Screening equipment for screw production
By designing a sealed screw production screening device and using a vibrating motor to drive an eccentric wheel for screening, the contamination problem caused by exposed structures was solved, achieving efficient sorting and fully enclosed protection, thus improving equipment reliability and product quality.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIMCO AERO FASTENERS MFR LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing screw screening equipment suffers from exposed structure, which allows contaminants to enter, affecting product quality, accelerating component wear, and increasing maintenance frequency and costs.
Design a sealed screw production screening device, comprising a sealed body, sorting components and a collection box. The device uses a vibrating motor to drive an eccentric wheel to generate vibration for screening, and uses an inclined sorting plate and a guide plate to achieve the sorting and collection of screws.
It achieves efficient sorting and fully enclosed protection, improves equipment reliability and product yield, reduces contaminant intrusion, and extends equipment life.
Smart Images

Figure CN224253457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model mainly relates to the field of screw processing technology, specifically to a screw production screening device. Background Technology
[0002] As a crucial fastening component in industry, the screening process during screw production is vital to product quality. Current screw screening equipment often employs an open or semi-enclosed design, resulting in the screening mechanism being exposed to the external environment for extended periods, leading to the following technical drawbacks:
[0003] Traditional screening equipment lacks effective sealing for key components such as the sorting track, allowing dust, oil, and other contaminants in the production workshop to easily penetrate the equipment, causing screw surface contamination and affecting subsequent processing or assembly quality. At the same time, the exposed mechanical structure is prone to contact with metal debris in the production workshop after long-term use, accelerating component wear and increasing maintenance frequency and costs. Based on these issues, a screw production screening device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. The technical problem to be solved by the utility model:
[0005] This utility model provides a screw production screening device to solve the technical problems existing in the background art.
[0006] 2. Technical Solution:
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A screw production screening device includes a sealed body, a feed hopper communicating with the top surface of one end of the body, a sorting component inside the body at the bottom surface of the feed hopper, and a collection box inside the body at the bottom surface of the sorting component.
[0009] Preferably, the sorting component includes a sorting frame disposed within the machine body, and the outer ring of the sorting frame is provided with multiple sets of pressure blocks, each set of pressure blocks being connected to a bracket disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body via a spring;
[0010] The sorting frame is provided with a mounting plate at one end, and a vibration motor is provided inside the mounting plate. An eccentric wheel is provided at the output end of the vibration motor.
[0011] The sorting frame is provided with sorting plate one and sorting plate two in a top-to-bottom direction. Sorting plate one and sorting plate two are provided with a plurality of sorting holes one and sorting holes two respectively, and the diameter of sorting hole one is larger than the diameter of sorting hole two.
[0012] Preferably, both the sorting plate one and the sorting plate two are inclined.
[0013] Preferably, the inner ring of the multiple sets of brackets has a material collection box slidably provided on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body.
[0014] Preferably, the collection box is divided into collection trough one, collection trough two and collection trough three in sequence by two sets of partitions.
[0015] Preferably, the end of the sorting plate is provided with a guide plate, which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough.
[0016] Preferably, the end of the sorting plate two is provided with a guide plate two, which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough two.
[0017] Preferably, the top surface of the feed hopper is provided with a cover.
[0018] Preferably, an observation window is provided on one side of the feed hopper.
[0019] Preferably, both sorting plate one and sorting plate two can be detachably installed within the sorting frame.
[0020] 3. Beneficial effects:
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages:
[0022] This invention provides a screw screening device that combines high-efficiency sorting with fully enclosed protection, thereby solving the contamination problem caused by exposed screening structure in the prior art, while improving equipment reliability and product yield. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the openable cover of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the open feed hopper of this utility model;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the split state structure;
[0028] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sorting mechanism of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 7 For the present utility model Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the split state structure.
[0030] Figure label:
[0031] 1-Machine body; 2-Feeding hopper; 21-Cover; 22-Observation window; 3-Sorting assembly; 31-Sorting frame; 32-Pressure block; 33-Spring; 34-Bracket; 35-Mounting plate; 36-Vibration motor; 37-Eccentric wheel; 38-Sorting plate one; 39-Sorting plate two; 4-Collection box; 41-Collection trough one; 42-Collection trough two; 43-Collection trough three; 5-Partition plate; 6-Guide plate one; 7-Guide plate two. Detailed Implementation
[0032] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more comprehensive description of the utility model will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which show several embodiments of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of the utility model will be more thorough and complete.
[0033] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "equipped with" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0034] It should be noted that the structures not described in this utility model do not involve the design points and improvement directions of this utility model and all adopt existing technology. At the same time, the content in the above background technology is within the technical knowledge scope of the utility model user. Since the technical content in this field is vast and too complex, the above content of this application does not necessarily constitute prior art. In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of this utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0035] Reference Figure 1-7 This embodiment provides a screw production screening device, including a sealed body 1. A feeding barrel 2 is provided on the top surface of one end of the body 1 and communicates with it. A sorting component 3 is provided inside the body 1 on the bottom surface of the feeding barrel 2. A collection box 4 is provided inside the body 1 on the bottom surface of the sorting component 3.
[0036] This embodiment provides a screw screening device that combines high-efficiency sorting with fully enclosed protection to solve the contamination problem caused by exposed screening structure in the prior art, while improving equipment reliability and product yield.
[0037] In a preferred embodiment, the sorting component 3 includes a sorting frame 31 disposed within the body 1. The outer ring of the sorting frame 31 is provided with multiple sets of pressure blocks 32. Each set of pressure blocks 32 is connected to a bracket 34 disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the body 1 via a spring 33.
