High-temperature steam sterilization equipment for seedling substrate production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling substrate production, in particular to high-temperature steam sterilization equipment for seedling substrate production, which comprises a support base, a box body is fixedly mounted at the top of the support base, a support box is fixedly mounted at the top of the box body, and a turning mechanism is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body. A steam generator body is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the supporting base, and a conveying pump is fixedly installed on the top of the steam generator body. According to the device, the seedling substrate can be turned over and treated during treatment, and during disinfection, the electric push rod can drive the turning rotating shaft to enter the storage box through the driving motor, so that the driving motor drives the turning rotating shaft to turn over materials, and the materials can be uniformly disinfected and killed; and a servo motor drives a threaded plate and a placement frame to move through a threaded rod, so that the storage box is automatically loaded and unloaded, and the labor amount of workers is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling substrate production technology, specifically a high-temperature steam sterilization device for seedling substrate production. Background Technology

[0002] Seedling substrates typically contain various nutrients required for plant growth, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and a variety of trace elements, providing a continuous supply of nutrients for seedling growth and meeting their needs at different growth stages.

[0003] A search revealed that the announcement number is CN220899152U, and the name is "A Soil Matrix Sterilization and Disinfection Device," which includes a vehicle body. Research and analysis showed that the device has a reasonable design structure, which can not only achieve ventilation and heat dissipation for the battery pack, but also reduce the impact of excessive air humidity and hot water splashing on the battery pack, providing a good working environment for the battery pack and making it safer and more reliable. However, it still has the following disadvantages to a certain extent.

[0004] For example, this equipment does not have the function of turning over the substrate material during use. During disinfection, the material can only be disinfected after a period of time, which greatly increases the processing time of the substrate material. Furthermore, it cannot automatically load and unload the material during use, so workers still need to manually load and unload the material during processing, which greatly increases the workload of the workers. In order to solve the above technical problems, we have designed a high-temperature steam disinfection equipment for seedling substrate production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a high-temperature steam sterilization device for seedling substrate production, which has the advantages of being able to turn over and sterilize materials and automatically load and unload materials. This solves the problem that the substrate materials cannot be turned over and sterilization can only be completed after a period of time, and the materials cannot be automatically loaded and unloaded, which greatly increases the workload of the staff.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a high-temperature steam sterilization device for seedling substrate production, comprising a support base, a box fixedly installed on the top of the support base, a support box fixedly installed on the top of the box, a flipping mechanism provided in the inner cavity of the box, a steam generator body fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support base, a delivery pump fixedly installed on the top of the steam generator body, a loading and unloading mechanism provided on the right side of the support base, the flipping mechanism including an electric push rod, the electric push rod being installed through the top of the support box, the loading and unloading mechanism including a servo motor, the servo motor being fixedly installed on the right side of the support base, and a controller fixedly installed on the front of the box.

[0007] Preferably, the output end of the electric push rod extends through the inner cavity of the support box and is fixedly connected to a connecting box. A drive motor is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the connecting box, and the output end of the drive motor extends through the outer side of the connecting box and is fixedly connected to a flipping shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a jet frame is fixedly mounted on the surface of the flipping shaft via a bearing, a limit frame is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the support base, and a guide plate is fixedly mounted on the right side of the jet frame.

[0009] Preferably, the output end of the servo motor extends through the inner cavity of the support base and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. A threaded plate is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod, and a placement frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the threaded plate. A storage box is movably installed inside the placement frame.

[0010] Preferably, a fixed support plate is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support base, a hydraulic cylinder is installed through the rear side of the fixed support plate, and a push plate is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

[0011] Preferably, a sealed door is fixedly installed on the front of the enclosure via a hinge, and a temperature sensor is installed through the rear of the enclosure.

