Motor end cover

By directly contacting the conductive part with the conductive block and rationally arranging the inductor mounting slots, the problem of long current transmission paths in traditional motor end covers is solved, improving the motor's conductivity and stability, suppressing electromagnetic interference, and achieving efficient electrical connection of the motor in a limited space.

CN224249475UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-15NINGBO JINGCHENG CAR IND
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO JINGCHENG CAR IND
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-05-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conductive components of traditional motor end caps have a complex layout and long current transmission path, which leads to increased resistance and affects conductivity and stability. This is especially true at high speeds or during long-term operation, which can easily cause motor failure or damage. In addition, the limited space makes it difficult to achieve efficient electrical connections.

Method used

The design of the conductive part abutting against the conductive block allows the inductor to be directly electrically connected to the conductive block. The direct contact between the conductive block and the conductive part ensures that the current transmission between the circuit board, the first conductive sheet, and the inductor is more direct and efficient. By rationally arranging the mounting slots of the inductor and the conductive sheet, a compact circuit structure is formed, and multiple inductors are set to suppress high-frequency noise and electromagnetic interference.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability and conductivity of current transmission, suppresses high-frequency noise and electromagnetic interference in the circuit, enhances the overall stability and reliability of the motor, and achieves a compact circuit layout in a limited space.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224249475U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a motor end cover which comprises an end cover body and a conductive assembly, the end cover body is provided with a cavity, and the conductive assembly is arranged in the cavity. The conductive assembly comprises a circuit board arranged at one end of the cavity, two first conductive sheets symmetrically arranged at one end of the circuit board, inductors arranged at the two sides of the cavity and second conductive sheets arranged at one ends of the inductors, conductive blocks are arranged at the ends, close to the first conductive sheets, of the circuit board, and the first conductive sheets comprise conductive parts vertically arranged corresponding to the conductive blocks; the conductive part abuts against the conductive block, so that one end of the inductor is electrically connected with the conductive block through the conductive part, and the other end of the inductor is electrically connected with the second conductive sheet. The conductive part abuts against the conductive block so that one end of the inductor can be electrically connected with the conductive block through the conductive part, the conductive block directly abuts against the conductive part, and it can be ensured that current can be transmitted among the circuit board, the first conductive piece and the inductor more directly and efficiently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of motor technology, and in particular to a motor end cover. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of motor technology, the motor end cover, as an important component of the motor, not only serves to protect the internal structure of the motor, but also often integrates conductive components to achieve electrical connections between the internal electrical components. With the continuous development of motor technology, the requirements for motor performance are also increasing, especially in terms of conductivity and stability.

[0003] In traditional motor end cover designs, the layout and connection methods of conductive components are often quite complex. The current transmission path between electrical components such as circuit boards, conductive sheets, and inductors is relatively long, which not only increases the resistance of current transmission but also easily leads to problems such as poor contact and increased resistance, thereby affecting the conductivity and stability of the motor. These problems may be more pronounced, especially when the motor is running at high speed or for extended periods, and may even cause motor failure or damage.

[0004] Furthermore, as motors become smaller and more integrated, the space inside the motor end cover is becoming increasingly limited. Achieving efficient and stable electrical connections within this limited space has become a significant challenge in motor end cover design. Summary of the Invention

[0005] This application provides a motor end cover in which a conductive part abuts against a conductive block, so that one end of an inductor is electrically connected to the conductive block through the conductive part. The direct abutment between the conductive block and the conductive part can ensure that the transmission of current between the circuit board, the first conductive sheet, and the inductor is more direct and efficient.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a motor end cover, comprising:

[0007] End cap body, the end cap body is provided with a cavity;

[0008] A conductive component is disposed within a cavity. The conductive component includes a circuit board disposed at one end of the cavity, two first conductive plates symmetrically disposed at one end of the circuit board, an inductor disposed on both sides of the cavity, and a second conductive plate disposed at one end of the inductor. A conductive block is disposed at one end of the circuit board near the first conductive plate. The first conductive plate includes a conductive part vertically disposed corresponding to the conductive block. The conductive part abuts against the conductive block so that one end of the inductor is electrically connected to the conductive block through the conductive part, and the other end of the inductor is electrically connected to the second conductive plate.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of this utility model are:

[0010] The conductive part abuts against the conductive block so that one end of the inductor is electrically connected to the conductive block through the conductive part. The direct contact between the conductive block and the conductive part ensures that the current transmission between the circuit board, the first conductive sheet, and the inductor is more direct and efficient, making the current transmission process more stable. This helps to improve the conductivity and stability of the entire circuit. In addition, the use of multiple inductors can form a more complex circuit structure, which helps to suppress high-frequency noise and electromagnetic interference in the circuit, thereby improving the stability and reliability of the circuit. The inductor has the function of energy storage and filtering. Multiple inductors can work together to better smooth power supply voltage fluctuations and provide a stable power supply environment for the motor.

