Impurity separation type stirring and screening machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an impurity separation type stirring screening machine, and particularly relates to the technical field of screening machines, which comprises a barrel body, a screening barrel is arranged in the middle of the barrel body, first scraping rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the periphery of the screening barrel, second scraping rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the periphery of the bottom of the screening barrel, and a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the screening barrel. The middle of the discharging pipe is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring. Materials are poured into the screening barrel, the second motor is started to control the gear to drive the screening barrel to rotate, raw materials in the middle of the screening barrel can be rotated and stirred along with the screening barrel, centrifugal force is generated, the screening effect is achieved, and the first motor is started to control the spiral blade and the stirring frame to rotate to stir the internal raw materials while the materials are screened. Stirring is carried out while screening is achieved, it is avoided that clots affect the screening quality, the wall of an inner cavity of the screening barrel can be scraped through rotation of the stirring frame, screening holes in the surface of the screening barrel are prevented from being blocked, and the screening quality and efficiency are improved while the working intensity is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening machine technology, and more specifically, to an impurity separation type stirring screening machine. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of grain, edible fungi, Chinese herbal medicine and legume cultivation, the post-harvest material processing stage is crucial. Taking grain cultivation as an example, whether it is wheat, corn or rice, the harvested grain is often mixed with a large number of impurities, such as straw fragments, sand and gravel, shriveled grains, etc. These impurities not only affect the storage and transportation of grain and reduce the quality of grain, but may also damage machinery and equipment in subsequent processing.

[0003] Existing material screening equipment mostly adopts a simple vibrating screen structure. However, during use, materials tend to accumulate and clump together, resulting in low screening efficiency. When processing large quantities of materials, traditional equipment requires frequent manual intervention, such as manually cleaning the screen and turning the material. This not only increases labor intensity but also easily affects screening quality due to untimely human operation. Therefore, an impurity separation type stirring screen is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides an impurity separation type stirring screen to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an impurity separation type stirring and screening machine, comprising a barrel body, a screen barrel being provided in the middle of the barrel body, first scrapers being symmetrically fixedly connected around the perimeter of the screen barrel, and second scrapers being symmetrically fixedly connected around the bottom perimeter of the screen barrel. Rotation of the screen barrel can drive the first and second scrapers to rotate and scrape off impurities attached to the inner wall of the barrel body, facilitating material discharge. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the screen barrel, through which the raw material in the middle of the screen barrel can be discharged. A limiting ring is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the discharge pipe, and a toothed ring is fixedly sleeved at the top of the screen barrel. The limiting ring limits the discharge pipe, thereby limiting the screen barrel, and the toothed ring facilitates drive transmission.

[0006] A stabilizing ring is fixedly connected to the top opening of the screen barrel. A stirring mechanism is provided in the middle of the screen barrel. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the barrel. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. Starting the second motor controls the gear to drive the gear ring to rotate, which can control the rotation of the screen barrel, making it convenient for screening materials. The stabilizing ring improves the stability of the top of the screen barrel. The stirring mechanism can stir the raw materials inside the screen barrel, improving screening efficiency and quality.

[0007] The top of the barrel is fixedly connected to a feed inlet, and a stabilizing annular groove is provided at the bottom of the feed inlet. A discharge outlet is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the barrel. A limiting tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel, and a limiting groove is provided in the middle of the limiting tube. The limiting tube facilitates the discharge of raw materials inside the screening barrel, and the discharge outlet facilitates the discharge of impurities.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel is set as a conical structure, and the four edges of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel are lower than the center position. The second scraper is set as an inclined surface, and the bottom wall of the second scraper is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel. Impurities located in the middle of the barrel can be scraped off by the second scraper.

[0009] Preferably, the wall of the first scraper is in contact with the inner cavity side wall of the barrel, the gear is located on one side of the gear ring, the gear meshes with the gear ring, and the second motor is started to control the gear to drive the gear ring to rotate, so as to facilitate the rotation of the screen barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the feed pipe extends into the interior of the limiting pipe, the limiting ring is adapted to the limiting groove, and the limiting ring is located in the middle of the limiting groove to improve the stability of the bottom of the screen barrel.

[0011] Preferably, the stabilizing ring corresponds to the stabilizing ring groove, the stabilizing ring is located in the middle of the stabilizing ring groove, and the bottom of the barrel is fixedly connected with a support leg to improve the stability of the top of the screen barrel.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a support rod fixed at the top opening of the sieve barrel, a first motor fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a rotating rod connected to the output end of the first motor, and a spiral blade fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod.

