Automobile interior fabric coating device

By using the coating roller assembly and the scraper assembly together, the problems of uneven coating and difficulty in controlling the coating amount are solved, achieving uniform coating and high-quality coating effect for automotive interior fabrics.

CN224253274UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19JIANGSU JINMENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU JINMENG NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive interior fabric coating equipment lacks a scraper structure, resulting in uneven coating and difficulty in controlling the coating amount, which affects the finished product.

Method used

The coating roller assembly and the coating scraper assembly are used together. The coating roller assembly achieves uniform coating through the small holes of the hollow roller and the feed tube. The coating scraper assembly adjusts the scraper height through the threaded rod for precise fit. The feed cylinder and the conical discharge cylinder ensure smooth and uniform pigment application.

Benefits of technology

It improves the uniformity of coating and the quality of finished products, ensures consistent coating thickness, avoids coating particles and lumps, and enhances the protective performance and appearance of the fabric.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224253274U_ABST
    Figure CN224253274U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The automobile interior fabric coating device comprises a base plate and conveying racks, the conveying racks are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the base plate, a conveying belt is arranged between the conveying racks, bottom plates are symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the base plate, and a first support and a second support are arranged on the upper surfaces of the bottom plates respectively. Adjusting assemblies are arranged at the bottoms of the first support and the second support correspondingly, a coating roller assembly is arranged between the first support and the second support and arranged above the conveying belt, and raw materials of the automobile interior fabric are coated through the coating roller assembly when conveyed through the conveying belt. A coating scraper blade assembly is arranged at the position, located above the conveying belt, of one side of the coating roller assembly, the coating scraper blade assembly and the coating roller assembly are arranged in a matched mode, the coating scraper blade assembly comprises a vertical frame and a scraper blade, and the two sides of a bottom supporting plate of the vertical frame are fixedly connected with the two sides of the base plate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fabric coating technology, specifically to an apparatus for coating automotive interior fabrics. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive interior fabrics are the fabrics used to wrap inside car parts in the automotive interior products industry. During the production process, a special coating with special functions needs to be applied to the fabric to give the fabric certain good protective properties after film formation, such as oil resistance, water resistance, flame retardancy, water resistance, abrasion resistance, and improved feel, resulting in a full and thick appearance.

[0003] The automotive interior fabric coating device disclosed in patent number "CN219463865U" includes a housing, a motor, a connecting rod, rollers, a placement frame, and a baffle plate. The motor is mounted on the front side of the housing, and the connecting rod is connected to the output shaft of the motor. Rollers are mounted on the connecting rod. A baffle plate is fixedly connected inside the housing and penetrates through the housing. A placement frame is provided on the upper part of the housing and is fixedly connected to the baffle plate. By pouring paint into the placement frame, the paint flows onto the rollers, and the rollers apply the paint to the fabric, which facilitates the coating of the fabric and can improve the work efficiency of the workers.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned device still has the following problems during implementation:

[0005] 1. Traditional coating equipment mostly uses a drive motor to rotate the discharge roller, pulls out the fabric on the feed roller, and coats the fabric with paint through the coating roller. Finally, the discharge roller collects the paint. This structure is relatively simple and lacks a scraper structure that can match the coating roller. During coating, the pigment on the fabric surface is not uniform enough, and it cannot accurately adhere and scrape the pigment on the fabric surface according to the coating thickness.

[0006] 2. Most existing coating rollers are set as fixed structures. A single coating roller, together with a discharge pipe, coats the fabric surface. The amount of coating material discharged from the discharge pipe is difficult to control, and there may be lumps or particles. The coating pigment comes into direct contact with the fabric, resulting in poor coating effect. Furthermore, uneven coating amount will cause poor waterproof effect in some areas, and the finished product is prone to leakage. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automotive interior fabric coating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0009] An automotive interior fabric coating apparatus includes a substrate and a conveyor frame. The conveyor frame is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the substrate, and a conveyor belt is arranged between the conveyor frames. Base plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the substrate. A first support and a second support are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the base plates. Adjustment components are arranged at the bottom of both the first support and the second support. A coating roller assembly is arranged between the first support and the second support. The coating roller assembly is positioned above the conveyor belt and coats the raw material of the automotive interior fabric by means of the coating roller assembly when the raw material is conveyed by the conveyor belt.

[0010] A coating scraper assembly is provided on one side of the coating roller assembly above the conveyor belt. The coating scraper assembly is matched with the coating roller assembly. The coating scraper assembly includes a stand and a scraper. The bottom support plate of the stand is fixedly connected to both sides of the substrate. The scraper is movably connected to the inside of the stand.

