Biomass efficient energy-saving heat supply circulating device

By introducing components such as an intake pump, a temporary storage tank, an exhaust pump, and a liquid pump into the biomass heating cycle device, and combining them with an automatic control system consisting of a pressure sensor and a control box, the problem of energy waste caused by the continuous operation of pumps in existing devices has been solved, and efficient and energy-saving flue gas purification treatment has been achieved.

CN224246296UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15HUBEI HERUI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI HERUI ENERGY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle devices lack intermittent flue gas purification functions, resulting in continuous operation of pump equipment and unnecessary power consumption.

Method used

A system including an intake pump, a temporary storage box, an exhaust pump, a liquid pump, and a pressure sensor was designed. Automatic control is achieved through a control box. When the flue gas accumulates to a certain amount in the temporary storage box, the intake pump is turned off and the exhaust pump and liquid pump are turned on for purification. After a set time, the intake pump is restarted to avoid continuous operation of the pump equipment.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved automated control of the flue gas purification process, reduced unnecessary power consumption of pump equipment, and improved the energy efficiency of the heating circulation device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224246296U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat supply devices, and discloses a biomass efficient energy-saving heat supply circulating device which comprises a heat supply circulating device body, a temporary storage box is placed on one side of the heat supply circulating device body, and a spraying box is placed on one side of the temporary storage box. A cover plate is placed on the front side of the heat supply circulating device body, and a feeding opening is integrally formed in the rear side, close to the cover plate, of the heat supply circulating device body. Through the arrangement of the air inlet pump, the temporary storage box and the air outlet pump, smoke generated in the device can be pumped into the temporary storage box through the smoke pipe by the air inlet pump, when the smoke reaches a certain amount, the air inlet pump is closed, the air outlet pump and the liquid pump are started, the smoke in the temporary storage box is slowly pumped into the spraying box by the air outlet pump, and the smoke in the temporary storage box can be pumped into the spraying box by the liquid pump. The liquid pump and the spraying head are matched for purification treatment, after smoke is exhausted for a set time, the gas outlet pump and the liquid pump are closed, the gas inlet pump is started, and the cycle is repeated, so that unnecessary electric energy loss caused by the fact that the liquid pump and the smoke pump always run can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating device technology, specifically a biomass high-efficiency and energy-saving heating circulation device. Background Technology

[0002] Biomass refers to non-fossil energy and biodegradable organic matter, derived from plants, animals, and microorganisms. It includes products, byproducts, residues, and waste from agriculture, forestry, and related industries, as well as organic components in non-fossil and biodegradable industrial and biological waste. It also includes gases and liquids obtained from the decomposition of non-fossil and biodegradable organic matter. Currently, the use of biomass fuel for heating and cooking is very common, and there are many types of heating circulation devices, among which high-efficiency and energy-saving models are particularly popular.

[0003] In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventors discovered that the following problems in the prior art have not been solved: the existing high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device for biomass does not have the function of intermittent flue gas purification treatment. Therefore, the pumps used for spraying and the pumps for delivery run uniformly and continuously, resulting in unnecessary power loss, which urgently needs to be improved. Therefore, we propose a high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device for biomass. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a biomass high-efficiency and energy-saving heating circulation device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device, including a heating circulation device body, a temporary storage box placed on one side of the heating circulation device body, and a spray box placed on one side of the temporary storage box.

[0006] A cover plate is placed on the front side of the heating circulation device body, and a feeding port is integrally formed on the rear side of the heating circulation device body near the cover plate. The cover plate is rotatably connected to the heating circulation device body through a hinge. A flue gas pipe is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body, and an oxygen supply fan is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body.

[0007] An air intake pump is connected to the bottom of the flue pipe, and the air intake pump is connected to a temporary storage box. A pressure sensor runs through the temporary storage box. An air outlet pump is connected to one side of the temporary storage box, and the air outlet pump is connected to a spray box.

[0008] A liquid pump is fixedly installed on the top of the spray box, and an inlet pipe is connected to one side of the liquid pump. A spray chamber is provided inside the spray box, and a spray head is connected to the bottom of the liquid pump. An opening is provided on the top of one side wall of the spray box.

[0009] A control box is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of the temporary storage box. It can be used in conjunction with components such as an air inlet pump, a temporary storage box, and an air outlet pump. During the use of the heating circulation device, the air inlet pump can draw the flue gas produced in the device to the temporary storage box through the flue gas pipe. When the flue gas reaches a certain amount, the air inlet pump is turned off and the air outlet pump and liquid pump are turned on. The air outlet pump slowly draws the flue gas in the temporary storage box to the spray box, where it is purified in conjunction with the liquid pump and spray head. After the set time for flue gas exhaust, the air outlet pump and liquid pump are turned off and the air inlet pump is turned on. This cycle can avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the continuous operation of the liquid pump and flue gas pump.

