Fence device for foundation pit construction
By designing a foldable baffle and support mechanism for the foundation pit construction enclosure device, the problems of inconvenient transportation and insufficient safety in the existing technology have been solved, realizing convenient assembly and efficient construction, and improving the safety and applicability of the construction site.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- THE SECOND CONSTR OF CHINA CONSTR EIGHTH ENG DIV
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction pit enclosure devices lack folding functionality, are inconvenient to transport, cannot meet the diverse needs of construction sites, and are not safe enough.
A fencing device including a baffle, a support mechanism, and a quick-connect mechanism was designed. The baffle is hinged and has a folding function. It is also conveniently assembled through a limiting mechanism and a quick-connect mechanism. The support mechanism enhances stability. The baffle is provided with through holes and reflective stickers to improve the environment and safety.
It enables convenient transportation and storage of the fencing equipment, improves construction efficiency, enhances the safety and applicability of the construction site, and reduces the probability of safety accidents.
Smart Images

Figure CN224244570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of enclosure devices, specifically an enclosure device for foundation pit construction. Background Technology
[0002] In the engineering field, foundation pit construction is a fundamental step in various construction projects. With the rapid development of urban construction, the number and scale of construction projects are constantly increasing, and the safety issues of foundation pit construction are receiving more and more attention. Foundation pit construction areas are usually highly dangerous, with potential risks such as soil collapse, pit wall landslides, and falling objects. These dangers not only pose a serious threat to the lives of construction workers, but may also cause accidental injuries and property damage to pedestrians, vehicles, and buildings around the construction site. Therefore, it is necessary to enclose the foundation pit.
[0003] Current construction site enclosures for foundation pits lack folding functionality, making transportation inconvenient and failing to meet the diverse needs of construction sites. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In view of the above situation and to overcome the defects of the prior art, this utility model provides a enclosure device for foundation pit construction to solve the problems involved in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a fencing device for foundation pit construction, comprising a baffle plate and a support mechanism disposed on both sides of the baffle plate, wherein the baffle plate comprises two or more baffle plate components hinged together.
[0006] The baffle assembly includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the two first baffles are hinged together, a quick-connect mechanism is provided between the first baffles and the second baffle, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the angle between the two first baffles is also provided between the two first baffles.
[0007] Furthermore, the quick-connect mechanism includes a plug rod fixed to the second baffle and a plug cylinder fixed to the first baffle. The plug rod is L-shaped and has a tapered end. The plug rod is inserted into the plug cylinder.
[0008] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed shaft fixed to any of the first baffles, a limiting hook sleeved on the fixed shaft, a limiting rod fixed to the other first baffle, and a limiting ring fixed to the limiting rod. The limiting hook is engaged with the limiting rod.
[0009] Furthermore, the support mechanism includes a clamping frame disposed on the side of the second baffle, a bottom bracket disposed at the bottom of the second baffle, and a support frame fixed on the clamping frame and the bottom bracket;
[0010] The clamping frame is H-shaped, the base bracket is U-shaped, and the bottom of the support frame has fixing plates on both sides.
[0011] Furthermore, the first and second baffles are provided with several through holes and reflective stickers.
[0012] Furthermore, the two first baffles are hinged together.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] This utility model facilitates the opening and closing of the fencing device through the cooperation of the first baffle and the hinge. It can be folded up during transportation and storage to save space. At the same time, the angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape and size of the foundation pit during installation, which improves the applicability of the fencing device. The second baffle and the quick-connect mechanism make the assembly of the fencing more convenient and faster, thus improving construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quick-connect mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the support frame according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0020] In the picture:
[0021] 100. First baffle; 101. Hinge; 102. Through hole; 103. Second baffle; 104. Clamping frame; 105. Base bracket; 106. Support frame; 107. Fixing plate; 108. Reflective sticker; 109. Quick-connect mechanism; 10901. Insert rod; 10902. Cone head; 10903. Insert cylinder; 110. Limiting mechanism; 11001. Fixed shaft; 11002. Limiting hook; 11003. Limiting rod; 11004. Limiting ring. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Example 1:
[0024] Depend on Figure 1-5 As shown, a fencing device for foundation pit construction includes a baffle plate and supporting mechanisms on both sides of the baffle plate. This enhances the overall stability of the fencing device, better resisting external impacts and wind forces, and ensuring safe isolation of the foundation pit construction area. The baffle plate comprises two or more baffle plate components hinged together.
[0025] The baffle assembly includes a first baffle 100 and a second baffle 103. The two first baffles 100 are hinged together by a hinge 101, facilitating the opening and closing of the fencing device. It can be folded up for transportation and storage, saving space. During installation, the angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape and size of the pit, improving the applicability of the fencing device. A quick-connect mechanism 109 is provided between the first baffles 100 and the second baffle 103, making the assembly of the fencing more convenient and faster, improving construction efficiency. A limiting mechanism 110 is also provided between the two first baffles 100 to limit the angle between them. The first baffles 100 and the second baffle 103 are provided with several through holes 102 and reflective stickers 108. The through-hole 102 can promote air circulation inside and outside the enclosure, reduce humidity and harmful gas concentration in the construction area, improve the construction environment, and benefit the health of construction workers. The reflective sticker 108 can reflect light in low-light environments, significantly improve the visibility of the enclosure, and play a clear warning role to passing pedestrians and vehicles, reminding them to pay attention to the foundation pit construction area ahead, avoid accidental collision with the enclosure or accidentally entering the dangerous construction area, thereby effectively reducing the probability of safety accidents and ensuring traffic safety around the construction site.
