Keel structure of externally-hung wallboard

By combining vertical and horizontal support rods with sliding components and locking brackets, the limited adjustment range of existing external wall panel keel structures is solved, enabling flexible adjustment and precise fixing, thus improving installation efficiency and stability.

CN224244204UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHENZHEN YINGCAN ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENZHEN YINGCAN ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing keel structure of external wall panels has a limited range of adjustment, making it difficult to adapt to complex wall structures and affecting installation efficiency and stability.

Method used

The design employs a combination of vertical and horizontal support rods, along with sliding components, limiting grooves, and locking frames. Through the cooperation of fixed columns and limiting rods, the horizontal support rods can be flexibly adjusted and precisely fixed, enhancing the stability of the support structure.

Benefits of technology

It improves the versatility and installation efficiency of the device, ensures the accuracy and stability of the support structure, and enhances installation efficiency and construction convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building decoration, and discloses a keel structure of an externally-hung wallboard, which comprises a wall body, a fixing mechanism is arranged on the front side of the exterior of the wall body, a supporting mechanism is arranged on the adjacent side of a support, a sound insulation board is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the support, and the supporting mechanism comprises two vertical supporting rods. The bottoms of the two vertical supporting rods are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the support, the outer portion of the fixing column is slidably connected with a containing frame, the outer portion of the fixing column is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, and the adjacent side of the outer portion of the sliding assembly is fixedly connected with a plurality of transverse supporting rods. According to the utility model, the fixing columns and the limiting grooves are matched to form stable support, the height of the transverse supporting rods can be flexibly adjusted, and through the clamping design of the clamping frames, not only is the stability of the structure enhanced, but also the transverse supporting rods are quickly positioned and fixed, and the mounting precision and stability of the auxiliary keel are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building decoration technology, and in particular to a keel structure for an external wall panel. Background Technology

[0002] Exterior wall panels, as a common decorative material, are widely used in building exteriors and interior partitions due to their aesthetic appeal, durability, and ease of maintenance. Traditional keel structures are typically made of metal or wood and fixed to the wall via welding or bolts, with the wall panels then secured to the keel using clips or screws. In recent years, with the development of industrialized construction, higher demands have been placed on the installation efficiency, stability, and adjustability of exterior wall panels.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN220814682U, which discloses a prefabricated external wall panel connection structure. This structure includes an adjustment component positioned on the wall panel near the outer keel and a connecting component positioned on the adjustment component. The adjustment component includes a horizontal plate positioned on top of the outer keel and a vertical plate positioned on top of the horizontal plate. The horizontal and vertical plates are perpendicular to each other, and the vertical plate slides against the wall panel. The connecting component is used to fix the horizontal plate to the outer keel. This application improves the efficiency of installing external wall panels.

[0004] In practical use, the aforementioned device exists, with the connecting component used to fix the horizontal plate to the outer keel. This application has the effect of improving the efficiency of installing external wall panels, but while it achieves rapid installation through prefabricated modules, its adjustment range is limited and it is difficult to adapt to complex wall structures. Therefore, a keel structure for external wall panels is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a keel structure for an external wall panel, aiming to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art cannot adjust the internal keel.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A keel structure for an external wall panel includes a wall body, a fixing mechanism is provided on the outer front side of the wall body, a bracket is fixedly connected to the outer adjacent side of the fixing mechanism, a support mechanism is provided on the adjacent side of the bracket, and a sound insulation board is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the bracket.

[0008] The support mechanism includes two vertical support rods, the bottoms of which are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bracket. Multiple limiting grooves are formed inside the two vertical support rods, and a fixed column is slidably connected inside each limiting groove. A placement frame is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column, a limiting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column, and a locking frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column. A sliding assembly is slidably connected inside the bracket, and multiple transverse support rods are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outer side of the sliding assembly.

[0009] The above technical solution, through the combined design of vertical and horizontal support rods, provides excellent support and stability, ensuring the overall reliability of the structure. The cooperation between the sliding components and the limiting grooves allows the horizontal support rods to be flexibly adjusted in height to adapt to the needs of different wall surfaces, improving the versatility and installation efficiency of the device. The design of the locking bracket and limiting rods enhances the stability and fixing ability of the support structure, ensuring the precise installation and stability of the secondary keel.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The sliding assembly includes multiple placement blocks, which are externally fixedly connected to the front side of the bracket. The bracket has sliding grooves on both sides of its inner wall, and multiple sliding blocks are slidably connected inside the sliding grooves. The outer adjacent sides of the multiple sliding blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the transverse support rod.