[0010] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, the control box is fixedly installed with a processor and a battery. The data output terminal of the air pressure sensor is connected to the data input terminal of the processor. The signal input terminal of the processor is connected to the signal input terminals of the inlet pump, the outlet pump, and the liquid pump respectively. The air pressure sensor and the processor can be used together to detect the flue gas pressure in the temporary storage box. When the air pressure is greater than the set threshold, it means that there is too much flue gas and it needs to be discharged. The processor issues a command to turn on the liquid pump and the outlet pump and turn off the inlet pump. Conversely, the liquid pump and the outlet pump are turned off and the inlet pump is turned on, so as to realize automatic control without human supervision and adjustment.

[0011] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, both the temporary storage box and the front wall of the spray box are provided with viewing windows. A liquid pipe is connected to one side of the spray box, and the progress can be viewed through the viewing window. At the same time, the wastewater produced by the flue gas treatment is discharged through the liquid pipe.

[0012] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a pipe bracket is fixedly fitted on the flue gas pipe, and the pipe bracket is fixedly connected to the main body of the heating circulation device. The middle part of the flue gas pipe can be fixed by the pipe bracket to prevent the flue gas pipe from loosening and breaking due to shaking.

[0013] As an optional solution to the technical solution of this application, a protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the control box, and a conduit is connected to one side wall of the control box. The protective net can provide protection against impact from external objects, and the conduit is used to pass through wires.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model discloses a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device, which is equipped with an air inlet pump, a temporary storage tank, and an air outlet pump. During the use of the heating circulation device, the air inlet pump draws the flue gas produced in the device to the temporary storage tank through the flue gas pipe. When the flue gas reaches a certain amount, the air inlet pump is turned off and the air outlet pump and liquid pump are turned on. The air outlet pump slowly draws the flue gas in the temporary storage tank to the spray tank, where it is purified in conjunction with the liquid pump and spray head. After the set time for flue gas exhaust, the air outlet pump and liquid pump are turned off and the air inlet pump is turned on. This cycle can avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the continuous operation of the liquid pump and flue gas pump.

[0016] 2. This utility model discloses a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device. By setting a pressure sensor and a processor, the pressure sensor can detect the flue gas pressure in the temporary storage box. When the pressure is greater than a set threshold, it means that there is too much flue gas and it needs to be discharged. The processor issues an instruction to turn on the liquid pump and the exhaust pump and turn off the intake pump. Conversely, the liquid pump and the exhaust pump are turned off and the intake pump is turned on, which can realize automatic control without human supervision and adjustment. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of the control box portion of a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spray box of a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device according to the present invention.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the heating circulation device; 11. Cover plate; 12. Hinge; 13. Oxygen supply fan; 14. Pipe rack; 15. Flue gas pipe; 2. Temporary storage box; 21. Air inlet pump; 22. Viewing window; 23. Air outlet pump; 24. Air pressure sensor; 3. Control box; 31. Battery; 32. Processor; 4. Spray box; 41. Liquid pipe; 42. Spray chamber; 5. Liquid pump; 51. Liquid inlet pipe; 52. Spray head. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-3This utility model provides a technical solution: a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device, including a heating circulation device body 1, a temporary storage box 2 placed on one side of the heating circulation device body 1, and a spray box 4 placed on one side of the temporary storage box 2; a cover plate 11 is placed on the front side of the heating circulation device body 1, and a feeding port is integrally formed on the rear side of the heating circulation device body 1 near the cover plate 11. The cover plate 11 is rotatably connected to the heating circulation device body 1 through a hinge 12. A flue gas pipe 15 is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body 1, and a pipe bracket 14 is fixedly sleeved on the flue gas pipe 15. The pipe bracket 14 is fixedly connected to the heating circulation device body 1, and the middle part of the flue gas pipe 15 can be fixed by the pipe bracket 14 to prevent the flue gas pipe 15 from loosening and breaking due to shaking. An oxygen supply fan 13 is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body 1; an air inlet pump 21 is connected to the bottom of the flue gas pipe 15. Air pump 21 is connected to temporary storage box 2. Air pressure sensor 24 runs through the temporary storage box 2. Air pump 23 is connected to one side of temporary storage box 2 and is connected to spray box 4. Both temporary storage box 2 and spray box 4 have viewing windows 22 on their front walls. Liquid pipe 41 is connected to one side of spray box 4. The progress can be viewed through the viewing window 22. At the same time, the wastewater produced by flue gas treatment is discharged through liquid pipe 41. Liquid pump 5 is fixedly installed on the top of spray box 4. Liquid pump 5 has an inlet pipe 51 connected to one side. Spray chamber 42 is set inside spray box 4. Spray head 52 is connected to the bottom of liquid pump 5. An opening is opened on the top of one side wall of spray box 4. Control box 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of temporary storage box 2. Protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of control box 3. A conduit is connected to one side wall of control box 3. The protective net provides protection against external impacts. The conduit is used to run wires.

