Anti-seismic and disaster-preventing wall structure

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, and discloses an anti-seismic and disaster-preventing wall structure which comprises a first frame, a mounting plate is arranged on the outer wall of the first frame, viscous filler is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, and a front plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the mounting plate. Elastic columns are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the mounting plate, triangular plates are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the front plate, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the front plate, a fixing column is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, and rotating plates are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixing column; a connecting mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the first frame. When an earthquake occurs, the frame moves to be in contact with the viscous filler, pressure is buffered, strong wind enables the rotating plate to rotate around the column, the triangular plate is pushed to slide to extrude the elastic column, wind power is counteracted, earthquake resistance and disaster prevention of the wall are achieved, the service life is prolonged, and safety of internal personnel is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building engineering technology, and in particular to a wall structure that is earthquake-resistant and disaster-preventing. Background Technology

[0002] As people pay increasing attention to building safety, regulations and standards have put forward clear requirements for the seismic performance of buildings, including the seismic strength, deformation capacity and connection structure of walls. In order to meet these requirements, the construction industry needs to continuously develop and apply new types of seismic-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structures to improve the seismic resistance of buildings and ensure the safety of people's lives and property.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN211499316U, which discloses an earthquake-resistant wall structure. This structure includes a shear wall body with several vertical beams on the interior-facing side. Several sets of limiting components, distributed along the length of the vertical beams, are pre-embedded on the interior-facing side of the shear wall body. Each limiting component includes left and right angle steels located on either side of the vertical beams. Locking devices are installed between the limiting components and adjacent vertical beams. The left angle steel has a first through-slot communicating with the side of the left angle steel away from the shear wall body, and the right angle steel has a second through-slot communicating with the side of the right angle steel away from the shear wall body. Several horizontal beams are installed on the side of the wall facing the interior, each passing through a first and second through slot. Several through holes are opened on the side of the horizontal beams perpendicular to the shear wall. Through-wall bolts are pre-embedded on the side of the shear wall facing the interior, passing through the through holes. A fastening nut is threaded to the end of the through-wall bolt away from the shear wall. This utility model is easy to assemble and disassemble. However, this utility model does not take into account that if it cannot buffer and offset the vibration of the earthquake and the impact of the strong wind during an earthquake or strong wind, it will lead to the collapse of the wall, which will not be able to adequately protect the people inside and will reduce the service life of the wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that if the wall cannot buffer and offset the vibration of earthquakes and the impact of strong winds, it will lead to the collapse of the wall, which will not be able to adequately protect the people inside and will reduce the service life of the wall.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a seismic and disaster-resistant wall structure, comprising a frame, an mounting plate provided on the outer wall of the frame, an adhesive filler fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting plate, a front plate fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the mounting plate, elastic columns fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the mounting plate, triangular plates slidably connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the front plate, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the front plate, a fixing column fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate, rotating plates rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixing column, and a connecting mechanism provided on the outer wall of the frame, the connecting mechanism being used to connect equipment.

[0006] The above technical solution addresses several key aspects: The mounting plate prioritizes structural stability. Its fixed connection to the adhesive filler ensures stability in various environments. The fixed connection between the mounting plate and the front plate further enhances the overall robustness of the structure. The fixed connection between the front plate and the elastic column increases structural flexibility and provides impact resistance. The sliding connection between the front plate and the triangular plate allows for greater adaptability to different operational needs. The fixed connection between the front plate and the fixed plate further strengthens stability. The fixed plate features a fixed column, enhancing support and providing opportunities for expansion. The rotating connection between the fixed column and the rotating plate allows for convenient angle adjustments to meet diverse user needs. The connecting mechanism facilitates easy connection to other equipment, significantly improving compatibility and usability.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The connecting mechanism includes a protruding plate 1, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of a frame 1. A frame 2 is provided on the left side of the frame 1. A protruding plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 2. Rotating columns are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the protruding plate 2. Slots are provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating columns. Spring columns are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the protruding plate 1. A retaining ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper spring column.

[0009] Through the above technical solution: protruding plate one is fixedly connected to frame one, ensuring the stability of the structure; protruding plate two is rotatably connected to rotating column, allowing protruding plate two to rotate flexibly; the slot can fit with the ball to achieve a specific function; a spring column is fixedly connected to protruding plate one, ensuring the stability and reliability of the spring column; the spring column is fixedly connected to the ball, allowing the ball to be effectively locked or released under specific conditions.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The front plate has guide rails on both the left and right sides, and the inner rear side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the wall.

[0012] The above technical solution aims to ensure that the equipment can be positioned smoothly and accurately during installation. The mounting plate is fixedly connected to the wall, which is not only stable but also facilitates installation on the wall, thus ensuring the stability and safety of the entire device.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] A label plate is fixedly connected to the top front side of the mounting plate.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the label board contains important operating instructions or safety warnings, so that users can easily obtain relevant information when using the device, thereby improving efficiency and safety.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate.

