Forage irrigation regulation and control device based on meteorological monitoring
By integrating 5G modules and humidity sensors into the irrigation device, intelligent irrigation control based on meteorological monitoring has been achieved, solving the problem of low irrigation efficiency caused by manual operation and improving irrigation accuracy and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 青海省诺木洪气象站
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing irrigation systems rely on manual operation, resulting in low irrigation efficiency and an inability to automatically adjust irrigation work according to weather conditions.
The irrigation device adopts meteorological monitoring, integrates 5G modules and humidity sensors to achieve intelligent control, and automatically regulates the irrigation process by combining solenoid valves and water pumps.
It improves the precision and efficiency of irrigation, reduces water waste, and avoids the inefficiency of manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN224250367U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of irrigation device technology, and in particular to a pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring. Background Technology
[0002] Forage grass refers to grass or other herbaceous plants used to feed livestock. Due to its regenerative ability, strong resistance to cold and drought, and rich in various trace elements and vitamins, it has become the first choice for feeding livestock. In the process of planting forage grass, in order to balance the oxygen and water absorption needs of the forage grass roots, it is necessary to irrigate the forage grass planting area.
[0003] Chinese patent CN220755968U discloses an adjustable irrigation device. The key technical features are: a mounting base and a support box; a reciprocating motor is mounted on the left end of the mounting base, with the output end of the motor penetrating the side wall of the mounting base; a moving groove is provided inside the mounting base; the support box is installed inside the moving groove, with its lower end slidably connected to the inside of the moving groove; a lead screw is installed inside the moving groove, with its left end connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor; the lower end of the support box is threaded onto the wall of the lead screw; a spray pipe is mounted on the upper end of the support box, and a spray head is mounted on the lower side wall of the spray pipe; the interior of the spray head communicates with the interior of the spray pipe. When using the adjustable irrigation device, the support box can be easily moved through the cooperation of the reciprocating motor, the lead screw, and the support box, thereby enabling the spray pipe to move and irrigating the planted crops conveniently.
[0004] Existing technologies often have the following drawbacks: When using adjustable irrigation devices, irrigation work is carried out solely by the operation of staff. Therefore, staff need to check the crop growth status based on weather conditions and then carry out irrigation work according to demand, resulting in low irrigation efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where irrigation devices rely solely on operator control, requiring staff to monitor crop growth based on weather conditions and then execute irrigation accordingly, resulting in low irrigation efficiency. This invention proposes a weather-monitored pasture irrigation control device.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring, comprising a movable base, an adjusting screw rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable base, four universal wheels fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable base, a water tank slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable base, the adjusting screw threaded into the inner wall of the water tank, an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe connected to the side of the water tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank, the input end of the water pump fixedly connected to the outlet pipe, an irrigation pipe fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump, a sprinkler head fixedly connected to the other end of the irrigation pipe, a control panel fixedly connected to the side of the water tank near the outlet pipe, the control panel having a built-in G module, a solenoid valve fixedly connected to the surface of the inlet pipe, a data cable electrically connected inside the control panel, and a humidity sensor electrically connected to the other end of the data cable.
[0008] The aforementioned components achieve the following effects: the G module inside the control panel can receive weather information, and in conjunction with a humidity sensor, it can realize intelligent control of pasture irrigation, thereby improving the accuracy of pasture irrigation.
[0009] Preferably, the water tank is fixedly connected to two fixing rods on the side near the data cable, and the other end of each of the two fixing rods is fixedly connected to a baffle.
[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that, during the process of moving the irrigation control device, the data cable can be wrapped around the surface of the fixed pole, thus making it convenient to store and organize the data cable.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing clamp is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank near the humidity sensor, a first sliding groove is provided on the side of the water tank near the fixing clamp, a first slider is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding groove on the water tank, and a movable clamp is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider near the baffle.
[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is that, through the first slider, the movable clamp can move closer to or further away from the fixed clamp, and through the movable clamp and the fixed clamp, the position of the humidity sensor can be restricted.
[0013] Preferably, rubber pads are glued to the sides of the fixed clamp and the movable clamp that are close to each other, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clamp that is close to the movable clamp, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable clamp.
[0014] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: the rubber pads improve the clamping effect of the fixed clamp and the moving clamp, and the guide rods improve the stability of the moving clamp during movement.
[0015] Preferably, the surface of the guide rod is fitted with a spring, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate and the movable clamping plate, respectively.
[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is that the position of the spring can be restricted by the guide rod, and the distance between the moving clamp and the fixed clamp can be controlled by the spring.
[0017] Preferably, a second sliding groove is provided on the side of the water tank away from the water inlet pipe, and a second slider is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding groove on the water tank. A cover plate is fixedly connected to the side of the second slider away from the water inlet pipe, and the cover plate abuts against the adjusting screw.