[0013] Preferably, a stirring frame is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring frame. The wall of the stirring frame is in contact with the wall of the sieve barrel. The side walls and bottom walls of the sieve barrel are provided with sieve holes. When the first motor is started, it controls the rotating rod to drive the spiral blades and the stirring frame to rotate, which can stir and turn the raw materials inside the sieve barrel, improve the stirring quality, and scrape and stir the raw materials located on the inner wall of the sieve barrel, further improving the stirring quality and effect and avoiding clogging of the sieve barrel.

[0014] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model firstly sets up a system where materials are poured into the inside of a screen barrel. By starting a second motor and controlling the gears, the screen barrel rotates, causing the raw materials in the middle of the screen barrel to rotate and stir, generating centrifugal force to achieve the screening function. At the same time as screening, the first motor is started to control the spiral blades and stirring frame to rotate and stir the internal raw materials, achieving simultaneous screening and stirring. This avoids agglomerates affecting the screening quality. Furthermore, the rotation of the stirring frame can scrape the inner wall of the screen barrel, preventing blockage of the screen holes on the screen barrel surface. This reduces the workload while improving the screening quality and efficiency.

[0016] 2. This utility model also features a first scraper and a second scraper that can scrape off impurities from the inner wall of the screen barrel when they separate from the inside of the barrel and adhere to it. These impurities fall to the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel and are easily discharged through the outlet. The stability of the top of the screen barrel is improved by the cooperation of the stabilizing ring and the stabilizing ring groove. The stability of the bottom of the screen barrel is improved by the cooperation of the feeding pipe and the limiting ring with the limiting pipe and the limiting groove. This also improves the stability of the screen barrel rotation and enhances the overall performance.

[0017] In summary, through the interaction of the above-mentioned multiple functions, stirring can be achieved during screening, avoiding clumping that could affect screening quality, while also preventing clogging of the screen holes on the screen barrel surface, thus reducing workload while improving screening quality and efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the barrel and sieve barrel of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the sieve bucket and stirring mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Barrel body; 2. Screen barrel; 3. First scraper; 4. Second scraper; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Limiting ring; 7. Gear ring; 8. Stabilizing ring; 9. Support rod; 10. First motor; 11. Rotating rod; 12. Spiral blade; 13. Stirring frame; 14. Stirring rod; 15. Limiting pipe; 16. Limiting groove; 17. Discharge port; 18. Second motor; 19. Gear; 20. Feed inlet; 21. Stabilizing ring groove; 22. Support leg. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] As attached Figure 1-4 The impurity separation mixing and screening machine shown includes a barrel 1, a screen barrel 2 in the middle of the barrel 1, a first scraper 3 symmetrically fixedly connected around the screen barrel 2, and a second scraper 4 symmetrically fixedly connected around the bottom of the screen barrel 2. The rotation of the screen barrel 2 can drive the first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4 to rotate and scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, facilitating material discharge. A discharge pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the screen barrel 2, through which the raw material in the middle of the screen barrel 2 can be discharged. A limiting ring 6 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the discharge pipe 5, and a toothed ring 7 is fixedly sleeved at the top of the screen barrel 2. The limiting ring 6 limits the discharge pipe 5, thereby limiting the screen barrel 2, and the toothed ring 7 facilitates the drive transmission.

[0025] A stabilizing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the top opening of the sieve barrel 2. A stirring mechanism is set in the middle of the sieve barrel 2. A second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the barrel body 1. A gear 19 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 18. A feed inlet 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the barrel body 1. A stabilizing ring groove 21 is opened at the bottom of the feed inlet 20. A discharge port 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side of the barrel body 1. A limiting tube 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the barrel body 1. A limiting groove 16 is opened in the middle of the limiting tube 15. When the second motor 18 is started, the gear 19 drives the gear ring 7 to rotate, which can control the rotation of the sieve barrel 2, which is convenient for screening. The stabilizing ring 8 improves the stability of the top of the sieve barrel 2. The stirring mechanism can stir the raw materials inside the sieve barrel 2, which can improve the screening efficiency and quality. The limiting tube 15 facilitates the discharge of raw materials inside the sieve barrel 2. The discharge port 17 facilitates the discharge of impurities.