[0018] The above technical solution protects the equipment from external damage.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] Rubber blocks are fixedly connected to the top left side of the frame one at both the top and bottom.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, the elastic material of the rubber block can effectively absorb and dampen vibrations, thereby protecting the frame from damage.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Sponge blocks are fixedly connected to the top right side of the mounting plate at both the top and bottom.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the sponge block, with its soft properties, not only ensures the stability of the mounting plate, but also prevents scratches caused by contact with hard objects, providing an additional protective layer for the equipment.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating column are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves.

[0027] The above technical solutions not only enhance the durability of the rotating column, but also improve the safety and comfort of operation.

[0028] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0029] 1. In this utility model, when an earthquake occurs, the frame moves under pressure and comes into contact with the viscous filler. The viscous filler can buffer and offset the pressure. Strong winds will blow the rotating plate, causing the rotating plate to rotate around the fixed column, which in turn pushes the triangular plates on both sides to slide and squeeze the elastic column. The elastic column offsets the wind force, thus achieving earthquake resistance and disaster prevention for the wall, increasing the service life of the wall, and thus protecting the lives of the people inside.

[0030] 2. In this utility model, the second protruding plate is aligned with and pushed behind the first protruding plate, so that the rotating column passes through the first protruding plate. During the passage of the rotating column, it will squeeze the locking ball and the spring column, generating elastic force. After the rotating column has completely passed through, it rotates to a horizontal position and is locked behind the first protruding plate. The spring column then pushes the locking ball into the slot, thus realizing the installation connection between the second frame and the first frame. This simplifies the installation steps, makes the installation more convenient, and improves the practicality of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0031] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the front of the rotating plate of a wall structure for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention proposed in this utility model.

[0032] Figure 2 This is a partial structural breakdown diagram of the wall surface of a wall structure for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a partial structural diagram of the front panel of a wall structure for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of a protruding plate of a wall structure for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention proposed in this utility model.

[0035] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the protruding plate of a wall structure for earthquake resistance and disaster prevention proposed in this utility model.

[0036] Legend:

[0037] 1. Frame 1; 2. Connecting Mechanism; 201. Frame 2; 202. Protruding Plate 1; 203. Protruding Plate 2; 204. Spring Column; 205. Ball Holder; 206. Rotating Column; 207. Slot; 3. Mounting Plate; 4. Adhesive Filler; 5. Front Plate; 6. Elastic Column; 7. Fixing Plate; 8. Fixing Column; 9. Rotating Plate; 10. Triangular Plate; 11. Anti-slip Sleeve; 12. Wall Surface; 13. Rubber Block; 14. Sponge Block; 15. Protective Plate; 16. Marking Plate; 17. Guide Rail. Detailed Implementation

[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0039] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 An embodiment of this utility model provides: a seismic and disaster-resistant wall structure, including a frame 1, an installation plate 3 is provided on the outer wall of the frame 1, an adhesive filler 4 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the installation plate 3, a front plate 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the inner wall of the installation plate 3, elastic columns 6 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the installation plate 3, triangular plates 10 are slidably connected to the left and right ends of the front side of the front plate 5, a fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the front plate 5, a fixing column 8 is fixedly connected to the front side of the fixing plate 7, rotating plates 9 are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixing column 8, a connecting mechanism 2 is provided on the outer wall of the frame 1, the connecting mechanism 2 is used to connect equipment, and a protective plate 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation plate 3;

[0040] Specifically, mounting plate 3 takes into account the structural stability. Mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to adhesive filler 4, ensuring its positional stability in various environments. Mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to front plate 5, making the entire structure more robust. Front plate 5 is fixedly connected to elastic column 6, increasing structural flexibility and providing the equipment with a certain impact resistance. Front plate 5 is slidably connected to triangular plate 10, allowing the equipment to adapt more flexibly to different operational needs during use. Front plate 5 is fixedly connected to fixed plate 7, further enhancing the stability of the equipment. Fixed plate 7 has fixed column 8, which not only enhances the equipment's support but also provides opportunities for further expansion. Fixed column 8 is rotatably connected to rotating plate 9, allowing for easier angle adjustment during use to meet the needs of different users. Connecting mechanism 2 allows the equipment to be easily connected to other equipment, greatly improving its compatibility and practicality. Protective plate 15 protects the equipment from external damage.

[0041] Please see the appendix Figure 2 Appendix Figure 4 and attached Figure 5The connecting mechanism 2 includes a protruding plate 202, the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame 1. A frame 201 is provided on the left side of the frame 1. A protruding plate 203 is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame 201. A rotating column 206 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the protruding plate 203. A slot 207 is provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating column 206. A spring column 204 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the protruding plate 202. A ball 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper spring column 204. An anti-slip sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating column 206.

