Portable concrete surface finishing and film covering device

The portable concrete finishing and covering device integrates concrete finishing and covering, solving the problem of damage to the uncured surface caused by covering in traditional methods, and improving construction quality and efficiency.

CN224244459UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG BUREAU RAILWAY CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CCCC SECOND HIGHWAY ENG BUREAU RAILWAY CONSTR CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In construction projects, applying a film after the concrete surface has been finished can easily damage the incompletely hardened surface, affecting the appearance quality and reducing construction efficiency.

Method used

A portable concrete finishing and film covering device is designed. Through the structure of finishing plate, adjustment components and fixing parts, the concrete finishing and film covering are integrated. The finishing plate is used to slide and smooth the concrete surface, and the film is attached to the smoothed surface at the same time.

Benefits of technology

It improves the appearance quality and surface smoothness of concrete molding, simplifies construction procedures, shortens operation time, increases construction efficiency, and expands the application range of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable concrete surface-finishing and film-covering device, which belongs to the technical field of concrete construction and comprises a surface-finishing flat plate, a U-shaped frame is arranged on the surface-finishing flat plate, an adjusting component is arranged at the top end of the U-shaped frame, two fixing parts are matched on the adjusting component, each fixing part comprises a movable seat, a T-shaped shaft is rotatably mounted on the movable seat, and the T-shaped shaft is movably mounted on the T-shaped shaft. According to the concrete surface finishing and film covering integrated device, through the structural design of the surface finishing flat plate, the adjusting assembly and the fixing piece, concrete surface finishing and film covering integrated operation can be achieved; the problem that the concrete surface which is not completely solidified and formed is prone to being damaged due to the fact that film covering is conducted after surface finishing is completed is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of concrete construction technology, specifically a portable concrete finishing and covering device. Background Technology

[0002] In construction engineering, newly poured concrete needs to be finished and covered with a film to ensure the smoothness of the concrete surface and reduce cracking. In the traditional process, workers need to use trowels and other finishing tools to manually smooth the concrete surface, and after initial setting, several workers work together to unfold a plastic film to cover it.

[0003] However, applying the film after finishing the surface can easily damage the incompletely solidified concrete surface, thus affecting the final appearance quality of the concrete. Furthermore, finishing the concrete surface before applying the film will consume a longer construction time and easily reduce construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a portable concrete finishing and film covering device. Through the structural design of the finishing plate, adjustment components and fixing parts, the concrete finishing and film covering can be integrated into one operation, which solves the problem that film covering after finishing is easy to damage the concrete surface that has not been fully solidified.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a portable concrete finishing and film covering device, including a finishing plate, a U-shaped frame on the finishing plate, an adjustment component at the top of the U-shaped frame, and two fixing parts on the adjustment component. The fixing parts include a movable seat, a T-shaped shaft rotatably mounted on the movable seat, a fixed cone at one end of the T-shaped shaft, and a film roll between the two fixed cones.

[0007] Furthermore, two inclined supports are provided on the top side of the U-shaped frame, and one end of each inclined support is provided with a through hole, with a guide roller rotating between the two through holes.

[0008] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on the movable seat, and a bearing is fitted in the through groove. The outer surface of the end of the T-shaped shaft away from the fixed cone is fitted with the inner ring of the bearing.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer surface of the fixed cone is uniformly provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are elastic rubber blocks.

[0010] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a fixed plate with a rectangular groove. Two circular grooves are formed within the rectangular groove, and bearings are fitted into the circular grooves. A bidirectional screw is fitted between the inner rings of the two bearings. One end of the bidirectional screw passes through the circular groove to the outside of the fixed plate, and a turntable is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw. Two drive blocks are threaded onto the outer surface of the bidirectional screw, and one end of each drive block is connected to the surface of two movable seats, which are fitted with the fixed plate.

[0011] Furthermore, handrails are provided on the finishing plate.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model, through the structural design of a finishing plate, adjusting components, and fixing parts, allows the finishing plate to slide on the concrete surface by pulling it with a handle. This causes the smooth arc surface at the bottom of the finishing plate to grind the concrete surface. As the finishing plate moves, the film on the film roll is released and guided by the rotation of the guide roller to adhere to the already finished and smoothed concrete surface. This enables integrated operation of concrete finishing and film covering, effectively improving the appearance quality and surface smoothness of the concrete, simplifying the construction process, shortening the operation time, and making the structure simple, easy to carry and use, thus greatly improving construction efficiency.

[0014] 2. This utility model, through the structural design of the adjustment components and fixing parts, drives the bidirectional screw to rotate within the fixing plate by rotating the turntable, causing the two fixed cones to move closer to each other and cooperate with the inner rings at both ends of the film roll, thereby realizing the installation and fixing of film rolls of different widths. This allows for the installation and fixing of film rolls of different widths, effectively improving the applicability of the device, facilitating the installation and use of film rolls, and enhancing construction convenience.

[0015] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the surface coating device.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the surface coating device.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure for adjusting components and fasteners.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the fastener.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Film roll plate; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Adjustment component; 301. Fixing plate; 3011. Rectangular groove; 302. Bidirectional screw; 3021. Turntable; 303. Drive block; 4. Fixing component; 401. Movable seat; 402. T-shaped shaft; 403. Fixed cone column; 5. Film roll; 6. Inclined bracket; 7. Guide roller; 8. Handrail. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a portable concrete finishing and covering device, including a finishing plate 1, the bottom of the finishing plate 1 is provided with a smooth arc surface, which can improve the finishing and smoothing effect of the finishing plate 1 on the concrete, the finishing plate 1 is provided with a handrail 8, which facilitates the pushing and pulling of the device, the finishing plate 1 is provided with a U-shaped frame 2, the top of the U-shaped frame 2 is provided with an adjustment component 3, and the adjustment component 3 is fitted with two fixing parts 4.