[0024] In this technical solution, components such as the intake pump 21, the temporary storage tank 2, and the exhaust pump 23 can be used together. During the operation of the heating circulation device, the exhaust pump 21 can pump the flue gas produced in the device to the temporary storage tank 2 through the flue gas pipe 15. When the flue gas reaches a certain amount, the intake pump 21 is turned off and the exhaust pump 23 and the liquid pump 5 are turned on. The exhaust pump 23 slowly pumps the flue gas in the temporary storage tank 2 to the spray box 4, where it is purified in conjunction with the liquid pump 5 and the spray head 52. After the set time for exhaust, the exhaust pump 23 and the liquid pump 5 are turned off and the intake pump 21 is turned on. This cycle can avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the continuous operation of the liquid pump 5 and the flue gas pump.

[0025] In some technical solutions, a processor 32 and a battery 31 are fixedly installed inside the control box 3. The data output terminal of the air pressure sensor 24 is connected to the data input terminal of the processor 32, and the signal input terminal of the processor 32 is connected to the signal input terminals of the air intake pump 21, the air outlet pump 23 and the liquid pump 5 respectively.

[0026] In this technical solution, components such as the pressure sensor 24 and the processor 32 can be used together. The pressure sensor 24 can detect the flue gas pressure in the temporary storage box 2. When the pressure is greater than the set threshold, it means that there is too much flue gas and it needs to be discharged. The processor 32 issues an instruction to turn on the liquid pump 5 and the exhaust pump 23 and turn off the intake pump 21. Conversely, the liquid pump 5 and the exhaust pump 23 are turned off and the intake pump 21 is turned on, which can realize automatic control without human supervision and adjustment.

[0027] Working principle: It should be noted that this utility model is a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating circulation device. All components are general standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art. Its structure and principle can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional test methods.

[0028] When a biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device is used, the heating cycle device is placed in a designated area, the liquid inlet pipe 51 is connected to the liquid supply pipe, and then biomass is added into the device through the feeding port and ignited. During the heating cycle, the flue gas can be extracted and treated through the flue gas pipe 15 in conjunction with the air pump 21.

[0029] Equipped with an intake pump 21, a temporary storage tank 2, and an exhaust pump 23, the heating circulation device draws the flue gas produced within the device to the temporary storage tank 2 via the intake pump 21 and flue gas pipe 15 during operation. When the flue gas reaches a certain volume, the intake pump 21 is shut off, and the exhaust pump 23 and liquid pump 5 are activated. The exhaust pump 23 slowly draws the flue gas from the temporary storage tank 2 to the spray tank 4, where it is purified in conjunction with the liquid pump 5 and spray heads 52. After the set exhaust time, the exhaust pump 23 and liquid pump 5 are shut off, and the intake pump 21 is activated. The air pump 21, in this cycle, can avoid unnecessary power consumption caused by the continuous operation of the liquid pump 5 and the flue gas pump. With the air pressure sensor 24 and processor 32, the air pressure sensor 24 can detect the flue gas pressure in the temporary storage box 2. When the air pressure is greater than the set threshold, it means that there is too much flue gas and it needs to be discharged. The processor 32 issues an instruction to turn on the liquid pump 5 and the exhaust pump 23 and turn off the intake pump 21. Conversely, the liquid pump 5 and the exhaust pump 23 are turned off and the intake pump 21 is turned on, which can realize automatic control without human supervision and adjustment.

Claims

1. A biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device, characterized in that: It includes a heating circulation device body (1), a temporary storage box (2) is placed on one side of the heating circulation device body (1), and a spray box (4) is placed on one side of the temporary storage box (2). A cover plate (11) is placed on the front side of the heating circulation device body (1), and a feeding port is integrally formed on the rear side of the heating circulation device body (1) near the cover plate (11). The cover plate (11) is rotatably connected to the heating circulation device body (1) through a hinge (12). A flue gas pipe (15) is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body (1), and an oxygen supply fan (13) is connected to one side of the heating circulation device body (1). An air inlet pump (21) is connected to the bottom of the flue pipe (15), and the air inlet pump (21) is connected to the temporary storage box (2). A pressure sensor (24) is installed through the temporary storage box (2). An air outlet pump (23) is connected to one side of the temporary storage box (2), and the air outlet pump (23) is connected to the spray box (4). A liquid pump (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the spray box (4). An inlet pipe (51) is connected to one side of the liquid pump (5). A spray chamber (42) is provided inside the spray box (4). A spray head (52) is connected to the bottom of the liquid pump (5). An opening is provided on the top of one side wall of the spray box (4). A control box (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the front wall of the temporary storage box (2).

2. The biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control box (3) is fixedly installed with a processor (32) and a battery (31). The data output terminal of the air pressure sensor (24) is connected to the data input terminal of the processor (32). The signal input terminal of the processor (32) is connected to the signal input terminals of the air intake pump (21), the air outlet pump (23), and the liquid pump (5), respectively.

3. The biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the temporary storage box (2) and the spray box (4) are provided with viewing windows (22) on their front walls, and a liquid pipe (41) is connected to one side of the spray box (4).

4. The biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pipe bracket (14) is fixedly fitted on the flue gas pipe (15), and the pipe bracket (14) is fixedly connected to the heating circulation device body (1).

5. The biomass high-efficiency energy-saving heating cycle device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective net is fixedly installed at the opening of the control box (3), and a conduit is connected to one side wall of the control box (3).