Construction safety guardrail
By designing detachable column and crossbar structures and reflective fluorescent warning strips, the problems of rapid installation and all-weather warning of construction safety railings have been solved, improving the safety and convenience of construction sites.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUSHEN BANNER CONSTRUCTION MARKET SERVICE CENTER
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing construction safety guardrails have a cumbersome structure, are difficult to disassemble and adjust quickly, lack flexible adjustment capabilities, and have insufficient safety warnings, which can easily lead to misoperation.
It adopts a detachable column and crossbar structure, combined with expansion bolts for fixation, and is equipped with reflective and fluorescent warning strips to achieve rapid installation and all-weather warning.
It enables the rapid installation and dismantling of construction safety railings, improves the safety warning effect in complex environments, and reduces the probability of safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224244477U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of construction guardrail technology, specifically a construction safety guardrail. Background Technology
[0002] With the continuous increase in urban infrastructure construction and various engineering projects, safety management at construction sites has become a crucial aspect of ensuring the safety of construction workers and the smooth progress of projects. Construction sites often present high-risk environments such as working at heights, near edges, and heavy traffic, which can easily lead to accidents such as falls, collisions, or accidental collapses. Therefore, installing construction safety railings has become one of the important measures to ensure the safety of construction areas.
[0003] Traditional construction safety barriers are mainly made of materials such as steel, iron rods, plastic, or wood. They are simple in structure, easy to install, and used to demarcate safety boundaries and prevent personnel from entering dangerous areas. However, existing barriers often have drawbacks such as high rigidity, susceptibility to damage, lack of flexible adjustment capabilities, and limited protective effects, making it difficult to meet the complex construction environment and diverse safety needs.
[0004] However, the applicant believes that the shortcomings are: 1. The structure of some guardrails is relatively complicated, making it inconvenient to quickly disassemble and adjust, which increases the labor cost and time consumption during construction; 2. Most guardrails do not integrate multiple functions such as reflection and warning, resulting in insufficient safety prompts and easy to cause misoperation.
[0005] Therefore, we have proposed a construction safety guardrail to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a construction safety guardrail to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a construction safety guardrail, including posts,
[0008] The column is provided with two symmetrical left and right sets. The bottom of the column is welded with a base, and expansion bolts are inserted into the four corners of the top of the base. The base is fixed to the ground by the expansion bolts. The inner side of the column is provided with a slot, and multiple sets of slots are arranged at equal intervals. A first horizontal bar is provided on one side of the column, and multiple sets of first horizontal bars are also arranged at equal intervals. A locking block is welded to the end of the first horizontal bar near the column, and the locking block engages in the slot. A second horizontal bar is installed between the two sets of first horizontal bars. A sliding groove is provided inside one end of the first horizontal bar. The two ends of the second horizontal bar are respectively embedded in the two sets of sliding grooves on the left and right sides, and the second horizontal bar is slidably connected to the sliding groove.
[0009] The front sides of the two sets of columns are equipped with protective nets, and the four corners of the protective nets are fixedly equipped with connecting rings. The front sides of the columns are fixedly equipped with screws, and the screws are provided with upper and lower sets. The connecting rings are sleeved on the screws, and one end of the screws is threaded with a nut, and the nut presses the connecting rings tightly against the surface of the columns.
[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the column is welded with connectors, which enables the column to be connected to other components through the connectors.
[0011] Preferably, a warning strip is affixed to the front surface of the column, and reflective markings are provided inside the warning strip. Multiple sets of reflective markings are arranged at equal intervals, so that the device can play a clear warning role at night or in low-light environments.
[0012] Preferably, the card block has a fixing hole in the middle, and the top of the column is inserted with a rod. The rod passes through the card slot and through the fixing hole at the same time, which realizes the function of fixing the card block in the card slot and makes the device more stable.
[0013] Preferably, springs are welded to both ends of the second crossbar, and the other end of the spring is welded to one end inside the groove, so that the first and second crossbars have the function of extension and retraction, and the spring can hold the block against the groove.
[0014] Preferably, the protective net is made of high-strength steel wire mesh, which has great strength and good toughness, and can improve the protective effect of the device.
[0015] Preferably, the warning strip is made of fluorescent material, making it easily visible even at night.
[0016] This utility model provides a construction safety guardrail, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By using the first and second crossbars together, the first crossbar can be quickly installed between the two sets of uprights, making the installation and disassembly of the first crossbar simple and fast, saving time and manpower. The connecting ring is sleeved on the outside of the screw rod, and the connecting ring is fixed by the nut threaded onto the screw rod, making the installation and disassembly of the protective net very simple and convenient.
[0018] The combined use of warning strips and reflective signs effectively serves as a warning, providing a prominent warning both day and night. Warning strips, with their bright colors, attract attention during the day. Reflective signs, placed on top of the warning strips, reflect light at night or in low-light environments, further enhancing their warning effect and effectively reducing the probability of accidents. Attached image description:
[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structural installation of the first crossbar of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the first crossbar of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure and installation of the protective net of this utility model.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Column; 2. Base; 3. Expansion bolt; 4. First crossbar; 5. Locking block; 6. Locking groove; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Insert rod; 9. Second crossbar; 10. Slide groove; 11. Spring; 12. Protective net; 13. Connecting ring; 14. Screw; 15. Nut; 16. Warning strip; 17. Reflective marking. Detailed implementation method:
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] This embodiment proposes a construction safety guardrail.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, this embodiment proposes a construction safety guardrail, including a post 1.
