Device for conveniently replacing abrasive paper on surface of tire testing machine

By designing a device that includes a frame, rollers, transmission mechanism and spraying module, the problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive removal and installation of sandpaper on the surface of tire testing machine is solved, enabling efficient single-person operation and residual adhesive removal, saving human resources.

CN224247319UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15SHANDONG LINGLONG TIRE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521073548.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-05-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The removal and installation of sandpaper on the surface of traditional tire testing machines requires two people, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and leaves residual adhesive that is difficult to remove, resulting in a waste of human resources.

Method used

A device was designed that includes a frame, rollers, a transmission mechanism, a flattening component, and a spraying module. The transmission mechanism drives the rollers to rotate and wind sandpaper, the spraying module reduces the stickiness, and the flattening component flattens the sandpaper. One person can complete the disassembly and installation of the sandpaper.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient disassembly and installation of sandpaper by a single person, avoids leaving residual adhesive, saves manpower, and simplifies the operation process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for conveniently replacing surface abrasive paper of a tire testing machine, which relates to the technical field of tire testing machines and comprises a frame, two axles rotatably connected to the lower end of the frame, wheels fixedly connected to two ends of each axle, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the frame, and a roller fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft. A transmission mechanism used for driving the roller to rotate is arranged on the frame, a paving part used for paving abrasive paper and a spraying module used for preventing glue adhesion are arranged on the frame, and a fixing component used for fixing the abrasive paper is arranged on the roller; one end of the abrasive paper is fixed to the roller through the fixing component, when the abrasive paper is disassembled, the movable frame and the transmission mechanism drive the roller to rotate, the abrasive paper is wound around the roller, the viscosity of the abrasive paper is reduced through the spraying module, and residual glue is prevented from being left on the road surface. When the abrasive paper is pasted, the roller rotates reversely through the adjusting unit and is matched with the tiling component to paste the abrasive paper, one person can complete dismounting and mounting of the abrasive paper, and time and labor are saved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tire testing machine technology, specifically a device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of tire technology, more and more types of finished tire testing machines have emerged in the tire testing industry. Many finished tire testing machines require different sandpapers to simulate different road surfaces. Since the sandpapers have different grit numbers, they need to be replaced frequently.

[0003] Traditionally, disassembly requires two people. First, a hot air gun is used to soften the adhesive on the sandpaper before forcefully tearing it off the surface. Reassembly also requires two people: one slowly lays the sandpaper flat on the testing machine surface and pulls it straight, while the other uses a roller to gently roll it over the flattened sandpaper. This two-person process wastes manpower, and after removal, a lot of adhesive residue remains, requiring time-consuming and labor-intensive cleaning.

[0004] Based on this, a device is now provided for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine, thereby solving the problems in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A device for conveniently changing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine includes a frame, two axles rotatably connected to the lower end of the frame, wheels fixedly connected to both ends of the axles, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the frame, a roller fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft, a transmission mechanism for driving the roller to rotate on the frame, a flattening component for flattening the sandpaper and a spraying module for preventing glue adhesion on the frame, and a fixing component for fixing the sandpaper on the roller.

[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0009] In one alternative embodiment: the transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to the outer end of the axle. The first bevel gear meshes with a second bevel gear, which is fixedly connected to one end of a drive shaft. The other end of the drive shaft is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear, which meshes with a fourth and a fifth bevel gear. The fourth and fifth bevel gears are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third bevel gear. The fourth and fifth bevel gears are fixedly connected to the outer ends of rotating blocks. The two rotating blocks are rotatably connected to the outer ends of a rotating shaft and rotatably connected to a U-shaped fixed frame. The U-shaped fixed frame is fixedly connected to the frame and is equipped with an adjustment unit for adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the rollers.

[0010] In one alternative embodiment: the adjusting unit includes a rotating sleeve, which is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft via a limiting pin. The rotating sleeve is located between bevel gear four and bevel gear five. The outer end of the rotating sleeve is slidably connected to the rotating sleeve, and the outer end of the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to a U-shaped connecting frame. The sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connecting frame. A swing rod is slidably connected to the sliding sleeve, and the swing rod is rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixed frame. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve, and the rotating block has a limiting groove corresponding to the limiting block. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixed frame, and the fixing block has two slots. A locking block is slidably connected to the slot, and a spring is provided in the slot. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the locking block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the slot.

[0011] In one alternative: the tiling component includes two fixing rods, which are fixedly connected to the frame, and a flattening cylinder is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods.

[0012] In one alternative embodiment: the spraying module includes a water spray pipe, which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod by two fixed rods. The water spray pipe is equipped with a spray head. The water spray pipe is connected to the outlet of a water pump via a water pipe. The inlet of the water pump is connected to the outlet of the water pump. The inlet of the water pump is connected to the outlet of a water tank. The water tank is fixedly connected to the vehicle frame. The upper end of the water tank is equipped with a feeding port.