[0026] The quick-connect mechanism 109 includes an insertion rod 10901 fixed to the second baffle 103 and an insertion cylinder 10903 fixed to the first baffle 100. The insertion rod 10901 is L-shaped, and its end is provided with a tapered head 10902. The insertion rod 10901 is inserted into the insertion cylinder 10903. Through the insertion and engagement of the insertion rod 10901 and the insertion cylinder 10903, coupled with the tapered head 10902 at one end of the insertion rod 10901, the insertion rod 10901 can be quickly and accurately inserted into the insertion cylinder 10903, achieving a tight connection between the second baffle 103 and the first baffle 100.
[0027] The limiting mechanism 110 includes a fixed shaft 11001 fixed to any of the first baffles 100, a limiting hook 11002 sleeved on the fixed shaft 11001, and a limiting rod 11003 fixed to the other first baffle 100, and a limiting ring 11004 fixed to the limiting rod 11003. The limiting hook 11002 is engaged with the limiting rod 11003. The limiting hook 11002 can flexibly engage or disengage from the limiting rod 11003, thereby conveniently limiting the movement of the hinge 101.
[0028] The support mechanism includes a clamping frame 104 located on the side of the second baffle 103, a bottom bracket 105 located at the bottom of the second baffle 103, and a support frame 106 fixed to the clamping frame 104 and the bottom bracket 105. The clamping frame 104 is H-shaped, the bottom bracket 105 is U-shaped, and the support frame 106 has fixing plates 107 on both sides of its bottom, allowing for a secure connection to the ground or other foundation structures via bolts or other fixing methods. This further enhances the support capacity of the support frame 106 and the overall stability of the fence. The mechanism effectively clamps the baffles, facilitating connections between them. The U-shaped bottom bracket 105 better conforms to the ground or other support structures, increasing the contact area with the support surface and thus improving the stability of the fence bottom, reducing the risk of tilting or collapse due to instability at the bottom.
[0029] Working Principle: During use, the first baffle 100 and hinge 101 facilitate the opening and closing of the fencing device. It can be folded up for transportation and storage, saving space. During installation, the angle can be flexibly adjusted according to the shape and size of the pit, and the fixed plate positions the angle, improving the applicability of the fencing device. The second baffle 103 and quick-connect mechanism 109 make the assembly of the fencing more convenient and faster, improving construction efficiency. It also facilitates the adjustment of the width of the fencing device. A support frame 106 is installed on one side of the clamping frame 104 and one side of the bottom bracket 105, enhancing the overall stability of the fencing device and better resisting external impacts and wind forces, ensuring the safety of the pit. The safety isolation of the construction area is achieved through the setting of fixed shaft 11001, limiting hook 11002, limiting rod 11003, and limiting ring 11004. This allows the limiting hook 11002 to flexibly engage or disengage from the limiting rod 11003, thus conveniently restricting the movement of hinge 101. The insertion of rod 10901 into insert cylinder 10903, along with the conical head 10902 at one end of rod 10901, facilitates quick and accurate insertion of rod 10901 into insert cylinder 10903, achieving a tight connection between the second baffle 103 and the first baffle 100. The "H"-shaped clamping frame 104 effectively clamps the baffles, facilitating connection between them. The base bracket 1... 05 is U-shaped, which allows it to better fit the ground or other supporting structures, increasing the contact area with the supporting surface and thus improving the stability of the bottom of the fence. This reduces the risk of the fence tilting or collapsing due to instability at the bottom. A pair of fixing plates 107 are installed on both sides of the bottom of the support frame 106, allowing for a secure connection to the ground or other foundation structures via bolts or other fixing methods. This further enhances the supporting capacity of the support frame 106 and the overall stability of the fence. Several through holes 102 are provided at the top and bottom of one end face of the first baffle 100 and the top and bottom of one end face of the second baffle 103, promoting air circulation inside and outside the fence and reducing the risk of damage to the construction area. The reduced humidity and harmful gas concentration within the area improve the construction environment and benefit the health of construction workers. Reflective stickers 108 are affixed to the center of the other end face of both the first baffle 100 and the other end face of the second baffle 103, reflecting light in low-light conditions and significantly increasing the visibility of the enclosure. This serves as a clear warning to pedestrians and vehicles, alerting them to the presence of a construction pit ahead and preventing accidental collisions or entry into dangerous construction areas. This effectively reduces the probability of accidents and ensures traffic safety around the construction site. Furthermore, this invention effectively achieves folding and width adjustment functions, meeting diverse construction site needs and possessing high practical value.
[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fencing device for foundation pit construction, characterized in that: Includes a baffle and a support mechanism disposed on both sides of the baffle, wherein the baffle is composed of two or more baffle assemblies hinged together; The baffle assembly includes a first baffle and a second baffle, the two first baffles are hinged together, a quick-connect mechanism is provided between the first baffles and the second baffle, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the angle between the two first baffles is also provided between the two first baffles.
2. The enclosure device for foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quick-connect mechanism includes a plug rod fixed to the second baffle and a plug cylinder fixed to the first baffle. The plug rod is L-shaped and has a cone at its end. The plug rod is inserted into the plug cylinder.
3. The enclosure device for foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a fixed shaft fixed to any of the first baffles, a limiting hook sleeved on the fixed shaft, a limiting rod fixed to the other first baffle, and a limiting ring fixed on the limiting rod. The limiting hook is engaged with the limiting rod.
4. The enclosure device for foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support mechanism includes a clamping frame disposed on the side of the second baffle, a bottom bracket disposed at the bottom of the second baffle, and a support frame fixed on the clamping frame and the bottom bracket; The clamping frame is H-shaped, the base bracket is U-shaped, and the bottom of the support frame has fixing plates on both sides.
5. The enclosure device for foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first and second baffles are provided with several through holes and reflective stickers.
6. The enclosure device for foundation pit construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first baffles are hinged together.