[0011] As an improvement, the cavity is provided with an inductor mounting slot for accommodating an inductor, a first electrode mounting slot for accommodating a first conductive sheet, and a second electrode mounting slot for accommodating a second conductive sheet on both sides. The first electrode mounting slot, the inductor mounting slot, and the second electrode mounting slot are connected in sequence. By connecting the first electrode mounting slot, the inductor mounting slot, and the second electrode mounting slot in sequence, the inductor and conductive sheet can be arranged more rationally within the limited cavity space, making the entire structure more compact.

[0012] As an improvement, the first conductive sheet also includes an abutment portion that is perpendicularly connected to the conductive part. One side of the abutment portion abuts against the side wall of the electrode mounting groove. The abutment design between the abutment portion and the side wall of the electrode mounting groove provides a stable support point for the first conductive sheet, which helps to prevent the conductive sheet from shifting during installation and use, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the circuit connection.

[0013] As an improvement, a grounding wire is provided on the side of the circuit board near the end cover body extending outward. A relief groove is provided on the outer wall of the end cover body corresponding to the grounding wire. The grounding wire is at least partially attached to the bottom surface of the relief groove. By providing a grounding wire on the side of the circuit board near the end cover body extending outward and utilizing the relief groove on the outer wall of the end cover body, the grounding wire can be tightly fitted into the relief groove, thereby saving valuable space and improving the compactness of the overall structure.

[0014] As an improvement, a bearing seat is provided at the center of the cavity, and a brush holder is provided on one side of the second conductive plate, extending to the side near the bearing seat. The brush holders are symmetrically arranged, and the other end of the inductor is electrically connected to the brush holder through the second conductive plate. A brush is installed at the end of the brush holder. The symmetrical arrangement of the brush holders ensures the balance of the brush under force, reducing vibration and noise caused by uneven force.

[0015] As an improvement, the second conductive sheet includes a connecting portion. On the side of the connecting portion near the brush holder, a plurality of limiting grooves are provided along the brush holder. The upper and lower ends of the brush holder abut against the sidewalls of the limiting grooves. The tight fit between the limiting grooves and the upper and lower ends of the brush holder provides a stable support and positioning for the brush holder, which helps to prevent the brush holder from shifting or loosening under vibration or external force, thereby ensuring the stability and reliability of the circuit connection. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view of a motor end cover structure;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a motor end cover structure;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a front view of a motor end cover structure after the circuit board has been removed.

[0020] The markings in the above figures are as follows: 1. End cap body; 1.1. Cavity; 1.1.1. Inductor mounting groove; 1.1.2. First electrode mounting groove; 1.1.3. Second electrode mounting groove; 1.2. Clearance groove; 2. Circuit board; 2.1. Conductive block; 2.2. Grounding wire; 3. First conductive sheet; 3.1. Conductive part; 3.2. Abutment part; 4. Inductor; 5. Second conductive sheet; 5.1. Connecting part; 5.1.1. Limiting groove; 6. Bearing seat; 7. Brush seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] In this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "planar direction", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a motor end cover includes an end cover body 1 and a conductive assembly. The end cover body 1 has a cavity 1.1, and the conductive assembly is disposed inside the cavity 1.1. The conductive assembly includes a circuit board 2 disposed at one end of the cavity 1.1, two first conductive sheets 3 symmetrically disposed at one end of the circuit board 2, an inductor 4 disposed on both sides of the cavity 1.1, and a second conductive sheet 5 disposed at one end of the inductor 4. A conductive block 2.1 is disposed at one end of the circuit board 2 near the first conductive sheet 3. The first conductive sheet 3 includes a conductive part 3.1 vertically disposed corresponding to the conductive block 2.1. The conductive part 3.1 abuts against the conductive block 2.1 so that one end of the inductor 4 is electrically connected to the conductive block 2.1 through the conductive part 3.1, and the other end of the inductor 4 is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet 5.

[0023] The cavity 1.1 has an inductor mounting groove 1.1.1 for accommodating the inductor 4, a first electrode mounting groove 1.1.2 for accommodating the first conductive sheet 3, and a second electrode mounting groove 1.1.3 for accommodating the second conductive sheet 5 on both sides. The first electrode mounting groove 1.1.2, the inductor mounting groove 1.1.1 and the second electrode mounting groove 1.1.3 are connected in sequence.