[0012] The above technical solution allows for flexible height adjustment of the transverse support rod, improving the versatility and installation efficiency of the device. The cooperation between the sliding groove and the sliding block ensures smooth sliding and precise fixing of the transverse support rod, enhancing the stability and reliability of the structure.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The fixing mechanism includes multiple support blocks, which are externally fixedly connected to the front side of the wall, and the internal parts of the multiple support blocks are provided with alignment holes.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the design of the support block provides a solid foundation for the entire device, ensuring the installation stability of the support rod. The design of the alignment hole allows the support rod to be positioned and fixed.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A connecting plate is slidably connected to the outside of the multiple alignment holes, and the connecting plate has multiple right-angle grooves inside.

[0018] The above technical solution provides flexible positioning and adjustment capabilities by connecting the connecting plate and the support block through a right-angle groove, ensuring that the support rod can be installed quickly and accurately.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The external surfaces of the multiple right-angle grooves are slidably connected to the outside of the support block, and the internal surfaces of the multiple connecting plates are provided with multiple threaded holes.

[0021] The above technical solution allows the connecting plate to be fixed by installing bolts and threaded holes.

[0022] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0023] Support blocks are fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the plurality of connecting plates, and the outer side of the plurality of support blocks is on the top of the support block.

[0024] Through the above technical solution, the support block provides additional support to the connecting plate, enhancing the stability and anti-displacement capability of the connection.

[0025] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0026] The outer side of the support block, i.e. the outer side away from the connecting plate, is fitted to the outer front side of the wall, and the threaded hole and the alignment hole are connected to each other by bolts.

[0027] Through the above technical solution, the tight fit between the support block and the wall provides additional support points for the connecting plate, enhancing the stability and anti-displacement capability of the entire device. Bolted connections ensure a secure bond between the connecting plate and the support block.

[0028] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0029] The outer side of the vertical support rod is located on the outer front side of the locking frame, and the outer side of the locking frame can engage at the intersection of the vertical support rod and the horizontal support rod.

[0030] The above technical solution ensures a stable connection between the vertical and horizontal support rods, effectively preventing the support structure from loosening or shifting during use.

[0031] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0032] 1. In this utility model, the cooperation between the fixed column and the limiting groove forms a stable support, and the horizontal support rod can be flexibly adjusted in height to adapt to the needs of different walls, which greatly improves the versatility and installation efficiency of the device. Through the snap-fit ​​design of the snap-fit ​​frame, not only is the stability of the structure enhanced, but also the rapid positioning and fixing of the horizontal support rod is realized, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the support structure. The design of the placement frame provides reliable support for the secondary keel, ensuring the installation accuracy and stability of the secondary keel.

[0033] 2. In this utility model, the quick positioning and installation of the bracket is achieved through the interlocking design of the right-angle groove and the support block, which greatly improves the installation efficiency and provides great convenience for subsequent construction. The tight fit between the bolts, threaded holes and alignment holes not only enhances the fixing effect of the bracket, but also effectively prevents the deviation during use, ensuring the stability of the device and providing reliable support. Attached Figure Description

[0034] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the keel structure of an external wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support block of the keel structure of an external wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the right-angle groove in the keel structure of an external wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing column of the keel structure of an external wall panel proposed in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting rod of the keel structure of an external wall panel proposed in this utility model.

[0039] Legend:

[0040] 1. Wall; 2. Fixing mechanism; 21. Support block; 22. Alignment hole; 23. Support block; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Threaded hole; 26. Right angle groove; 3. Bracket; 4. Supporting mechanism; 41. Vertical support rod; 42. Limiting groove; 43. Horizontal support rod; 44. Clamping frame; 45. Placement frame; 46. Fixing column; 47. Limiting rod; 5. Sliding assembly; 501. Placement block; 502. Sliding groove; 503. Sliding block; 6. Sound insulation board. Detailed Implementation

[0041] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The present invention provides an embodiment of a keel structure for an external wall panel, comprising a wall 1, providing structural stability and load-bearing capacity. A fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the outer front side of the wall 1, and a bracket 3 is fixedly connected to the outer adjacent side of the fixing mechanism 2. The bracket 3 is designed to provide good support capacity. A support mechanism 4 is provided on the adjacent side of the bracket 3, and a sound insulation board 6 is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the bracket 3. The sound insulation board 6 is used to reduce the propagation of sound and improve the sound insulation performance of the external wall panel.