[0013] In one alternative: the fixing member includes a pressure block, the roller has a groove, the pressure block is slidably connected in the groove, and the pressure block is threadedly connected to a bolt, which is threadedly connected to the roller.

[0014] In one alternative: a limiting shaft is rotatably connected between the two fixed rods 2, and a limiting shaft 2 is rotatably connected to the frame, the limiting shaft 2 being located at the lower end of the roller.

[0015] In one alternative: a handle is fixedly connected to the frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0017] This invention uses a fixing component to fix one end of the sandpaper to the roller. When removing the sandpaper, the moving frame and transmission mechanism drive the roller to rotate, causing the sandpaper to slowly wrap around the roller. The spraying module reduces the stickiness of the sandpaper and prevents residue from being left on the road surface. When pasting the sandpaper, the adjusting unit reverses the roller, and the flattening component is used to paste the sandpaper. One person can complete the removal and installation of the sandpaper, which is efficient, time-saving and labor-saving. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when pasting sandpaper.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention when disassembling sandpaper.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of one part of the bevel gear of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three parts of the bevel gear of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the bevel gear of this utility model at three points.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the card slot in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of this utility model.

[0026] Figure reference numerals: 100, frame; 101, axle; 102, wheel; 103, rotating shaft; 200, roller; 301, bevel gear one; 302, bevel gear two; 303, drive shaft; 304, bevel gear three; 305, bevel gear four; 306, bevel gear five; 307, rotating block; 308, U-shaped fixed frame; 401, rotating sleeve; 402, rotating sleeve; 403, U-shaped connecting frame; 404, sliding sleeve; 405, swing arm. Moving rod, 406, limiting block, 407, fixing block, 408, slot, 409, locking block, 410, spring, 411, limiting groove, 501, fixing rod one, 502, flattening cylinder, 601, water spray pipe, 602, water spray head, 603, water tank, 604, feeding port, 605, fixing rod two, 606, water pump, 701, pressing block, 702, groove, 703, bolt, 801, limiting shaft one, 802, limiting shaft two, 900, handle. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] In one embodiment, such as Figures 1-8 As shown, a device for conveniently changing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine includes a frame 100. Two axles 101 are rotatably connected to the lower end of the frame 100. Wheels 102 are fixedly connected to both ends of each axle 101. A rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the frame 100. A roller 200 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 103. The frame 100 is equipped with a transmission mechanism for driving the roller 200 to rotate. The frame 100 also includes a flattening component for spreading the sandpaper and a component to prevent adhesive adhesion. The spraying module has a fixing component on the roller 200 for fixing sandpaper. One end of the sandpaper is fixed to the roller 200 by the fixing component. When removing the sandpaper, the frame 100 is moved, the wheel 102 rotates, the wheel 102 drives the axle 101 to rotate, and the axle 101 drives the roller 200 to rotate through the transmission mechanism, so that the sandpaper is slowly wrapped around the roller 200. The spraying module reduces the stickiness of the sandpaper and avoids leaving adhesive residue on the road surface. When attaching the sandpaper, the flattening component flattens the sandpaper.

[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear 301, which is fixedly connected to the outer end of the axle 101. The first bevel gear 301 meshes with a second bevel gear 302, which is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft 303. The other end of the transmission shaft 303 is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear 304, which meshes with a fourth bevel gear 305 and a fifth bevel gear 306. The fourth bevel gear 305 and the fifth bevel gear 306 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the third bevel gear 304. The fourth bevel gear 305 and the fifth bevel gear 306 are fixedly connected to the outer end of a rotating block 307. The two rotating blocks 307 are rotatably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 103 and rotatably connected to a U-shaped fixing frame 308. The U-shaped fixing frame 308 is fixedly connected to the frame 100. The U-shaped fixing frame 308 is equipped with an adjustment unit for adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of the roller 200. When the frame 100 is moved, the wheel 102 rotates, the wheel 102 drives the axle 101 to rotate, the axle 101 drives the first bevel gear 301 to rotate, the first bevel gear 301 drives the second bevel gear 302 to rotate, the second bevel gear 302 drives the drive shaft 303 to rotate, the drive shaft 303 drives the third bevel gear 304 to rotate, the third bevel gear 304 drives the fourth bevel gear 305 and the fifth bevel gear 306 to rotate. The rotation directions of the fourth bevel gear 305 and the fifth bevel gear 306 are opposite. The adjustment unit connects the fourth bevel gear 305 and the fifth bevel gear 306 to the rotating shaft 103 respectively, so that the rotation direction of the roller 200 is different when connected to different bevel gears.