[0029] The column 1 has two symmetrical sets, left and right. A base 2 is welded to the bottom of the column 1, and expansion bolts 3 are inserted into the four corners of the top of the base 2. The base 2 is fixed to the ground by the expansion bolts 3. A slot 6 is provided on the inner side of the column 1, and multiple sets of slots 6 are evenly spaced. A first horizontal bar 4 is provided on one side of the column 1, and multiple sets of first horizontal bars 4 are also evenly spaced. A locking block 5 is welded to the end of the first horizontal bar 4 near the column 1, and the locking block 5 engages with the slot 6. A second horizontal bar 9 is installed between the two sets of first horizontal bars 4. A sliding groove 10 is provided inside one end of the first horizontal bar 4, and the two ends of the second horizontal bar 9 are respectively... The second crossbar 9 is slidably connected to the slide groove 10 and is embedded in the left and right sets of slide groove 10. Connectors are welded to the outside of the column 1. A warning strip 16 is pasted on the front surface of the column 1. A reflective mark 17 is set inside the warning strip 16. Multiple sets of reflective marks 17 are set at equal intervals. A fixing hole 7 is opened in the middle of the card block 5. An insert rod 8 is inserted into the top of the column 1. The insert rod 8 passes through the card groove 6 and passes through the fixing hole 7. Springs 11 are welded to both ends of the second crossbar 9. The other end of the spring 11 is welded to one end inside the slide groove 10. The warning strip 16 is made of fluorescent material.
[0030] The expansion bolts 3 used in this application are products that can be purchased directly from the market. Their principles and connection methods are existing technologies well known to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail here.
[0031] In the above embodiment, the column 1 is first installed. After selecting a suitable position, the two sets of columns 1 are placed on the ground. Then, the base 2 is fixed to the ground using expansion bolts 3. Then, the two sets of first crossbars 4 are moved inward at the same time, which can compress the spring 11 in the slide groove 10. Then, the two sets of first crossbars 4 can be placed between the two sets of columns 1. After aligning the locking block 5 with the locking groove 6, it can be released. The spring 11 will push the first crossbars 4 on both sides due to the elastic force, and drive the locking block 5 to be locked into the locking groove 6. After installing each set of first crossbars 4 in sequence, the insert rod 8 is inserted into the top of the column 1. The insert rod 8 can pass through each set of fixing holes 7.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment also proposes: a protective net 12 is installed on the front side of the two sets of columns 1, and a connecting ring 13 is fixedly installed at each of the four corners of the protective net 12. A screw 14 is fixedly installed on the front side of the column 1, and the screw 14 is provided with upper and lower sets. The connecting ring 13 is sleeved on the screw 14, and a nut 15 is threaded onto one end of the screw 14. The nut 15 presses the connecting ring 13 tightly onto the surface of the column 1. The protective net 12 is made of high-strength steel wire mesh.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the protective net 12 is then installed. The protective net 12 is placed in front of the two sets of columns 1. The connecting rings 13 at the four corners of the protective net 12 are respectively put on the four sets of screws 14. Then, the nuts 15 are screwed on the outside of the screws 14 and tightened to fix the protective net 12. In addition, the warning strip 16 can attract people's attention with its bright color during the day. The reflective mark 17 can reflect light at night or in low-light environments, playing a clear warning role.
[0035] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0036] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0037] In conclusion, the above are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A construction safety guardrail, comprising posts (1), characterized in that: The column (1) is provided with two symmetrical left and right sets. The bottom of the column (1) is welded with a base (2), and expansion bolts (3) are inserted at the four corners of the top of the base (2). The base (2) is fixed to the ground by the expansion bolts (3). The inner side of the column (1) is provided with a slot (6), and multiple sets of slots (6) are provided at equal intervals. The first horizontal bar (4) is provided on one side of the column (1), and multiple sets of the first horizontal bar (4) are also provided at equal intervals. A locking block (5) is welded to the end of the first horizontal bar (4) near the column (1), and the locking block (5) is engaged in the slot (6). A second horizontal bar (9) is installed between the two sets of first horizontal bars (4). A sliding groove (10) is provided inside one end of the first horizontal bar (4). The two ends of the second horizontal bar (9) are respectively embedded in the two sets of sliding grooves (10) on the left and right sides, and the second horizontal bar (9) is slidably connected to the sliding groove (10). The front side of the two sets of columns (1) is equipped with a protective net (12), and the four corners of the protective net (12) are fixedly equipped with connecting rings (13). The front side of the column (1) is fixedly equipped with a screw (14), and the screw (14) is provided with two sets, upper and lower. The connecting ring (13) is sleeved on the screw (14). One end of the screw (14) is threaded with a nut (15), and the nut (15) presses the connecting ring (13) tightly on the surface of the column (1).
2. The construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of each column (1) is welded with connectors.
3. A construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front surface of the column (1) is covered with a warning strip (16), and the inside of the warning strip (16) is provided with reflective markings (17), and multiple sets of reflective markings (17) are provided at equal intervals.
4. A construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The card block (5) has a fixing hole (7) in the middle, and the top of the column (1) is provided with a plug rod (8), which passes through the card slot (6) and passes through the fixing hole (7).
5. A construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: Springs (11) are welded to both the left and right ends of the second crossbar (9), and the other end of the spring (11) is welded to one end inside the groove (10).
6. A construction safety guardrail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective net (12) is made of high-strength steel wire mesh.
7. A construction safety guardrail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The warning strip (16) is made of fluorescent material.