[0018] The effect achieved by the above components is that the second slider ensures a stable connection between the baffle and the water tank, while also allowing the position of the baffle to be adjusted.
[0019] Preferably, a sealing box is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank near the cover plate, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing box, the output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the cover plate, and two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable base, with a support plate fixedly connected to the side of the two fixing plates away from the movable base.
[0020] The above components achieve the following effects: the electric telescopic rod can drive the cover to move; the support plate can support the cover; and the fixed plate can easily open the movable base, thus facilitating the maintenance of the internal motor.
[0021] In summary:
[0022] 1. In this utility model, the 5G module integrated into the control panel can receive weather information and, together with a humidity sensor, enable intelligent control of irrigation, thereby maximizing irrigation accuracy and minimizing water waste.
[0023] 2. In this utility model, the set cover plate can block the adjusting screw, thereby avoiding rainwater dripping onto the surface of the adjusting screw and causing it to rust. At the same time, the set fixing plate and support plate can improve the stability of the movement of the cover plate during movement. Attached Figure Description
[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from another angle;
[0026] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram;
[0027] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A.
[0028] Legend: 1. Movable base; 2. Casters; 3. Adjusting screw; 4. Water tank; 5. Inlet pipe; 6. Outlet pipe; 7. Water pump; 8. Irrigation pipe; 9. Sprinkler head; 10. Control panel; 11. Solenoid valve; 12. Data cable; 13. Humidity sensor; 14. Fixing rod; 15. Baffle; 16. Fixing clamp; 17. Movable clamp; 18. Rubber pad; 19. Guide rod; 20. Spring; 21. First slider; 22. Cover plate; 23. Second slider; 24. Electric telescopic rod; 25. Sealing box; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Support plate. Detailed Implementation
[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring, including a movable base 1, an adjusting screw 3 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable base 1, four universal wheels 2 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable base 1, a water tank 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable base 1, the adjusting screw 3 threadedly inserted into the inner wall of the water tank 4, an inlet pipe 5 and an outlet pipe 6 connected to the side of the water tank 4, a water pump 7 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank 4, the input end of the water pump 7 fixedly connected to the outlet pipe 6, an irrigation pipe 8 fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 7, a sprinkler head 9 fixedly connected to the other end of the irrigation pipe 8, a control panel 10 fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 4 near the outlet pipe 6, the control panel 10 having a built-in 5G module, a solenoid valve 11 fixedly connected to the surface of the inlet pipe 5, a data cable 12 electrically connected inside the control panel 10, and a humidity sensor 13 electrically connected to the other end of the data cable 12. The 5G module inside the control panel 10 can receive weather information, and together with the humidity sensor 13, it can realize intelligent control of pasture irrigation and improve the accuracy of pasture irrigation.
[0030] The following is a detailed explanation of its overall setup and function.
[0031] Reference Figures 1-4As shown in this embodiment: Two fixed rods 14 are fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 4 near the data cable 12, and baffles 15 are fixedly connected to the other end of each fixed rod 14. During the movement of the irrigation control device, the data cable 12 can be wound around the surface of the fixed rods 14, making it convenient to store and organize the data cable 12. A fixed clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 4 near the humidity sensor 13. A first sliding groove is provided on the side of the water tank 4 near the fixed clamping plate 16. A first slider 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding groove on the water tank 4. A movable clamping plate 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider 21 near the baffle 15. By setting the first slider 21, the movable clamping plate 17 can move closer to or away from the fixed clamping plate 16. By setting the movable clamping plate 17 and the fixed clamping plate 16, the position of the humidity sensor 13 can be restricted. Rubber pads 18 are glued to the sides of both the fixed clamping plate 16 and the movable clamping plate 17 that are close to each other. A guide rod 19 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clamping plate 16 that is close to the movable clamping plate 17, and the guide rod 19 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable clamping plate 17. The rubber pads 18 improve the clamping effect of the fixed clamping plate 16 and the movable clamping plate 17, and the guide rod 19 improves the stability of the movable clamping plate 17 during movement. A spring 20 is fitted on the surface of the guide rod 19, and the two ends of the spring 20 are fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate 16 and the movable clamping plate 17, respectively. The guide rod 19 restricts the position of the spring 20, and the spring 20 controls the distance between the movable clamping plate 17 and the fixed clamping plate 16.