[0011] Preferably, two sets of conveyor frames are symmetrically arranged, and conveyor rollers are rotatably connected inside both sets of conveyor frames. The conveyor belt is arranged around the two sets of conveyor rollers. A drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of one set of conveyor frames. The drive motor drives the rotation of the main conveyor roller, thereby driving the conveyor belt to circulate.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a connecting plate and an adjusting screw. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the first bracket and the second bracket respectively. The adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the center position of the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the adjusting screw passes through the connecting plate and is rotatably connected to the center position of the upper surface of the base plate.

[0013] Preferably, the coating roller assembly includes a feeding roller and a coating roller. The feeding roller is positioned above and fitted to the coating roller. One side of the feeding roller is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft via a solid baffle. The other side of the feeding roller is connected to a feed pipe. One end of the feed pipe extends into the interior of the feeding roller. Small holes are evenly distributed and equidistantly opened on the feed pipe. The feeding roller is configured as a hollow roller, and multiple sets of material leakage holes are evenly distributed and equidistantly opened on the feeding roller.

[0014] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first bracket, and the output end of the motor passes through the first bracket and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft. The two ends of the coating roller are rotatably connected between the first bracket and the second bracket through a second rotating shaft. A driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft, and the drive gear meshes with the driven gear.

[0015] Preferably, a feeding cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the second support, the bottom of the feeding cylinder is connected to one end of the feeding pipe, one end of the feeding pipe is embedded in the second support, a solid baffle is provided on one side of the feeding roller, one end of the feeding pipe passes through the solid baffle, a barrel cover is provided on the top of the feeding cylinder, and a conical feeding cylinder is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder.

[0016] Preferably, a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the top surface of the upright frame, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper, the bottom end of the threaded rod passes through the upright frame and is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixing plate, and a handwheel is provided at the top end of the threaded rod.

[0017] Compared with existing technologies, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. The fabric to be coated is conveyed through the set conveyor frame. The coating roller assembly on the upper surface of the conveyor frame coats the fabric surface. The feeding roller of the coating roller assembly is matched with the coating roller. The feeding roller feeds the fabric. Small holes are opened on the surface of the feeding roller and the surface of the feeding pipe to facilitate the leakage of the material. The coating pigment falls evenly onto the outer surface of the coating roller and then evenly contacts the fabric surface conveyed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, which improves the uniformity of coating.

[0019] 2. The coating scraper assembly is designed to work with the coating roller assembly. When the coated automotive interior fabric is conveyed to the bottom of the coating scraper assembly, it is smoothed and trimmed by the scraper. The threaded rod allows for easy adjustment of the scraper's rise and fall. The scraper's working height can be adjusted according to different coating parameters to facilitate more precise application and trimming, and increase uniformity.

[0020] 3. The feed cylinder is connected to the feed pipe. The bottom of the feed cylinder is equipped with a conical discharge cylinder to facilitate feeding the material into the feed pipe. The feed cylinder can store a certain amount of pigment to replenish the feed pipe. The small holes evenly distributed on the feed pipe and the coating roller make it less likely for a large number of particles and lumps to be generated when the pigment is coated. The coating of pigment is smoother and more uniform, improving the quality of the finished product. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main view structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the adjustment component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a partial exploded view of the coating roller assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the feed cylinder section of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the scraper part of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Substrate; 2. Conveyor frame; 201. Conveyor belt; 202. Drive motor; 3. Base plate; 4. First support; 5. Second support; 6. Adjustment assembly; 601. Connecting plate; 602. Adjusting screw; 7. Coating roller assembly; 701. Feeding roller; 702. Coating roller; 8. Coating scraper assembly; 801. Stand; 802. Scraper; 9. Solid baffle; 10. First rotating shaft; 11. Feed pipe; 12. Discharge hole; 13. Motor; 14. Drive gear; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Driven gear; 17. Feed cylinder; 18. Bucket lid; 19. Conical feeding cylinder; 20. Threaded rod; 21. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0028] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] An automotive interior fabric coating apparatus includes a substrate 1 and a conveyor frame 2. The conveyor frame 2 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the substrate 1. A conveyor belt 201 is arranged between the conveyor frames 2. Base plates 3 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the substrate 1. A first support 4 and a second support 5 are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the base plates 3. An adjustment component 6 is arranged at the bottom of both the first support 4 and the second support 5. A coating roller assembly 7 is arranged between the first support 4 and the second support 5. The coating roller assembly 7 is located above the conveyor belt 201. When the raw material of the automotive interior fabric is conveyed by the conveyor belt 201, it is coated by the coating roller assembly 7.