[0030] In one embodiment, such as Figures 5-7As shown, the adjustment unit includes a rotating sleeve 401, which is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft 103 via a limiting pin. The rotating sleeve 401 is located between bevel gear 4 305 and bevel gear 5 306. The outer end of the rotating sleeve 401 is slidably connected to a rotating sleeve 402, and the outer end of the rotating sleeve 402 is rotatably connected to a U-shaped connecting frame 403. A sliding sleeve 404 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connecting frame 403, and a swing rod is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve 404. 405, the swing rod 405 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped fixing frame 308, the rotating sleeve 401 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 406, the rotating block 307 is provided with a limiting groove 411 corresponding to the limiting block 406, the U-shaped fixing frame 308 is fixedly connected to the fixing block 407, the fixing block 407 is provided with two slots 408, the slots 408 are slidably connected to the locking blocks 409, the slots 408 are provided with springs 410, one end of the springs 410 is... The spring 410 is fixedly connected to the locking block 409, and the other end of the spring 410 is fixedly connected to the locking groove 408. Rotating the swing rod 405 causes the sliding sleeve 404 to rotate, which in turn causes the rotating sleeve 401 to slide along the rotating shaft 103. When removing sandpaper, the limiting block 406 engages with the limiting groove 411 connected to the bevel gear 405, thereby driving the roller 200 to rotate. When applying sandpaper, the swing rod 405 is rotated in the opposite direction, causing the limiting block 406 to engage with the bevel gear 405. The limiting groove 411 connected to the five-shaped gear 306 engages, thereby causing the roller 200 to rotate in the opposite direction. When the swing rod 405 is rotated, the swing rod 405 will press the locking block 409, causing the locking block 409 to retract into the locking groove 408 and compress the spring 410. When it moves into position, the locking block 409 resets under the action of the spring 410, limiting the swing rod 405 so that the swing rod 405 cannot rotate in the opposite direction, ensuring the stability of the connection between the limiting block 406 and the limiting groove 411.

[0031] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2 As shown, the paving component includes two fixing rods 501, which are fixedly connected to the frame 100. A flattening cylinder 502 is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods 501. When paving sandpaper, the flattening cylinder 502 rolls the paved sandpaper and fixes it to the road surface.

[0032] In one embodiment, such as Figure 2As shown, the spraying module includes a water spray pipe 601, which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 501 by two fixing rods 605. The water spray pipe 601 is equipped with a spray head 602. The water spray pipe 601 is connected to the outlet of a water pump 606 via a water pipe. The inlet of the water pump 606 is connected to the outlet of a water tank 603. The water tank 603 is fixedly connected to the frame 100. The upper end of the water tank 603 is equipped with a feeding port 604. Adhesive remover is added to the water tank 603 through the feeding port 604. The water pump 606 draws the adhesive remover from the water tank 603 into the water spray pipe 601 and sprays it onto the joint between the sandpaper and the ground through the spray head 602, reducing the stickiness of the sandpaper and preventing residual adhesive from being left on the road surface.

[0033] In one embodiment, such as Figure 8 As shown, the fixing component includes a pressure block 701, and the roller 200 is provided with a groove 702. The pressure block 701 is slidably connected in the groove 702. The pressure block 701 is threadedly connected to a bolt 703, and the bolt 703 is threadedly connected to the roller 200. One end of the sandpaper is placed in the groove 702, and the bolt 703 is rotated to reduce the distance between the pressure block 701 and the groove 702, thereby pressing and fixing the sandpaper.

[0034] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a limiting shaft 801 is rotatably connected between the two fixed rods 605, and a limiting shaft 802 is rotatably connected on the frame 100. The limiting shaft 802 is located at the lower end of the roller 200. When applying sandpaper, the limiting shaft 801 contacts the sandpaper, and when removing sandpaper, the limiting shaft 802 contacts the sandpaper, making the application and removal process smoother.

[0035] In one embodiment, such as Figure 1 As shown, a handle 900 is fixedly connected to the frame 100. The frame 100 can be pulled by the handle 900 to facilitate the movement of the device by the staff.

[0036] The above embodiment discloses a device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine. When removing the sandpaper, one end of the sandpaper is placed in the groove 702, and the bolt 703 is rotated to reduce the distance between the pressure block 701 and the groove 702, thus clamping and fixing one end of the sandpaper. The frame 100 is moved, the wheel 102 rotates, the wheel 102 drives the axle 101 to rotate, the axle 101 drives the first bevel gear 301 to rotate, the first bevel gear 301 drives the second bevel gear 302 to rotate, the second bevel gear 302 drives the drive shaft 303 to rotate, and the drive shaft 303 drives the third bevel gear 304 to rotate. The bevel gear 304 drives the bevel gear 405 and bevel gear 5 306 to rotate, rotating the swing rod 405. The swing rod 405 drives the sliding sleeve 404 to rotate, and the sliding sleeve 404 drives the rotating sleeve 401 to slide along the rotating shaft 103, so that the limiting block 406 is engaged with the limiting groove 411 connected to the bevel gear 405, driving the roller 200 to rotate, so that the sandpaper is slowly wrapped around the roller 200. The water pump 606 draws the adhesive remover in the water tank 603 into the water spray pipe 601, and sprays it onto the connection between the sandpaper and the ground through the water spray head 602, reducing the stickiness of the sandpaper and preventing residual adhesive from being left on the road surface.