[0026] As attached Figure 1-4As shown, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1 is set as a conical structure, and the four edges of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel 1 are lower than the center position. The second scraper 4 is set as an inclined surface, and the bottom wall of the second scraper 4 is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1. The wall of the first scraper 3 is in contact with the side wall of the inner cavity of the barrel 1. The gear 19 is located on one side of the gear ring 7 and meshes with the gear ring 7. The feed pipe 5 extends into the interior of the limiting pipe 15. The limiting ring 6 is adapted to the limiting groove 16 and is set in the middle of the limiting groove 16. The stabilizing ring 8 corresponds to the stabilizing ring groove 21 and is set in the middle of the stabilizing ring groove 21. The bottom of the barrel 1 is fixedly connected to the support leg 22. The impurities located in the middle of the barrel 1 can be scraped and fed out by the second scraper 4. The second motor 18 is started to control the gear 19 to drive the gear ring 7 to rotate, which facilitates the rotation of the screen barrel 2 and improves the stability of the screen barrel 2.

[0027] As attached Figure 2 , 4 As shown, the stirring mechanism includes a support rod 9 fixed at the top opening of the sieve barrel 2. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 9. A rotating rod 11 is connected to the output end of the first motor 10. A spiral blade 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod 11. A stirring frame 13 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 11. A stirring rod 14 is fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring frame 13. The wall of the stirring frame 13 is in contact with the wall of the sieve barrel 2. The side walls and bottom walls of the sieve barrel 2 are provided with sieve holes. When the first motor 10 is started, the rotating rod 11 is controlled to drive the spiral blade 12 and the stirring frame 13 to rotate. This can stir and turn the raw materials inside the sieve barrel 2, improve the stirring quality, and scrape and stir the raw materials located on the inner wall of the sieve barrel 2, further improving the stirring quality and effect and preventing the sieve barrel 2 from clogging.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When in use, the raw material is poured into the inside of the screen barrel 2 through the feed port 20, and the second motor 18 and the first motor 10 are started. The screen barrel 2 can be rotated while the stirring mechanism is stirred to stir the raw material inside the screen barrel 2, so as to screen the raw material and make the impurities pass through the screen barrel 2 and be located in the middle of the barrel 1. The first scraper 3 and the second scraper 4 can scrape off the impurities attached to the inner wall of the barrel 1, which facilitates the feeding of materials.

[0029] When it is necessary to discharge the raw material inside the screen barrel 2, the valve in the middle of the discharge pipe 5 can be opened to discharge the material through the discharge pipe 5.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An impurity separation type stirring and screening machine, comprising a barrel (1), characterized in that: A screen barrel (2) is provided in the middle of the barrel body (1). A first scraper (3) is symmetrically fixedly connected around the screen barrel (2). A second scraper (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected around the bottom of the screen barrel (2). A feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected at the center of the bottom of the screen barrel (2). A limiting ring (6) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the feed pipe (5). A toothed ring (7) is fixedly sleeved at the top of the screen barrel (2). A stabilizing ring (8) is fixedly connected to the top opening of the sieve barrel (2), a stirring mechanism is provided in the middle of the sieve barrel (2), a second motor (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the barrel body (1), and a gear (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (18). The top of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a feed inlet (20), the bottom of the feed inlet (20) is provided with a stabilizing ring groove (21), the bottom of one side of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge outlet (17), the bottom of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to a limiting tube (15), and the middle of the limiting tube (15) is provided with a limiting groove (16).

2. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel (1) is set as a conical structure. The four edges of the bottom of the inner cavity of the barrel (1) are lower than the center position. The second scraper (4) is set as an inclined surface. The bottom wall of the second scraper (4) is in contact with the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the barrel (1).

3. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall of the first scraper (3) is in contact with the inner cavity side wall of the barrel (1), and the gear (19) is located on one side of the gear ring (7), and the gear (19) meshes with the gear ring (7).

4. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding tube (5) extends into the interior of the limiting tube (15), and the limiting ring (6) is adapted to the limiting groove (16). The limiting ring (6) is located in the middle of the limiting groove (16).

5. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stabilizing ring (8) corresponds to the stabilizing ring groove (21), and the stabilizing ring (8) is located in the middle of the stabilizing ring groove (21). The bottom of the barrel (1) is fixedly connected to the supporting leg (22).

6. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a support rod (9) fixed at the top opening of the sieve barrel (2). A first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod (9). A rotating rod (11) is connected to the output end of the first motor (10). A spiral blade (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (11).

7. The impurity separation type stirring screen according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring frame (13), and the stirring rod (14) is fixedly connected to the middle of the stirring frame (13). The wall of the stirring frame (13) is in contact with the wall of the sieve barrel (2). The side wall and bottom wall of the sieve barrel (2) are provided with sieve holes.

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