[0031] A coating scraper assembly 8 is provided on one side of the coating roller assembly 7 above the conveyor belt 201. The coating scraper assembly 8 is matched with the coating roller assembly 7. The coating scraper assembly 8 includes a stand 801 and a scraper 802. The bottom support plate of the stand 801 is fixedly connected to the two sides of the substrate 1. The scraper 802 is movably connected to the inner side of the stand 801. The coating scraper assembly 8 is convenient to cooperate with the coating roller assembly 7. When the coated automotive interior fabric is conveyed to the bottom of the coating scraper assembly 8, it is smoothed and trimmed by the scraper 802. The threaded rod 20 is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the scraper 802's rise and fall.

[0032] Two sets of conveyor frames 2 are symmetrically arranged. Conveyor rollers are rotatably connected inside both sets of conveyor frames 2. The conveyor belt 201 is arranged around the two sets of conveyor rollers. A drive motor 202 is fixedly installed on one side of one set of conveyor frames 2. The drive motor 202 drives the rotation of the main conveyor roller, thereby driving the conveyor belt 201 to run in a cycle.

[0033] The adjustment assembly 6 includes a connecting plate 601 and an adjusting screw 602. The connecting plate 601 is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 respectively. The adjusting screw 602 is threadedly connected to the center position of the connecting plate 601. The bottom end of the adjusting screw 602 passes through the connecting plate 601 and is rotatably connected to the center position of the upper surface of the base plate 3. This allows for adjustment of the height of the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 by rotating the adjusting screw 602, which is matched and adjusted to match the coating thickness.

[0034] Example 2:

[0035] Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment details the coating roller assembly 7 in Embodiment 1. The coating roller assembly 7 includes a feeding roller 701 and a coating roller 702. The feeding roller 701 is positioned above the coating roller 702 and fitted to it. One side of the feeding roller 701 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 10 via a solid baffle 9. The other side of the feeding roller 701 is connected to a feed pipe 11, one end of which extends into the interior of the feeding roller 701. Small holes are evenly distributed and spaced on the feed pipe 11. The feeding roller 701 is a hollow roller with multiple sets of material leakage holes 12 evenly distributed and spaced on it. The first bracket 4 is fixedly mounted on one side. The system is equipped with a motor 13. The output end of the motor 13 passes through the first bracket 4 and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft 10. The outer surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a drive gear 14. The two ends of the coating roller 702 are rotatably connected between the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 through the second rotating shaft 15. The outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 16. The drive gear 14 meshes with the driven gear 16. The material is fed through the feeding roller 701. The surface of the feeding roller 701 and the surface of the feeding pipe 11 are both provided with small holes to facilitate material leakage. The coating pigment falls evenly onto the outer surface of the coating roller 702 and then evenly contacts the fabric surface conveyed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 201, thereby improving the uniformity of coating.

[0036] The top of the second support 5 is fixedly installed with a feed cylinder 17. The bottom of the feed cylinder 17 is connected to one end of the feed pipe 11. One end of the feed pipe 11 is embedded inside the second support 5. A solid baffle is provided on one side of the feeding roller 701. One end of the feed pipe 11 passes through the solid baffle. A barrel cover 18 is provided on the top of the feed cylinder 17. A conical feeding cylinder 19 is connected to the bottom of the feed cylinder 17. The conical feeding cylinder 19 at the bottom of the feed cylinder 17 facilitates uniform feeding into the feed pipe 11. A certain amount of pigment can be stored in the feed cylinder 17 to replenish the feed pipe 11.

[0037] A threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the top center of the stand 801. A fixing plate 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the scraper 802. The bottom end of the threaded rod 20 passes through the stand 801 and is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixing plate 21. A handwheel is provided at the top of the threaded rod 20 to adjust the working height of the scraper 802 according to different coating parameters, so as to facilitate more precise application and scraping and increase uniformity.

[0038] Working principle: During use, the fabric to be coated is conveyed by the conveyor frame 2. The coating roller assembly 7 on the upper surface of the conveyor frame 2 coats the fabric surface. The feeding roller 701 of the coating roller assembly 7 is matched with the coating roller 702. The feeding roller 701 feeds the fabric. The surface of the feeding roller 701 and the surface of the feeding pipe 11 are provided with small holes to facilitate the leakage of the coating pigment. The coating pigment falls evenly onto the outer surface of the coating roller 702 and then comes into even contact with the fabric surface conveyed by the upper surface of the conveyor belt 201, which improves the uniformity of coating.