[0012] Preferably, the bottom of the support base is fixedly equipped with movable wheels, and the right side of the top of the support base is fixedly equipped with a limit plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] This utility model, through the cooperation of a steam generator body, a delivery pump, an electric push rod, a connecting box, a drive motor, a turning shaft, a jet frame, a limit frame, a guide plate, a servo motor, a threaded rod, a threaded plate, a placement frame, a storage box, a hydraulic cylinder, and a push plate, can turn over the seedling substrate during processing. During disinfection, the electric push rod drives the turning shaft into the storage box via the drive motor, so that the drive motor drives the turning shaft to turn over the material, allowing the material to be disinfected evenly. In use, the servo motor drives the threaded plate and the placement frame to move separately via the threaded rod, thereby automatically loading and unloading the storage box, thus reducing the workload of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a partial structure of the flipping mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional perspective view of the loading and unloading mechanism of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a front perspective view of the structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Box body; 3. Support box; 4. Tilting mechanism; 5. Steam generator body; 6. Conveying pump; 7. Loading and unloading mechanism; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Connecting box; 10. Drive motor; 11. Tilting shaft; 12. Air jet frame; 13. Limit frame; 14. Guide plate; 15. Servo motor; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Threaded plate; 18. Placement frame; 19. Storage box; 20. Controller; 21. Fixed support plate; 22. Hydraulic cylinder; 23. Push plate; 24. Temperature sensor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 A high-temperature steam sterilization device for seedling substrate production includes a support base 1, a box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the support base 1, a support box 3 fixedly installed on the top of the box 2, a flipping mechanism 4 provided in the inner cavity of the box 2, a steam generator body 5 fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support base 1, a delivery pump 6 fixedly installed on the top of the steam generator body 5, and a loading and unloading mechanism 7 provided on the right side of the support base 1. The flipping mechanism 4 includes an electric push rod 8, which is installed through the top of the support box 3. The loading and unloading mechanism 7 includes a servo motor 15, which is fixedly installed on the right side of the support base 1. A controller 20 is fixedly installed on the front of the box 2. By setting up the support box 3, it is convenient to install the electric push rod 8, and at the same time, it can drive the drive motor 10 to move up and down.

[0022] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 The output end of the electric push rod 8 passes through the inner cavity of the support box 3 and is fixedly connected to the connecting box 9. The inner cavity of the connecting box 9 is fixedly installed with the drive motor 10. The output end of the drive motor 10 passes through the outer side of the connecting box 9 and is fixedly connected to the flipping shaft 11.

[0023] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 3 A jet frame 12 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft 11 via a bearing. A limit frame 13 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the support base 1. A guide plate 14 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the jet frame 12. Through the cooperation of the limit frame 13 and the guide plate 14, the jet frame 12 can be guided and limited to prevent the jet frame 12 from rotating.

[0024] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4The output end of the servo motor 15 passes through the inner cavity of the support base 1 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 16. A threaded plate 17 is threadedly fitted on the surface of the threaded rod 16. A placement frame 18 is fixedly installed on the left side of the threaded plate 17. A storage box 19 is movably installed in the inner cavity of the placement frame 18. By setting the placement frame 18, it is convenient to place the storage box 19, and at the same time, the threaded plate 17 drives the storage box 19 to move.

[0025] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 A fixed support plate 21 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support base 1, and a hydraulic cylinder 22 is installed through the rear side of the fixed support plate 21. A push plate 23 is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 22.

[0026] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The front of the enclosure 2 is fixed with a sealed door by a hinge, and a temperature sensor 24 is installed through the rear side of the enclosure 2. By setting the temperature sensor 24, the temperature inside the enclosure 2 can be monitored in real time.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 The bottom of the support base 1 is fixedly equipped with movable wheels, and the right side of the top of the support base 1 is fixedly equipped with a limit plate. The air outlet of the delivery pump 6 is connected to a telescopic pipe, and the top of the telescopic pipe is connected to the air jet frame 12. By setting the limit plate, the placement frame 18 can be limited. By setting the sealing box door, the inside of the box 2 can be sealed, and the inside of the box 2 can also be cleaned.

