Recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment

Abstract

The utility model provides recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment, and relates to the technical field of modification treatment, the recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment comprises an arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel, material cutting sheets distributed in a crossed manner are arranged in the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel, and one end of each material cutting sheet is fixedly provided with a locking buckle for fixing and adjusting the material cutting sheet. The aggregate heating structure disclosed by the utility model has the advantages that the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel is arranged in the heat treatment cavity of the aggregate heating structure, and the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel can be fully contacted with recycled aggregate in the heat treatment cavity under the condition of self rotation, so that the heating area of the recycled aggregate for heating is increased; and meanwhile, the position of the recycled aggregate is adjusted through the material cutting piece rotating along with the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel, so that the recycled aggregate in the heat treatment cavity can be fully heated to different degrees, the heated temperature difference during heating of the recycled aggregate is reduced, and the overall performance of modification treatment of the inner surface and the outer surface of the aggregate is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of modification treatment technology, and in particular to a surface modification treatment device for recycled aggregates. Background Technology

[0002] Recycled aggregate refers to granular materials obtained by processing waste building materials such as concrete and bricks through a series of processes including crushing, screening, and washing, which can be used to replace natural aggregates. The surface of recycled aggregate usually has impurities such as old cement mortar adhering to it, resulting in problems such as high porosity, high water absorption, low strength, and irregular particle shape. Therefore, to improve the performance of recycled aggregate, it is often necessary to use processing equipment to modify the surface of the recycled aggregate.

[0003] However, when existing processing equipment is used for heat treatment, the location of the aggregate and the heating structure can easily lead to uneven heat transfer and different temperatures inside and outside the aggregate. This results in a large difference in the degree of surface modification treatment between the inner and outer surfaces of the aggregate, which cannot fully improve the overall performance of the aggregate. Utility Model Content

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a surface modification treatment device for recycled aggregates to solve the problems mentioned in the background art and overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, one embodiment of this utility model provides a surface modification treatment device for recycled aggregate, including a conveyor frame for conveying recycled aggregate. One end of the conveyor frame is provided with a heat treatment chamber for heating the recycled aggregate. Inside the heat treatment chamber is an arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel for heating the recycled aggregate. Inside the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel are cross-distributed cutting blades. One end of each cutting blade is fixedly installed with a locking buckle for fixing and adjusting it. Inside the cutting blade is a detection seat for support and fixation. Inside the detection seat is a temperature sensor for wireless signal communication. The temperature sensor is wirelessly connected to a main control unit. The main control unit is signal-connected to a temperature display screen for displaying data.

[0006] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the heat treatment chamber is located below one end of the conveyor frame, and a fixed platform is provided at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber to support it.

[0007] The above technical solution is adopted: the heat treatment chamber is located below one end of the conveyor frame, so that the recycled aggregate on the conveyor frame can smoothly enter the heat treatment chamber for heating treatment. The fixed platform ensures the stability of the heat treatment chamber and provides a foundation for the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

[0008] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel includes a drive motor connected to the main control unit and a heating element for heating the recycled aggregate. The drive motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber, and the output end of the drive motor is fixedly installed with a heating element that rotates inside the heat treatment chamber. Several arc-shaped heating blocks are provided at the top of the heating element.

[0009] The above technical solution is adopted: the drive motor is controlled by the main control unit. After starting, it drives the heating element to rotate in the heat treatment chamber. During the rotation, the arc-shaped heating block at the top of the heating element can contact the recycled aggregate over a large area, so that the heat is evenly transferred, effectively increasing the heating area of ​​the recycled aggregate, ensuring the heating effect, and laying a good foundation for subsequent surface modification treatment.

[0010] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the cutting blade includes an adjustable support shaft and a guide blade for guiding the recycled aggregate. The support shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating body. Two cross-distributed guide blades are provided on the surface of the support shaft. The guide blades are located between the arc-shaped heating blocks. A hexagonal groove for positioning is provided at one end of the support shaft.

[0011] The above technical solution is adopted as follows: the support shaft of the cutting blade is rotatably connected inside the heating body, and the guide blades distributed crosswise on the surface are located between the arc-shaped heating blocks. When the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel rotates, the guide blades rotate accordingly, guiding and adjusting the position of the recycled aggregate, allowing the aggregate to tumble in the heat treatment chamber, so that it can be fully heated, reducing uneven heating, improving the uniformity of aggregate heating, and thus improving the surface modification treatment effect. The hexagonal groove at one end of the support shaft is convenient for cooperating with the locking buckle to realize the adjustment of the cutting blade angle.