[0043] The support mechanism 4 includes two vertical support rods 41 for providing vertical support. The bottoms of the two vertical support rods 41 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bracket 3, providing good support force. Multiple limiting grooves 42 are formed inside the two vertical support rods 41, providing good locking ability through the support of the vertical support rods 41. Fixed posts 46 are slidably connected inside the multiple limiting grooves 42, designed to provide good locking ability and slide within the limiting grooves 42. A sliding connection includes a placement bracket 45, designed to provide good support, allowing the inner bottom wall of the placement bracket 45 to support the outer side of the secondary keel. A limiting rod 47, rectangular in shape, is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 46. When the fixed column 46 slides inside the limiting groove 42, it can drive the limiting rod 47 to slide into the limiting groove 42. A locking bracket 44 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed column 46, designed to provide good limiting capability. The fixed column 46 can drive the locking bracket 44 to slide outside the vertical support rod 41. The inner side of the bracket 3... The bracket 3 is slidably connected to a sliding assembly 5. Multiple horizontal support rods 43 are fixedly connected to the outer adjacent side of the sliding assembly 5. These support rods, in conjunction with the vertical support rods 41, enhance the supporting force. The sliding assembly 5 includes multiple placement blocks 501, designed to provide ample transport space, allowing the ends of the horizontal support rods 43 to slide within the placement blocks 501 and combine with the vertical support rods 41. The multiple placement blocks 501 are fixedly connected to the outer front side of the bracket 3. Sliding grooves 502 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the bracket 3, designed to provide ample sliding space. Multiple sliding blocks 503 are slidably connected inside the sliding groove 502. The sliding space provided by the sliding groove 502 allows the sliding blocks 503 to slide smoothly. The outer adjacent sides of the multiple sliding blocks 503 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer sides of the horizontal support rod 43. The sliding blocks 503 drive the horizontal support rod 43 to slide, so that the horizontal support rod 43 can be adjusted to different heights. The outer side of the vertical support rod 41 is on the outer front side of the locking frame 44. The outer side of the locking frame 44 can be locked at the intersection of the vertical support rod 41 and the horizontal support rod 43.

[0044] Specifically, the bracket 3 provides a good support frame. Then, the horizontal support rod 43 can be placed inside the bracket 3 by the placement block 501. The sliding groove 502 inside the sliding groove 502 is connected to the horizontal support rod 43. The sliding groove 502 can drive the horizontal support rod 43 to slide inside the sliding groove 502. Then, the vertical support rod 41 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the bracket 3. After installation, the outside of the fixing column 46 is slid manually inside the horizontal support rod 43 and the limiting groove 42, so that the locking frame 44 can be locked at the intersection of the horizontal support rod 43 and the vertical support rod 41. At the same time, when the fixing column 46 slides, the limiting rod 47 can slide along inside the limiting groove 42, thereby improving the fixing ability. Its design can fix the horizontal support rod 43 after adjustment, so that it can be adjusted for different walls. After installation, by sliding the placement frame 45 outside the fixing column 46, the secondary keel can be placed on the inner bottom wall of the placement frame 45.

[0045] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 The fixing mechanism 2 includes multiple support blocks 21, designed to provide good support capacity. The support blocks 21 are externally fixedly connected to the front exterior of the wall 1. Alignment holes 22 are provided inside the support blocks 21, designed to provide good alignment. A connecting plate 24 is slidably connected to the outside of the alignment holes 22, designed to provide good connection. Multiple right-angle grooves 26 are provided inside the connecting plate 24. By sliding the right-angle grooves 26 to the outside of the support blocks 21, the weight of the connecting plate 24 itself causes the support blocks 21 to engage in the grooves at the top, enabling initial... The bracket 3 is fixed in place. Multiple right-angle grooves 26 are externally slidably connected to the outside of the support block 21. Multiple threaded holes 25 are opened inside the multiple connecting plates 24. The threaded holes 25 are connected to the alignment holes 22 by bolts, so that the connecting plates 24 can be fixed and the bracket 3 can be prevented from shifting. Support blocks 23 are fixedly connected to the rear side of the multiple connecting plates 24. The design allows a certain gap to be created between the connecting plates 24 and 1. The outside of the multiple support blocks 23 is on the top of the support block 21. The outside of the support blocks 23, that is, the side away from the connecting plates 24, is in contact with the front side of the wall 1.

[0046] Specifically, by engaging the right-angle slot 26 inside the connecting plate 24, the bracket 3 can be initially engaged and fixed to the connecting plate 24. Then, by passing the bolt through the threaded hole 25 and rotating it into the alignment hole 22, the connecting plate 24 can be fixed. This design can increase the fixation of the bracket 3 and prevent displacement during use. At the same time, the engagement of the right-angle slot 26 with the support block 21 can enable quick positioning and installation of the bracket 3.