[0032] A second sliding groove is provided on the side of the water tank 4 away from the water inlet pipe 5. A second slider 23 is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding groove on the water tank 4. A cover plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the second slider 23 away from the water inlet pipe 5, and the cover plate 22 abuts against the adjusting screw 3. The second slider 23 ensures a stable connection between the cover plate 22 and the water tank 4, and at the same time allows the position of the cover plate 22 to be adjusted. A sealing box 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank 4 near the cover plate 22. An electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing box 25. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 22. Two fixed plates 26 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable base 1. A support plate 27 is fixedly connected to the side of the two fixed plates 26 away from the movable base 1. The electric telescopic rod 24 can drive the cover plate 22 to move. The support plate 27 can support the cover plate 22. The fixed plates 26 can be used to easily open the movable base 1, thereby facilitating the maintenance of the motor inside.
[0033] Working principle: When using the weather-monitoring-based pasture irrigation control device, the movable base 1 is moved to the desired position using the casters 2. The water inlet pipe 5 is then connected to an external water source. The movable clamp 17 is pulled, causing it to slide on the surface of the guide rod 19. Simultaneously, this causes the first slider 21 to slide on the surface of the first groove on the water tank 4, moving the movable clamp 17 away from the fixed clamp 16, thus releasing the restriction on the position of the humidity sensor 13. The humidity sensor 13 is moved away from the rubber pad 18. The movable clamp 17 is then released, and under the elastic force of the spring 20, it moves closer to the fixed clamp 16. The data cable 12 is then removed from the fixed rod 14, and the data cable 12 is moved away from the baffle 15. The humidity sensor 13 is then inserted into the soil at the pasture planting location. When the control panel 10 receives weather information indicating a prolonged period without rain... At the same time, the humidity sensor 13 transmits information about soil dryness to the control panel 10 via the data cable 12. At this time, the control panel 10 activates the solenoid valve 11, allowing external water to enter the water tank 4 through the inlet pipe 5. The water pump 7, which is activated at this time, delivers the water in the water tank 4 to the irrigation pipe 8 through the outlet pipe 6. Then, the water is irrigated by the sprinkler head 9. At the same time, the electric telescopic rod 24 is activated, causing it to slide on the inner wall of the sealed box 25. This causes the cover plate 22 to move away from the adjusting screw 3. During this process, the cover plate 22 drives the second slider 23 to slide on the second groove surface on the water tank 4. Then, the position of the water tank 4 is moved by the adjusting screw 3 to improve the uniformity of irrigation of the pasture. During the movement of the water tank 4, the cover plate 22 slides on the support plate 27 surface on the fixed plate 26, which improves the stability of the movement of the cover plate 22.
[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
Claims
1. A pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring, comprising a movable base (1), wherein an adjusting screw (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the movable base (1), four casters (2) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the movable base (1), a water tank (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable base (1), the adjusting screw (3) is threaded into the inner wall of the water tank (4), an inlet pipe (5) and an outlet pipe (6) are connected to the side of the water tank (4), a water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the water tank (4), the input end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to the outlet pipe (6), the output end of the water pump (7) is fixedly connected to an irrigation pipe (8), and the other end of the irrigation pipe (8) is fixedly connected to a sprinkler head (9), characterized in that: A control panel (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (4) near the water outlet pipe (6). The control panel (10) has a built-in 5G module. A solenoid valve (11) is fixedly connected to the surface of the water inlet pipe (5). A data cable (12) is electrically connected inside the control panel (10). A humidity sensor (13) is electrically connected to the other end of the data cable (12).
2. The pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing rods (14) are fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (4) near the data cable (12), and baffles (15) are fixedly connected to the other end of the two fixing rods (14).
3. The pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed clamp (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (4) near the humidity sensor (13). A first sliding groove is provided on the side of the water tank (4) near the fixed clamp (16). A first slider (21) is slidably connected to the surface of the first sliding groove on the water tank (4). A movable clamp (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the first slider (21) near the baffle (15).
4. The pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rubber pads (18) are glued to the sides of the fixed clamp (16) and the movable clamp (17) that are close to each other. A guide rod (19) is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clamp (16) that is close to the movable clamp (17). The guide rod (19) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable clamp (17).
5. A pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 4, characterized in that: The guide rod (19) is fitted with a spring (20), and the two ends of the spring (20) are fixedly connected to the fixed clamping plate (16) and the movable clamping plate (17) respectively.
6. The pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (4) has a second sliding groove on the side away from the water inlet pipe (5). A second slider (23) is slidably connected to the surface of the second sliding groove on the water tank (4). A cover plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the second slider (23) away from the water inlet pipe (5). The cover plate (22) abuts against the adjusting screw (3).
7. A pasture irrigation control device based on meteorological monitoring according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sealing box (25) is fixedly connected to the side of the water tank (4) near the cover plate (22). An electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sealing box (25). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the cover plate (22). Two fixing plates (26) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the movable base (1). A support plate (27) is fixedly connected to the side of the two fixing plates (26) away from the movable base (1).