[0039] The coating scraper assembly 8 is designed to work in conjunction with the coating roller assembly 7. When the coated automotive interior fabric is conveyed to the bottom of the coating scraper assembly 8, it is smoothed and trimmed by the scraper 802. The threaded rod 20 allows for easy adjustment of the scraper 802's rise and fall. The working height of the scraper 802 can be adjusted according to different coating parameters to facilitate more precise application and trimming, increasing uniformity. The feed cylinder 17 is connected to the feed pipe 11. The bottom of the feed cylinder 17 is equipped with a conical discharge cylinder 19 to facilitate uniform feeding into the feed pipe 11. The feed cylinder 17 can store a certain amount of pigment to replenish the feed pipe 11. Through the evenly distributed small holes on the feed pipe 11 and the coating roller 702, the pigment discharged during coating passes through the sieve through the discharge hole 12, which is less likely to produce a large number of particles and lumps, resulting in smoother and more uniform pigment coating and improved quality of the finished product.

[0040] It should be noted that the drive motor 202, coating roller 702, feed pipe 11, motor 13 and feed cylinder 17 are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. Their power supply, specific composition and principle are clear to those skilled in the art, so they will not be described in detail.

[0041] Although embodiments of the present utility have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automotive interior fabric coating apparatus, comprising a substrate (1) and a conveyor frame (2), characterized in that: The conveyor frame (2) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the substrate (1). A conveyor belt (201) is arranged between the conveyor frames (2). A base plate (3) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the substrate (1). A first support (4) and a second support (5) are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (3). An adjustment component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first support (4) and the second support (5). A coating roller assembly (7) is arranged between the first support (4) and the second support (5). The coating roller assembly (7) is located above the conveyor belt (201). When the raw material of the automotive interior fabric is conveyed through the conveyor belt (201), it is coated by the coating roller assembly (7). A coating scraper assembly (8) is provided on one side of the coating roller assembly (7) above the conveyor belt (201). The coating scraper assembly (8) is matched with the coating roller assembly (7). The coating scraper assembly (8) includes a stand (801) and a scraper (802). The bottom support plate of the stand (801) is fixedly connected to both sides of the substrate (1). The scraper (802) is movably connected to the inside of the stand (801).

2. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor frame (2) is symmetrically arranged in two sets. Both sets of conveyor frames (2) are rotatably connected to conveyor rollers. The conveyor belt (201) is arranged around the two sets of conveyor rollers. One set of conveyor frames (2) has a drive motor (202) fixedly installed on one side. The drive motor (202) drives the main conveyor roller to rotate, thereby driving the conveyor belt (201) to run in a cycle.

3. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (6) includes a connecting plate (601) and an adjusting screw (602). The connecting plate (601) is fixedly installed on the bottom side of the first bracket (4) and the second bracket (5). The adjusting screw (602) is threaded to the center position of the connecting plate (601). The bottom end of the adjusting screw (602) passes through the connecting plate (601) and is rotatably connected to the center position of the upper surface of the base plate (3).

4. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The coating roller assembly (7) includes a feeding roller (701) and a coating roller (702). The feeding roller (701) is positioned above the coating roller (702) and fits against it. One side of the feeding roller (701) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (10) via a solid baffle (9). The other side of the feeding roller (701) is connected to a feed pipe (11). One end of the feed pipe (11) extends into the interior of the feeding roller (701). Small holes are evenly distributed and equidistantly opened on the feed pipe (11). The feeding roller (701) is configured as a hollow roller. Multiple sets of material leakage holes (12) are evenly distributed and equidistantly opened on the feeding roller (701).

5. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: A motor (13) is fixedly installed on one side of the first bracket (4). The output end of the motor (13) passes through the first bracket (4) and is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (10). A drive gear (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the first rotating shaft (10). The two ends of the coating roller (702) are rotatably connected between the first bracket (4) and the second bracket (5) through the second rotating shaft (15). A driven gear (16) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the second rotating shaft (15). The drive gear (14) meshes with the driven gear (16).

6. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second bracket (5) is fixedly installed with a feeding cylinder (17) at the top. The bottom of the feeding cylinder (17) is connected to one end of the feeding pipe (11). One end of the feeding pipe (11) is embedded in the second bracket (5). A solid baffle is provided on one side of the feeding roller (701). One end of the feeding pipe (11) passes through the solid baffle. A barrel cover (18) is provided at the top of the feeding cylinder (17). A conical feeding cylinder (19) is connected to the bottom of the feeding cylinder (17).

7. The automotive interior fabric coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the stand (801) is provided with a threaded rod (20) connected in the center. The top of the scraper (802) is fixedly installed with a fixing plate (21). The bottom end of the threaded rod (20) passes through the stand (801) and is rotatably connected to the top center of the fixing plate (21). The top end of the threaded rod (20) is provided with a handwheel.