[0028] In use, the user first places the seedling substrate into the storage box 19. Then, the user controls the servo motor 15 through the controller 20, so that the servo motor 15 drives the threaded plate 17 and the placement frame 18 through the threaded rod 16. This causes the placement frame 18 to move the storage box 19 onto the housing 2, thus pushing the seedling substrate into the equipment. Then, the user controls the delivery pump 6, the steam generator body 5, the electric push rod 8, and the drive motor 10 through the controller 20. The output end of the electric push rod 8 drives the tilting shaft 11 downward through the connecting box 9, while the drive motor 10... The output end then drives the turning shaft 11 to turn the seedling substrate. During the turning process, the delivery pump 6 delivers high-temperature steam to the jet frame 12, which sprays the high-temperature steam onto the seedling substrate, thereby accelerating the efficiency of the equipment in disinfecting the materials. After disinfection, the user operates the electric push rod 8 to return to its original position, and then the servo motor 15 pulls the storage box 19 out of the box 2 again through the threaded rod 16. Then the user moves the transport equipment next to the equipment. After completion, the user operates the hydraulic cylinder 22, which pushes the storage box 19 onto the transport equipment through the push plate 23.

[0029] In summary, this high-temperature steam sterilization equipment for seedling substrate production, through the cooperation of the support base 1, box 2, support box 3, turning mechanism 4, steam generator body 5, conveying pump 6, loading and unloading mechanism 7, electric push rod 8, connecting box 9 and drive motor 10, solves the problem that without the ability to turn over substrate materials, sterilization of materials can only be completed after a period of time, and the loading and unloading of materials cannot be automatically performed, which greatly increases the workload of workers.

Claims

1. A high-temperature steam sterilization equipment for seedling substrate production, comprising a supporting base (1), characterized in that: A box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support base (1), and a support box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (2). A flipping mechanism (4) is provided in the inner cavity of the box (2). A steam generator body (5) is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the support base (1). A delivery pump (6) is fixedly installed on the top of the steam generator body (5). A loading and unloading mechanism (7) is provided on the right side of the support base (1). The flipping mechanism (4) includes an electric push rod (8). The electric push rod (8) is installed through the top of the support box (3). The loading and unloading mechanism (7) includes a servo motor (15). The servo motor (15) is fixedly installed on the right side of the support base (1). A controller (20) is fixedly installed on the front of the box (2).

2. The high-temperature steam sterilization equipment for seedling substrate production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the electric push rod (8) passes through the inner cavity of the support box (3) and is fixedly connected to the connecting box (9). The inner cavity of the connecting box (9) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (10). The output end of the drive motor (10) passes through the outer side of the connecting box (9) and is fixedly connected to a flipping shaft (11).

3. The high-temperature steam sterilization apparatus for producing a seedling substrate according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the flipping shaft (11) is fixedly mounted with a jet frame (12) via a bearing. A limit frame (13) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the inner cavity of the support base (1). A guide plate (14) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the jet frame (12).

4. The high-temperature steam sterilization apparatus for producing a seedling substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the servo motor (15) extends through the inner cavity of the support base (1) and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (16). A threaded plate (17) is threadedly fitted on the surface of the threaded rod (16). A placement frame (18) is fixedly installed on the left side of the threaded plate (17), and a storage box (19) is movably installed in the inner cavity of the placement frame (18).

5. The high-temperature steam sterilization apparatus for producing a seedling substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed support plate (21) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the support base (1), and a hydraulic cylinder (22) is installed through the rear side of the fixed support plate (21). A push plate (23) is fixedly installed on the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (22).

6. The high-temperature steam sterilization apparatus for producing a seedling substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealed door is fixedly installed on the front of the box (2) by a hinge, and a temperature sensor (24) is installed through the rear side of the box (2).

7. The high-temperature steam sterilization apparatus for producing a seedling substrate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the support base (1) is fixedly equipped with movable wheels, and the right side of the top of the support base (1) is fixedly equipped with a limit plate.

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