[0038] The sorting frame 31 is provided with a mounting plate 35 at one end, and a vibration motor 36 is provided inside the mounting plate 35. The output end of the vibration motor 36 passes through the mounting plate 35 and is provided with an eccentric wheel 37.
[0039] The sorting frame 31 is provided with sorting plate 1 38 and sorting plate 2 39 in a top-to-bottom direction. The sorting plate 1 38 and sorting plate 2 39 are respectively provided with a plurality of sorting holes 1 and sorting holes 2, and the diameter of sorting hole 1 is larger than the diameter of sorting hole 2.
[0040] As the vibrating motor 36 drives the eccentric wheel 37 to rotate, the center of gravity changes and causes swaying, which causes the sorting frame 31 to vibrate under the action of the spring 33, so that the screws that enter the surface of the sorting plate 38 are vibrated and screened.
[0041] In a more preferred embodiment, the first sorting hole and the second sorting hole are arranged in a trapezoidal shape from top to bottom to prevent the screws from getting clogged during the screening process.
[0042] In a preferred embodiment, both the sorting plate 38 and the sorting plate 39 are inclined.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, the inner rings of multiple sets of brackets 34 are provided with a collection box 4 that slides on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body 1, and the collection box 4 recycles the sorted screws.
[0044] In a preferred embodiment, the collection box 4 is divided into a collection trough 41 for collecting the smallest size screws, a collection trough 42 for collecting medium size screws, and a collection trough 43 for collecting the largest size screws by two sets of partitions 5. Screws that pass through the sorting hole 2 enter the collection trough 41 for collection.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the sorting plate 38 is provided with a guide plate 6, which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough 43.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, the end of the sorting plate 39 is provided with a guide plate 7, which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough 42.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the feed hopper 2 is provided with a cover 21, wherein the method of opening the cover 21 is not specifically limited, and it can be opened by a cylinder or manually, preferably by a cylinder.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, an observation window 22 is provided on one side of the feeding barrel 2 to facilitate observation of the screw feeding situation inside the feeding barrel 2. The bottom surface of the feeding barrel 2 is provided with a discharge port, which, under the action of the guide plate, transports the screws to the beginning of the sorting plate 38.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, both the sorting plate 38 and the sorting plate 39 can be detachably installed within the sorting frame 31. Preferably, the sorting plate 38 and the sorting plate 39 are installed within the sorting frame 31 using a snap-fit method, which facilitates quick replacement of the sorting plate 38 and the sorting plate 39 according to the screw screening diameter requirements.
[0050] Working process: Open the feed hopper 2, place the screws inside the feed hopper 2, and the vibration motor 36 drives the eccentric wheel 37 to rotate. Due to the change in the center of gravity, the swaying occurs, causing the sorting frame 31 to vibrate under the action of the spring 33. This causes the screws entering the surface of the sorting plate 1 38 to be vibrated and screened. Screws that pass through the sorting hole 1 enter the sorting plate 2 39 for further screening. Screws that do not pass through the sorting hole 1 are transported to the corresponding collection trough 3 43 for collection through the guide plate 1 6. Screws that pass through the sorting hole 2 enter the collection trough 1 61 for collection. Screws that do not pass through the sorting hole 2 are transported to the corresponding collection trough 2 62 for collection through the guide plate 2 7. This achieves the sorting and classification of different screws.
[0051] The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of certain implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed. However, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model patent should be determined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A screw production screening device, characterized in that, The machine body (1) includes a sealed body. A feed hopper (2) is provided on the top surface of one end of the machine body (1) and communicates with it. A sorting component (3) is provided inside the machine body (1) on the bottom surface of the feed hopper (2). A collection box (4) is provided inside the machine body (1) on the bottom surface of the sorting component (3).
2. The screw production screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting component (3) includes a sorting frame (31) disposed inside the body (1). The outer ring of the sorting frame (31) is provided with multiple sets of pressure blocks (32). Each set of pressure blocks (32) is connected to a bracket (34) disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the body (1) by a spring (33). The sorting frame (31) has a mounting plate (35) at one end, a vibration motor (36) is provided in the mounting plate (35), and an eccentric wheel (37) is provided at the output end of the vibration motor (36). The sorting frame (31) is provided with sorting plate one (38) and sorting plate two (39) in the direction from top to bottom. The sorting plate one (38) and sorting plate two (39) are provided with multiple sorting holes one and sorting holes two respectively, and the diameter of sorting hole one is larger than the diameter of sorting hole two.
3. The screw production screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sorting plate one (38) and sorting plate two (39) are inclined.
4. The screw production screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner ring of the multiple sets of brackets (34) is provided with a material collection box (4) slidingly disposed on the bottom surface of the inner wall of the machine body (1).
5. A screw production screening device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: The collection box (4) is divided into collection trough one (41), collection trough two (42) and collection trough three (43) in sequence by two sets of partitions (5).
6. The screw production screening equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the sorting plate (38) is provided with a guide plate (6), which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough (43).
7. A screw production screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the sorting plate 2 (39) is provided with a guide plate 2 (7), which guides the sorted screws into the collection trough 2 (42).
8. The screw production screening equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the feed hopper (2) is provided with a cover (21).
9. A screw production screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed hopper (2) is provided with an observation window (22) on one side.
10. A screw production screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sorting plate one (38) and sorting plate two (39) can be detached and installed inside the sorting frame.