[0012] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the locking buckle includes a locking spring that provides power and a positioning block for engaging. The locking spring is fixedly installed inside the heating element, and one end of the locking spring is fixedly installed with a positioning block that moves inside the heating element.

[0013] The above technical solution is adopted: the locking spring provides elastic force to the positioning block, the positioning block moves in the heating body and engages with the hexagonal groove at one end of the support shaft, which can fix the cutting piece at a specific angle. According to the characteristics of recycled aggregate and heating requirements, the tilt angle of the cutting piece can be changed by adjusting the engagement position of the positioning block and the hexagonal groove, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the guide angle of recycled aggregate and further optimize the heating effect of aggregate.

[0014] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the detection seat is inserted into the interior of the guide plate, one end of the detection seat is engaged with a locking block to secure it, and the temperature display screen is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat treatment chamber.

[0015] The above technical solution is adopted: the detection seat is inserted into the guide plate and is fastened by the locking block. The temperature sensor in the detection seat can monitor the temperature of the recycled aggregate in real time and transmit the data to the main control unit via wireless signal. After processing the temperature data, the main control unit displays it on the temperature display screen. The operator can intuitively understand the temperature change of the aggregate, adjust the equipment operating parameters in time, ensure that the heating process meets the requirements, and improve the quality of surface modification treatment.

[0016] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the locking block includes a supporting fastening spring and a locking compression block. The fastening spring is fixedly installed at one end of the guide plate, and the compression block that moves inside the guide plate is fixedly installed at one end of the fastening spring. The compression block is in contact with the detection seat.

[0017] The above technical solution is adopted: the fastening spring provides elastic force to the extrusion block, the extrusion block moves inside the guide plate and fits tightly with the detection seat, ensuring that the detection seat is firmly installed on the guide plate, so that the temperature sensor can accurately measure the temperature of the recycled aggregate, avoid the accuracy of temperature measurement due to the loosening of the detection seat, and ensure the reliability of equipment operation.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. An arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel is installed inside the heat treatment chamber of the aggregate heating structure. The structure of the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel allows it to fully contact the recycled aggregate inside the heat treatment chamber as it rotates, increasing the heating area of ​​the recycled aggregate. At the same time, the cutting blades that rotate with the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel adjust the position of the recycled aggregate, so that the recycled aggregate inside the heat treatment chamber can be heated to different degrees, reducing the temperature difference of the recycled aggregate during heating and improving the overall performance of the inner and outer surface modification treatment of the aggregate.

[0020] 2. An adjustable locking buckle is provided at one end of the cutting blade. The cutting blade can be rotated to the required angle as needed using the locking buckle, which facilitates the guidance and adjustment of the recycled aggregate at different inclination angles. This also facilitates the adjustment of the position of the recycled aggregate as needed and improves the heating uniformity of the recycled aggregate.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0023] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded structural diagram according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the locking mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the guide plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] The components are: 1-Conveyor frame, 2-Heat treatment chamber, 3-Arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel, 31-Drive motor, 32-Heating body, 4-Cutting blade, 41-Support shaft, 42-Guide plate, 5-Locking buckle, 51-Locking spring, 52-Positioning block, 6-Detection seat, 7-Temperature sensor, 8-Temperature display screen, 9-Locking block, 91-Fastening spring, 92-Extrusion block. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited to the following description.

[0030] like Figure 1-5 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a surface modification treatment device for recycled aggregate, including a conveyor frame 1 for conveying recycled aggregate. One end of the conveyor frame 1 is provided with a heat treatment chamber 2 for heating the recycled aggregate. Inside the heat treatment chamber 2, there is an arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3 for heating the recycled aggregate. Inside the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3, there are cross-distributed cutting blades 4. One end of the cutting blades 4 is fixedly installed with a locking buckle 5 for fixing and adjusting it. Inside the cutting blades 4, there is a detection seat 6 for supporting and fixing. Inside the detection seat 6, there is a temperature sensor 7 for wireless signal communication. The temperature sensor 7 is connected to a main control unit via a wireless signal. The main control unit is connected to a temperature display screen 8 for displaying data.

[0031] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the heat treatment chamber 2 is located below one end of the conveyor frame 1, and a fixed platform is provided at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber 2 to support it.

[0032] The above technical solution is adopted: the heat treatment chamber 2 is located below one end of the conveyor frame 1, so that the recycled aggregate on the conveyor frame 1 can smoothly enter the heat treatment chamber 2 for heating treatment. The fixed platform ensures the stability of the heat treatment chamber 2, providing a foundation for the continuous and stable operation of the equipment.