[0047] Working Principle: First, the bracket 3 provides basic support for the entire device. Through the support of the bracket 3, the horizontal support rod 43 is placed inside the bracket 3 and fixed by the placement block 501. Both ends of the horizontal support rod 43 are slidably connected to the inside of the placement block 501, forming a combined support structure with the vertical support rod 41. Next, the sliding block 503 inside the sliding groove 502 is connected to the horizontal support rod 43, allowing the horizontal support rod 43 to slide within the sliding groove 502. Driven by the sliding block 503, the horizontal support rod 43 can be adjusted at different heights to adapt to different wall requirements. After the vertical support rod 41 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the bracket 3, the fixing column 46 is manually slid into the horizontal support rod 43 and the limiting groove 42. The sliding of the fixing column 46 causes the limiting rod 47 to slide within the limiting groove 42, thereby improving the fixing ability. Meanwhile, the external sliding connection of the fixed column 46 is the locking bracket 44, which can lock into the intersection of the vertical support rod 41 and the horizontal support rod 43 to ensure the stability of the support structure. Finally, the placement bracket 45 is slidably connected to the outside of the fixed column 46 to support the secondary keel. Through the inner bottom wall of the placement bracket 45, the secondary keel is fixed in the appropriate position, thereby completing the installation and support functions of the entire device. At the same time, the sound insulation performance of the device is further improved by the setting of the sound insulation panel 6.

[0048] During installation, the right-angle slot 26 is first engaged with the inside of the connecting plate 24, providing a foundation for subsequent installation steps. Next, the connecting plate 24 is further secured by passing bolts through the threaded holes 25 on the connecting plate 24 and rotating them to engage with the alignment holes 22 on the support block 21. This step not only enhances the fixation of the bracket 3 but also effectively prevents misalignment during use. Simultaneously, the design of the support block 23 creates a gap between the connecting plate 24 and the wall 1, facilitating the installation and adjustment of the bracket 3. The outer surface of the support block 23 fits snugly against the outer front side of the wall 1, providing additional stability to the entire device. Throughout the installation process, the engagement design of the right-angle slot 26 and the support block 21 allows for rapid positioning and installation of the bracket 3, significantly improving installation efficiency. This design enables the bracket 3 to be installed quickly and accurately, facilitating subsequent construction.

[0049] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A keel structure for an external wall panel, comprising a wall (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the front side of the wall (1). A bracket (3) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the fixing mechanism (2). A support mechanism (4) is provided on the adjacent side of the bracket (3). A sound insulation board (6) is fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the bracket (3). The support mechanism (4) includes two vertical support rods (41). The bottom of the two vertical support rods (41) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the bracket (3). Multiple limiting grooves (42) are opened inside the two vertical support rods (41). Fixed columns (46) are slidably connected inside the multiple limiting grooves (42). Placement racks (45) are slidably connected to the outside of the fixed columns (46). Limiting rods (47) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed columns (46). Locking racks (44) are fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed columns (46). Sliding components (5) are slidably connected inside the bracket (3). Multiple transverse support rods (43) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side of the outside of the sliding components (5).

2. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly (5) includes multiple placement blocks (501), the external of the multiple placement blocks (501) is fixedly connected to the external front side of the bracket (3), the inner wall of the bracket (3) is provided with sliding grooves (502) on both sides, the sliding grooves (502) are slidably connected with multiple sliding blocks (503), and the external adjacent sides of the multiple sliding blocks (503) are respectively fixedly connected to the external sides of the transverse support rod (43).

3. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism (2) includes multiple support blocks (21), which are externally fixed to the front side of the wall (1), and the multiple support blocks (21) are provided with alignment holes (22) inside.

4. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting plate (24) is slidably connected to the outside of the plurality of alignment holes (22), and a plurality of right-angle grooves (26) are provided inside the connecting plate (24).

5. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The external sliding connection of the multiple right-angle grooves (26) is to the outside of the support block (21), and the internal opening of the multiple connecting plates (24) is provided with multiple threaded holes (25).

6. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: Support blocks (23) are fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the plurality of connecting plates (24), and the outer side of the plurality of support blocks (23) is on the top of the support block (21).

7. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the support block (23), that is, the outer side away from the connecting plate (24), is in contact with the outer front side of the wall (1), and the threaded hole (25) and the alignment hole (22) are connected to each other by bolts.

8. The keel structure for an external wall panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exterior of the vertical support rod (41) is located on the front side of the outer side of the locking frame (44), and the exterior of the locking frame (44) can be locked at the intersection of the vertical support rod (41) and the transverse support rod (43).