[0042] Specifically, protruding plate 202 is fixedly connected to frame 1 to ensure structural stability. Protruding plate 203 is rotatably connected to rotating column 206, allowing protruding plate 203 to rotate flexibly. The slot 207 can fit with the ball 205 to achieve a specific function. A spring column 204 is fixedly connected to protruding plate 202 to ensure the stability and reliability of the spring column 204. The spring column 204 is fixedly connected to the ball 205, allowing the ball 205 to be effectively locked or released under specific conditions. The rotating column 206 is fixedly connected to the anti-slip sleeve 11, which not only enhances the durability of the rotating column 206 but also improves the safety and comfort during operation.

[0043] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 Guide rails 17 are provided on both the left and right sides of the front panel 5. The wall 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the inner wall of the mounting plate 3. The top of the front side of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the sign plate 16.

[0044] Specifically, the guide rail 17 is designed to ensure that the equipment can be positioned smoothly and accurately during installation. The mounting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the wall 12, which is not only stable but also facilitates installation on the wall 12, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the entire device. The label plate 16 contains important operating instructions or safety warnings so that users can easily obtain relevant information when using the equipment, thereby improving efficiency and safety.

[0045] Please see the appendix Figure 1 Appendix Figure 2 and attached Figure 3 Rubber blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the top left and the top and bottom ends of the frame 1, and sponge blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the top right and the top and bottom ends of the mounting plate 3.

[0046] Specifically, the elastic material of the rubber block 13 can effectively absorb and dampen vibrations, thereby protecting the frame from damage. The sponge block 14, with its soft properties, not only ensures the stability of the mounting plate 3, but also prevents scratches caused by contact with hard objects, providing an additional protective layer for the equipment.

[0047] Working principle: When an earthquake occurs, the vibration will compress the frame 1. After being compressed, the frame 1 will move inward and come into contact with the internal viscous filler 4. The viscous filler 4 has adhesive properties and will buffer and offset the pressure. When strong winds blow from the outside, the wind force will first come into contact with the rotating plate 9, causing the rotating plate 9 to rotate around the outer wall of the fixed column 8 and spread outward along the outer wall of the rotating plate 9. The pressure of the wind force on the rotating plate 9 will push the triangular plates 10 on both sides to slide outward and compress the elastic columns 6 on both sides. Finally, the elastic columns 6 will offset the divided wind force, thus achieving earthquake resistance and disaster prevention for the wall, increasing the service life of the wall, and thus protecting the lives of the people inside.

[0048] Align protruding plate 203 with protruding plate 202 and push protruding plate 203 backward so that rotating column 206 passes through protruding plate 202. When protruding plate 202 passes through, it will squeeze the retaining ball 205 and spring column 204 inside protruding plate 202. After being squeezed, spring column 204 will generate elastic force. When rotating column 206 has completely passed through, rotate rotating column 206 so that rotating column 206 changes from vertical to horizontal. Then rotating column 206 will be locked on the rear side of protruding plate 202, and spring column 204 will push retaining ball 205 into slot 207. This realizes the installation connection between frame 201 and frame 1, simplifies the installation steps, makes installation more convenient, and improves the practicality of the equipment.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seismic-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with an installation plate (3), and the outer wall of the installation plate (3) is fixedly connected with an adhesive filler (4). The front side of the inner wall of the installation plate (3) is fixedly connected with a front plate (5). The left and right ends of the front side of the installation plate (3) are fixedly connected with elastic columns (6). The left and right ends of the front side of the front plate (5) are slidably connected with triangular plates (10). The middle of the front side of the front plate (5) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (7). The front side of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with a fixing column (8). The left and right sides of the outer wall of the fixing column (8) are rotatably connected with rotating plates (9). The outer wall of the frame (1) is provided with a connecting mechanism (2). The connecting mechanism (2) is used to connect the equipment.

2. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (2) includes a protruding plate (202), the right side of which is fixedly connected to the left side of the frame (1), a frame (201) is provided on the left side of the frame (1), a protruding plate (203) is fixedly connected to the right side of the frame (201), a rotating column (206) is rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the rear side of the protruding plate (203), a slot (207) is provided on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the rotating column (206), a spring column (204) is fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the protruding plate (202), and a ball (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper spring column (204).

3. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front plate (5) has guide rails (17) on both the left and right sides of the front side, and the inner wall of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the wall surface (12).

4. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A label plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top front side of the mounting plate (3).

5. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (3).

6. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the top left side of the frame (1).

7. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top right side of the mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected with sponge blocks (14).

8. The earthquake-resistant and disaster-prevention wall structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the outer wall of the rotating column (206) are fixedly connected with anti-slip sleeves (11).

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