[0033] Preferably, the arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel 3 includes a drive motor 31 connected to the main control unit and a heating element 32 for heating the recycled aggregate. The drive motor 31 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber 2. The output end of the drive motor 31 is fixedly installed with the heating element 32 that rotates inside the heat treatment chamber 2. Several arc-shaped heating blocks are provided at the top of the heating element 32.

[0034] The above technical solution is adopted: the drive motor 31 is controlled by the main control unit. After starting, it drives the heating body 32 to rotate in the heat treatment chamber 2. During the rotation, the arc-shaped heating block at the top of the heating body 32 can contact the recycled aggregate over a large area, so that the heat is evenly transferred, effectively increasing the heating area of ​​the recycled aggregate, ensuring the heating effect, and laying a good foundation for subsequent surface modification treatment.

[0035] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the cutting blade 4 includes an adjustable support shaft 41 and a guide blade 42 for guiding the recycled aggregate. The support shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating body 32. Two cross-distributed guide blades 42 are provided on the surface of the support shaft 41. The guide blades 42 are located between the arc-shaped heating blocks. A hexagonal groove for positioning is provided at one end of the support shaft 41.

[0036] The above technical solution is adopted: the support shaft 41 of the cutting blade 4 is rotatably connected inside the heating body 32, and the guide blades 42 with cross-distributed surfaces are located between the arc-shaped heating blocks. When the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3 rotates, the guide blades 42 rotate accordingly to guide and adjust the position of the recycled aggregate, allowing the aggregate to tumble in the heat treatment chamber so that it can be fully heated, reducing uneven heating and improving the uniformity of aggregate heating, thereby improving the surface modification treatment effect. The hexagonal groove at one end of the support shaft 41 is convenient to cooperate with the locking buckle 5 to realize the adjustment of the angle of the cutting blade 4.

[0037] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the locking buckle 5 includes a locking spring 51 that provides power and a positioning block 52 for engaging. The locking spring 51 is fixedly installed inside the heating body 32, and one end of the locking spring 51 is fixedly installed with the positioning block 52 that moves inside the heating body 32.

[0038] The above technical solution is adopted: the locking spring 51 provides elastic force to the positioning block 52, the positioning block 52 moves within the heating body 32 and engages with the hexagonal groove at one end of the support shaft 41, which can fix the cutting piece 4 at a specific angle. According to the characteristics of the recycled aggregate and the heating requirements, the tilt angle of the cutting piece 4 can be changed by adjusting the engagement position of the positioning block 52 and the hexagonal groove, so as to achieve precise adjustment of the guide angle of the recycled aggregate and further optimize the heating effect of the aggregate.

[0039] Preferably, in any of the above schemes, the detection seat 6 is inserted into the inside of the guide plate 42, and one end of the detection seat 6 is engaged with a locking block 9 to secure it. The temperature display screen 8 is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat treatment chamber 2.

[0040] Using the above technical solution: the detection seat 6 is inserted into the guide plate 42 and fastened by the locking block 9. The temperature sensor 7 inside the detection seat 6 can monitor the temperature of the recycled aggregate in real time and transmit the data to the main control unit via wireless signal. After processing the temperature data, the main control unit displays it on the temperature display screen 8. The operator can intuitively understand the temperature change of the aggregate, adjust the equipment operating parameters in a timely manner, ensure that the heating process meets the requirements, and improve the quality of surface modification treatment.

[0041] Preferably, in any of the above embodiments, the locking block 9 includes a fastening spring 91 for support and a pressing block 92 for engagement. The fastening spring 91 is fixedly installed at one end of the guide plate 42, and the pressing block 92, which moves inside the guide plate 42, is fixedly installed at one end of the fastening spring 91. The pressing block 92 is in contact with the detection seat 6.

[0042] The above technical solution is adopted: the fastening spring 91 provides elastic force to the extrusion block 92, the extrusion block 92 moves inside the guide plate 42 and fits tightly with the detection seat 6, ensuring that the detection seat 6 is stably installed on the guide plate 42, so that the temperature sensor 7 can accurately measure the temperature of the recycled aggregate, avoid the accuracy of temperature measurement due to the loosening of the detection seat 6, and ensure the reliability of equipment operation.