[0023] The fixing component 4 includes a movable seat 401, on which a T-shaped shaft 402 is rotatably mounted. A through groove is provided on the movable seat 401, and a bearing is fitted in the through groove. The outer surface of the end of the T-shaped shaft 402 away from the fixed cone 403 is fitted with the inner ring of the bearing, which can ensure the rotation effect of the T-shaped shaft 402 on the movable seat 401 and realize the release of the film on the film roll 5. A fixed cone 403 is provided at one end of the T-shaped shaft 402. The outer surface of the fixed cone 403 is evenly provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are elastic rubber blocks, to ensure the fixing effect of both ends of the film roll 5. The film roll 5 is fitted between the two fixed cones 403. Two inclined supports 6 are provided on the top side of the U-shaped frame 2. One end of each of the two inclined supports 6 is provided with a through hole. A guide roller 7 is rotatably fitted between the two through holes, which can guide the film released from the film roll 5 and ensure that the film can adhere to the concrete surface after finishing.

[0024] In use, the device is moved to the concrete pouring area. The film roll 5 is installed and fixed between the two fixed cones 403 by adjusting the component 3. Then, the film on the film roll 5 is pulled out and one end of the stretched film is passed through the bottom of the guide roller 7 so that the upper surface of the film on the film roll 5 contacts the bottom surface of the guide roller 7. Then, the bottom surface of one end of the film is attached to the concrete surface. Then, the finishing plate 1 is pulled by the handle 8 and slid on the concrete surface so that the smooth arc surface set at the bottom of the finishing plate 1 is ground flat on the concrete surface. As the finishing plate 1 moves, the film roll 5 rotates between the two fixed cones 403 through the corresponding T-shaped shaft 402. The film on the film roll 5 is released with the movement of the finishing plate 1 and is attached to the already finished and smoothed concrete surface by the rotation of the guide roller 7, thereby realizing the integrated operation of concrete finishing and film covering.

[0025] The adjusting assembly 3 includes a fixed plate 301, on which a rectangular groove 3011 is formed. Two circular grooves are formed in the rectangular groove 3011, and bearings are fitted in the circular grooves. A bidirectional screw 302 is fitted between the inner rings of the two bearings, which facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional screw 302 in the rectangular groove 3011. One end of the bidirectional screw 302 passes through the circular groove to the outside of the fixed plate 301. A turntable 3021 is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw 302, which facilitates the rotation of the bidirectional screw 302. Two drive blocks 303 are threadedly fitted on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw 302. One end of the two drive blocks 303 is connected to the surface of two movable seats 401 respectively. The movable seats 401 cooperate with the fixed plate 301, which facilitates the stable opposite movement of the two movable seats 401.

[0026] When it is necessary to use the film roll 5 to cover concrete, place the film roll 5 of appropriate width horizontally between two fixed cones 403 and keep the inner rings at both ends of the film roll 5 aligned with the two fixed cones 403. Then, by rotating the turntable 3021, the bidirectional screw 302 is driven to rotate in the fixed plate 301, so that the two driving blocks 303 slide towards each other in the rectangular groove 3011, so that the two movable seats 401 move closer to each other, thereby driving the two fixed cones 403 to move closer to each other and cooperate with the inner rings at both ends of the film roll 5. Through the anti-slip protrusions on the outer arc surface of the fixed cones 403, the inner rings at both ends of the film roll 5 are stably fitted on the surface of the corresponding fixed cones 403, thereby realizing the installation and fixing of film rolls 5 of different widths.

[0027] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable concrete finishing and covering device, comprising a finishing plate (1), characterized in that: The flat surface (1) is provided with a U-shaped frame (2), and the top of the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with an adjustment component (3), and the adjustment component (3) is fitted with two fasteners (4). The fixing component (4) includes a movable seat (401), on which a T-shaped shaft (402) is rotatably mounted. One end of the T-shaped shaft (402) is provided with a fixed cone (403), and a film roll (5) is fitted between the two fixed cones (403).

2. The portable concrete finishing and covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top side of the U-shaped frame (2) is provided with two inclined supports (6), and one end of each of the two inclined supports (6) is provided with a through hole. A guide roller (7) is rotatably engaged between the two through holes.

3. The portable concrete finishing and covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable seat (401) has a through groove, and a bearing is fitted in the through groove. The outer surface of the end of the T-shaped shaft (402) away from the fixed cone (403) fits with the inner ring of the bearing.

4. A portable concrete finishing and covering device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer surface of the fixed cone (403) is uniformly provided with anti-slip protrusions, which are elastic rubber blocks.

5. A portable concrete finishing and covering device according to any one of claims 1-4, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (301), on which a rectangular groove (3011) is provided. Two circular grooves are provided in the rectangular groove (3011). A bearing is fitted in the circular groove. A bidirectional screw (302) is fitted between the inner rings of the two bearings. One end of the bidirectional screw (302) passes through the circular groove to the outside of the fixed plate (301). A turntable (3021) is provided at one end of the bidirectional screw (302). Two drive blocks (303) are threaded on the outer surface of the bidirectional screw (302). One end of the two drive blocks (303) is connected to the surface of two movable seats (401) respectively. The movable seats (401) are fitted with the fixed plate (301).

6. A portable concrete finishing and covering device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flat surface (1) is provided with a handrail (8).