[0024] The first conductive sheet 3 also includes an abutting part 3.2 that is perpendicularly connected to the conductive part 3.1, and one side of the abutting part 3.2 abuts against the side wall of the first conductive sheet mounting groove 1.1.2.

[0025] A grounding wire 2.2 is provided on the outer side of the circuit board 2 near the end cover body 1. A relief groove 1.2 is provided on the outer wall of the end cover body 1 corresponding to the grounding wire 2.2. The grounding wire 2.2 is at least partially attached to the bottom surface of the relief groove 1.2.

[0026] A bearing seat 6 is provided at the center of the cavity 1.1. A brush seat 7 extending to the side of the bearing seat 6 is provided on one side of the second conductive sheet 5. The brush seats 7 are symmetrically arranged. The other end of the inductor 4 is electrically connected to the brush seat 7 through the second conductive sheet 5. A brush 8 is installed at the end of the brush seat 7.

[0027] The second conductive sheet 5 includes a connecting part 5.1. The connecting part 5.1 has several limiting grooves 5.1.1 along the brush holder 7 on the side near the brush holder 7. The upper and lower ends of the brush holder 7 abut against the sidewalls of the limiting grooves 5.1.1.

[0028] The first conductive sheet 3 is placed inside the first electrode mounting groove 1.1.2, such that one side of the abutting part 3.2 abuts against the side wall of the first electrode mounting groove 1.1.2. The circuit board 2 is placed at the upper end of the first electrode mounting groove 1.1.2, such that the conductive block 2.1 abuts against the conductive part 3.1. The grounding wire 2.2 is partially attached to the bottom surface of the relief groove 1.2. The second conductive sheet 5 is placed inside the second electrode mounting groove 1.1.3. The inductor 4 is placed inside the inductor mounting groove 1.1.1, such that one end of the inductor 4 is electrically connected to the conductive block 2.1 through the conductive part 3.1, and the other end of the inductor 4 is electrically connected to the second conductive sheet 5. The upper and lower ends of the brush holder 7 abut against the side wall of the limiting groove 5.1.1 to limit the brush holder 7. The brush 8 is installed at the end of the brush holder 7.

[0029] The present invention has been described above by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above-described manner. Any non-substantial improvements made using the technical solution of the present invention, or the direct application of the concept and technical solution of the present invention to other occasions without modification, are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A motor end cover, characterized in that, include: End cap body, wherein the end cap body is provided with a cavity; A conductive component is disposed within a cavity. The conductive component includes a circuit board disposed at one end of the cavity, two first conductive plates symmetrically disposed at one end of the circuit board, an inductor disposed on both sides of the cavity, and a second conductive plate disposed at one end of the inductor. A conductive block is disposed at one end of the circuit board near the first conductive plate. The first conductive plate includes a conductive part vertically disposed corresponding to the conductive block. The conductive part abuts against the conductive block so that one end of the inductor is electrically connected to the conductive block through the conductive part, and the other end of the inductor is electrically connected to the second conductive plate.

2. The motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cavity is provided with an inductor mounting slot for accommodating an inductor, a first electrode mounting slot for accommodating a first conductive sheet, and a second electrode mounting slot for accommodating a second conductive sheet on both sides. The first electrode mounting slot, the inductor mounting slot, and the second electrode mounting slot are sequentially connected.

3. A motor end cover according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first conductive sheet also includes an abutting portion that is perpendicularly connected to the conductive portion, and one side of the abutting portion abuts against the side wall of the first conductive sheet mounting groove.

4. A motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grounding wire is provided on the end of the circuit board that extends outward from the end of the end cover body. A clearance groove is provided on the outer wall of the end cover body corresponding to the grounding wire. The grounding wire is at least partially attached to the bottom surface of the clearance groove.

5. A motor end cover according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing seat is provided at the center of the cavity. A brush holder is provided on one side of the second conductive sheet, extending to the side close to the bearing seat. The brush holders are symmetrically arranged. The other end of the inductor is electrically connected to the brush holder through the second conductive sheet. A brush is installed at the end of the brush holder.

6. A motor end cover according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second conductive sheet includes a connecting portion, and a plurality of limiting grooves are provided along the brush holder on the side of the connecting portion near the brush holder. The upper and lower ends of the brush holder abut against the sidewalls of the limiting grooves.