[0043] The working principle of the surface modification treatment equipment for recycled aggregate of this utility model is as follows:

[0044] When using this recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment, the conveyor frame 1 transports the recycled aggregate to the heat treatment chamber 2. The main control unit starts the drive motor 31 of the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3. The drive motor 31 drives the heating body 32 to rotate. The arc-shaped heating block at the top of the heating body 32 heats the recycled aggregate. At the same time, the cutting blade 4 rotates with the heating body 32. Its support shaft 41 rotates inside the heating body 32. The cross-distributed guide blades 42 guide the recycled aggregate to tumble, making the aggregate heat more evenly. If it is necessary to adjust the angle of the cutting blade 4, the locking buckle 5 can be operated. This can be achieved by different engagement positions of the positioning block 52 and the hexagonal groove of the support shaft 41, thereby changing the guidance and movement trajectory of the recycled aggregate and further optimizing the heating effect. The temperature sensor 7 in the detection seat 6 monitors the aggregate temperature in real time and wirelessly transmits the data to the main control unit. The main control unit displays the temperature data on the temperature display screen 8 for easy observation by the operator. If the temperature is abnormal, the operator can adjust the equipment operating parameters through the main control unit.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0046] 1. An arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3 is installed inside the heat treatment chamber 2 of the aggregate heating structure. The arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3 can fully contact the recycled aggregate inside the heat treatment chamber 2 when it rotates, thereby increasing the heating area of ​​the recycled aggregate. At the same time, the cutting blade 4, which rotates with the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel 3, adjusts the position of the recycled aggregate, so that the recycled aggregate inside the heat treatment chamber 2 can be heated to different degrees, reducing the temperature difference of the recycled aggregate during heating and improving the overall performance of the inner and outer surface modification treatment of the aggregate.

[0047] 2. An adjustable locking buckle 5 is provided at one end of the cutting blade 4. The cutting blade 4 can be rotated to the required angle using the locking buckle 5, which facilitates the guidance and adjustment of the recycled aggregate at different inclination angles, and makes it easy to adjust the position of the recycled aggregate according to the requirements, thereby improving the heating uniformity of the recycled aggregate.

Claims

1. A surface modification treatment device for recycled aggregate, comprising a conveyor frame (1) for conveying recycled aggregate, wherein one end of the conveyor frame (1) is provided with a heat treatment chamber (2) for heating the recycled aggregate, characterized in that: The heat treatment chamber (2) is equipped with an arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel (3) for heating recycled aggregate. Inside the arc-shaped fan-blade heating wheel (3) are cross-distributed cutting blades (4). One end of the cutting blades (4) is fixedly installed with a locking buckle (5) for fixing and adjusting it. Inside the cutting blades (4) is a detection seat (6) for support and fixing. Inside the detection seat (6) is a temperature sensor (7) for wireless signal communication. The temperature sensor (7) is connected to a main control unit via wireless signal. The main control unit is connected to a temperature display screen (8) for displaying data.

2. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The heat treatment chamber (2) is located below one end of the conveyor frame (1), and a fixed platform is provided at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber (2) to support it.

3. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The arc-shaped fan blade heating wheel (3) includes a drive motor (31) connected to the main control unit and a heating body (32) for heating recycled aggregate. The drive motor (31) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat treatment chamber (2). The output end of the drive motor (31) is fixedly installed with a heating body (32) that rotates inside the heat treatment chamber (2). The top of the heating body (32) is provided with several arc-shaped heating blocks.

4. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The cutting blade (4) includes an adjustable support shaft (41) and a guide blade (42) for guiding recycled aggregate. The support shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the interior of the heating body (32). Two cross-distributed guide blades (42) are provided on the surface of the support shaft (41). The guide blades (42) are located between the arc-shaped heating blocks. A hexagonal groove for positioning is provided at one end of the support shaft (41).

5. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The locking buckle (5) includes a locking spring (51) that provides power and a positioning block (52) that engages. The locking spring (51) is fixedly installed inside the heating body (32), and one end of the locking spring (51) is fixedly installed with a positioning block (52) that moves inside the heating body (32).

6. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The detection seat (6) is inserted into the inside of the guide plate (42), and one end of the detection seat (6) is engaged with a locking block (9) to fasten it. The temperature display screen (8) is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat treatment chamber (2).

7. The recycled aggregate surface modification treatment equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The locking block (9) includes a fastening spring (91) for support and a pressing block (92) for locking. The fastening spring (91) is fixedly installed at one end of the guide plate (42). The pressing block (92) that moves inside the guide plate (42) is fixedly installed at one end of the fastening spring (91). The pressing block (92) is in contact with the detection seat (6).

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