wire rope 33 passes through the wire wheel 32 and is connected to a cleaning hook component 34. An arc-shaped guide plate 35 is provided on the cleaning hook component 34. A guide wheel 36 is provided inside the cutting disc support 2. The extension and retraction of the ditch-clearing component cylinder 31 pulls the wire rope 33, and the wire rope 33 drives the cleaning hook component 34 to move up or down in an arc along the guide wheel 36 to adjust the ditch-clearing depth. The ditch-clearing component can automatically clean up the cut material during the cutting operation without manual intervention, effectively solving the problem of material accumulation, improving construction efficiency, and reducing construction costs.

[0033] Furthermore, it also includes a hydraulic control system for controlling the movement of the side-shift cylinder 3 and the depth adjustment cylinder 7, the hydraulic control system being connected to the hydraulic system of the skid steer loader.

[0034] Working principle of this utility model:

[0035] When using the skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function of this utility model, first connect the rear attachment 1 to the skid steer loader to ensure that the connection is firm and reliable.

[0036] According to the construction requirements, by controlling the extension and retraction of the side-shifting cylinder 3, the position of the cutting disc support 2 in the horizontal direction is adjusted so that the cutting disc 4 is in a suitable transverse cutting position.

[0037] Then, according to the required cutting depth, the depth adjustment cylinders 7 on both sides are controlled separately. The cutting depth is the distance between the lowest point of the cutting disc 4's rotation diameter and the lower end face of the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 in contact with the road surface. When the cutting depth needs to be reduced, the depth adjustment cylinder 7 extends, pushing the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 downward along the vertical slide rail 16 on the cutting disc support 2, thereby reducing the cutting depth; conversely, when the cutting depth needs to be increased, the depth adjustment cylinder 7 shortens, and the depth adjustment plate assembly 6 moves upward, thereby increasing the cutting depth. In this process, since the depth adjustment cylinders 7 on the left and right sides can be adjusted independently, they can adapt well to uneven road surfaces, ensuring consistency in cutting depth.

[0038] The hydraulic motor 5 is started, driving the cutting disc 4 to rotate at high speed, initiating the cutting operation on the road surface. During the cutting process, the ditch-clearing component cylinder 31 extends and retracts as needed. When the ditch-clearing component cylinder 31 extends, it pulls the wire rope 33. Guided by the wire wheel 32, the wire rope 33 drives the cleaning hook component 34 to move upward in an arc along the guide wheel 36, clearing the cut sand, gravel, mud, and other materials out of the ditch. When the ditch-clearing component cylinder 31 retracts, the cleaning hook component 34 moves downward in an arc along the guide wheel 36 under the action of gravity, returning to its initial position, ready for the next cleaning operation.

[0039] Throughout the operation, the various components on the cutting disc support 2 work together to ensure the stable and efficient operation of the cutting device. After cutting is completed, first stop the operation of the hydraulic motor 5 and the trenching component cylinder 31, and then, as needed, remove the cutting device from the skid steer loader for maintenance and upkeep in preparation for the next use.

[0040] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "side", "near", "inner", "bottom", "lower", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the utility model.

[0041] In utility models, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "setting," "connection," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components or the interaction between two components. Unless otherwise explicitly limited, those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0042] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function, characterized in that, include: Rear-mounted assembly (1) for connection to a skid steer loader; The cutting disc support (2) is movably mounted on the rear hanging assembly (1). A side-shifting cylinder (3) is installed between the rear hanging assembly (1) and the cutting disc support (2). The side-shifting cylinder (3) is used to drive the cutting disc support (2) to move left and right along the rear hanging assembly (1). A cutting disc (4) and a hydraulic motor (5) are provided. The cutting disc (4) is installed in the cutting disc support (2), and the hydraulic motor (5) is used to drive the cutting disc (4) to rotate. Two depth adjustment plate assemblies (6) are respectively disposed on both sides of the cutting disc support (2) and can move up and down along the cutting disc support (2). A depth adjustment cylinder (7) is installed between the cutting disc support (2) and the depth adjustment plate assembly (6). The depth adjustment cylinder (7) is used to push the depth adjustment plate assembly (6) to move up and down along the cutting disc support (2) to adjust the cutting depth of the cutting disc (4).

2. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cutting disc support (2) includes: The left upright plate (8) and the right upright plate (9) are symmetrically arranged, and a gap is formed between the left upright plate (8) and the right upright plate (9) for installing the cutting disc (4); A hydraulic motor mounting base (10) is disposed on the left upright plate (8); The positioning plate mounting base (11) is set on the right upright plate (9); A support mounting plate (12) is disposed at the rear end of the left upright plate (8) and the right upright plate (9); The cylinder mounting base (13) is fixed on the left vertical plate (8) and the right vertical plate (9); Two slide rail seats (14) are located below the cylinder mounting seat (13), and a guide groove (15) is provided between the two slide rail seats (14). A vertical slide rail (16) is fixed on the slide rail seat (14).

3. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The depth adjustment plate assembly (6) is provided with a vertical slide groove (17), and a guide plate (18) is fixed on the side of the vertical slide groove (17). The depth adjustment plate assembly (6) is provided with a cylinder movable end mounting shaft (19), and a clearance groove (20) is provided on the depth adjustment plate assembly (6).

4. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rear-mounted assembly (1) is provided with horizontal slide rails (21) at both the upper and lower ends. The support mounting plate (12) of the cutting disc support (2) is provided with a slider (22) that is compatible with the horizontal slide rails (21). The rear-mounted assembly (1) is provided with a side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat (23). The support mounting plate (12) is provided with a side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft (24). The two ends of the side-shifting cylinder (3) are respectively hinged to the side-shifting cylinder fixed end mounting seat (23) and the side-shifting cylinder movable end mounting shaft (24).

5. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cutting disc support (2) is provided with vertical slide rails (16) on both sides, and the depth adjustment plate assembly (6) is provided with a vertical slide groove (17) that is adapted to the vertical slide rails (16); the vertical slide groove (17) is installed on the vertical slide rails (16), and a limiting plate (25) is provided on the outside. The limiting plate (25) is fixed on the vertical slide groove (17) to restrict the depth adjustment plate assembly (6) to move up and down along the vertical slide groove (17); the two ends of the depth adjustment cylinder (7) are respectively hinged to the cylinder mounting seat (13) and the cylinder movable end mounting shaft (19).

6. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The left end face of the cutting disc (4) is connected to the output end of the hydraulic motor (5). The hydraulic motor (5) is fixed on the hydraulic motor mounting base (10) by the connecting disc (26). The right end face of the cutting disc (4) is provided with a positioning shaft (27). A bearing (28) and a bearing seat (29) are installed on the positioning shaft (27). The bearing seat (29) is fixed on the positioning disc mounting base (11) by the positioning disc (30).

7. The skid steer loader cutting device with depth adjustment function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The upper end of the cutting disc support (2) is provided with a ditch cleaning component cylinder (31). A wire wheel (32) is provided on the piston rod of the ditch cleaning component cylinder (31). A wire rope (33) is fixed on the cutting disc support (2). The other end of the wire rope (33) passes through the wire wheel (32) and is connected to a hook cleaning component (34). An arc-shaped guide plate (35) is provided on the hook cleaning component (34). A guide wheel (36) is provided inside the cutting disc support (2). The extension and retraction of the ditch cleaning component cylinder (31) pulls the wire rope (33). The wire rope (33) drives the hook cleaning component (34) to rise or fall in an arc along the guide wheel (36) to adjust the ditch cleaning depth.

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