[0037] When applying sandpaper, the swing arm 405 is rotated in the opposite direction to engage the limiting block 406 with the limiting groove 411 connected to the bevel gear 306. As the frame 100 moves, the roller 200 rotates in the opposite direction to slowly release the sandpaper, flatten the sandpaper laid flat by the roller 502, and fix the sandpaper to the road surface.

[0038] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, but the scope of protection of this application is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this application should be included within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the scope of protection of this application should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A device for conveniently changing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine, comprising a frame (100), wherein two axles (101) are rotatably connected to the lower end of the frame (100), wheels (102) are fixedly connected to both ends of the axles (101), a rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the frame (100), and a roller (200) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft (103), characterized in that, The frame (100) is provided with a transmission mechanism for driving the roller (200) to rotate. The frame (100) is provided with a flattening component for flattening sandpaper and a spraying module for preventing glue from sticking. The roller (200) is provided with a fixing component for fixing the sandpaper.

2. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a first bevel gear (301), which is fixedly connected to the outer end of the axle (101). The first bevel gear (301) meshes with a second bevel gear (302). The second bevel gear (302) is fixedly connected to one end of a drive shaft (303). The other end of the drive shaft (303) is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear (304). The third bevel gear (304) meshes with a fourth bevel gear (305) and a fifth bevel gear (306). The fourth bevel gear (305) and the fifth bevel gear (306) mesh with the fifth bevel gear (306). Wheel five (306) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of bevel gear three (304). Bevel gear four (305) and bevel gear five (306) are fixedly connected to the outer end of rotating block (307). The two rotating blocks (307) are rotatably connected to the outer end of rotating shaft (103). The two rotating blocks (307) are rotatably connected to U-shaped fixed frame (308). The U-shaped fixed frame (308) is fixedly connected to frame (100). The U-shaped fixed frame (308) is provided with an adjustment unit for adjusting the forward and reverse rotation of roller (200).

3. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The adjusting unit includes a rotating sleeve (401), which is slidably connected to the outer end of the rotating shaft (103) via a limiting pin. The rotating sleeve (401) is located between bevel gear four (305) and bevel gear five (306). The outer end of the rotating sleeve (401) is slidably connected to a rotating sleeve (402), and the outer end of the rotating sleeve (402) is rotatably connected to a U-shaped connecting frame (403). A sliding sleeve (404) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped connecting frame (403), and a swing rod (405) is slidably connected in the sliding sleeve (404). The swing rod (405) is connected to the U-shaped fixed frame (306). 8) Rotary connection: a limiting block (406) is fixedly connected to the rotating sleeve (401), and a limiting groove (411) corresponding to the limiting block (406) is provided on the rotating block (307). A fixing block (407) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped fixing frame (308). Two slots (408) are provided in the fixing block (407). A locking block (409) is slidably connected in the slot (408). A spring (410) is provided in the slot (408). One end of the spring (410) is fixedly connected to the locking block (409), and the other end of the spring (410) is fixedly connected to the slot (408).

4. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flattening component includes two fixing rods (501), which are fixedly connected to the frame (100), and a flattening cylinder (502) is fixedly connected between the two fixing rods (501).

5. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying module includes a water spray pipe (601), which is fixedly connected to a fixed rod (501) by two fixed rods (605). The water spray pipe (601) is provided with a spray head (602). The water spray pipe (601) is connected to the outlet of a water pump (606) through a water pipe. The inlet of the water pump (606) is connected to the outlet of a water tank (603). The water tank (603) is fixedly connected to the frame (100). The upper end of the water tank (603) is provided with a feeding port (604).

6. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component includes a pressure block (701), and the roller (200) is provided with a groove (702). The pressure block (701) is slidably connected in the groove (702), and the pressure block (701) is threadedly connected with a bolt (703). The bolt (703) is threadedly connected to the roller (200).

7. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that, A limiting shaft (801) is rotatably connected between the two fixed rods (605), and a limiting shaft (802) is rotatably connected on the frame (100). The limiting shaft (802) is located at the lower end of the roller (200).

8. The device for conveniently replacing the surface sandpaper of a tire testing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A handle (900) is fixedly connected to the frame (100).