Gravity spiral pill selecting machine with waste pill discharging opening

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pill selecting machines, and discloses a gravity spiral pill selecting machine with a waste pill discharging port, which comprises a supporting column, the top of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a containing box, the interior of the containing box is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the top of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the top of the first motor is fixedly connected with a second motor. A first rotating disc is fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor, a check block is fixedly connected to the exterior of the first rotating disc, a plurality of fixing columns are slidably connected to the exterior of the check block, a rotating plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the fixing columns, a supporting frame is rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the exterior of the supporting frame. The bottom of the supporting column is fixedly connected with a vibration assembly used for preventing blocking. According to the utility model, the conditions of idle running, overload and the like of equipment caused by too many or too few materials are avoided, the shutdown adjustment time of the equipment is reduced, and the overall working efficiency is further improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shot sorting machine technology, and in particular to a gravity spiral shot sorting machine with a waste shot discharge port. Background Technology

[0002] Pills are widely used in many industries, including pharmaceuticals, food, and chemicals. These pills have stringent quality standards regarding size, shape, and other aspects, making the pill selection process crucial.

[0003] The gravity spiral shot separator consists of components such as a feed hopper and a spiral conveyor. The shot to be separated enters the spiral channel from the feed hopper and rises along the channel under the drive of the motor. The gravity separation mechanism separates the shot according to its characteristics. Waste shot is discharged from the waste shot outlet, and qualified shot is discharged from the qualified shot outlet. The parameters can also be adjusted to improve the shot separation effect.

[0004] In the existing technology, some shot sorting machines lack quantity control, which can easily cause the shot to squeeze and accumulate with each other, resulting in poor movement on the spiral track or even blockage of the track. This affects the normal operation and shot sorting efficiency of the shot sorting machine. Each shutdown for adjustment requires a certain amount of time, which reduces the actual operating time of the equipment and reduces production efficiency. Therefore, a gravity spiral shot sorting machine with a waste shot discharge port is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above deficiencies, this utility model provides a gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot outlet, aiming to improve the problem in the existing technology where the lack of quantity control causes the shot to squeeze and accumulate, resulting in poor movement or even blockage on the spiral track, affecting normal operation and shot separator efficiency, and reducing production efficiency.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port includes a support column, a container fixedly connected to the top of the support column, a support plate fixedly connected inside the container, a motor fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, a stop block fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk, a plurality of fixed columns slidably connected to the outside of the stop block, a rotating plate fixedly connected to the top of the fixed column, a support frame rotatably connected to the top of the rotating plate, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outside of the support frame, and a vibration assembly for anti-clogging fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The vibration assembly includes a base plate, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a second motor fixedly connected inside the connecting plate, a second rotating disk fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor, a first limiting plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating disk, a second limiting plate fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating disk, a sliding column slidably connected to the outside of the second rotating disk, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding column, two springs fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, two limiting columns fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and an impact block fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting columns.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The fixed plate has a groove inside, and the rotating plate has a groove inside;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The right side of the support frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the container, and the outside of the rotating plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the container.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top of the rotating disk is in contact with the bottom of the rotating plate, and the top of the container is fixedly connected to the feed pipe;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The support column is fixedly connected to a sliding rail on the outside, a material distribution rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding rail, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The bottom of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate, the left side of the fixing frame is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting post, and the left sides of the two springs are fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The bottom of the connecting plate is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate, and the left side of the impact block is connected to the right side of the support column.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, once the motor is powered on, it outputs power stably under the support of the support plate. The rotating disk interacts with the fixed column through the external stop to achieve quantitative feeding. Its cooperation with the groove of the fixed plate avoids the equipment from running idle or overloaded due to too much or too little material, reduces the downtime of the equipment for adjustment, and thus improves the overall work efficiency.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the second motor drives the second rotating disk to rotate, the bottom limiting plate slides along the top of the connecting plate, the top limiting plate pushes the sliding column, causing the sliding column to move the connecting plate, the spring causes the connecting plate to return to its position, and the vibration is transmitted to the impact block through the limiting column, so as to avoid material accumulation or agglomeration, prevent blockage at the feed inlet, pipe, screening components, etc., and ensure the smooth progress of the shot selection process. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing plate of a gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material distribution rod of a gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Support column; 2. Container; 3. Support plate; 4. Motor 1; 5. Rotating disk 1; 6. Stop block; 7. Fixed column; 8. Rotating plate; 9. Fixed plate; 10. Support frame; 11. Sliding track; 12. Material distribution rod; 13. Base plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Motor 2; 16. Rotating disk 2; 17. Limiting plate 1; 18. Limiting plate 2; 19. Fixed frame; 20. Sliding column; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Spring; 23. Limiting column; 24. Impact block; 25. Feed pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 This utility model provides an embodiment of a gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot outlet, comprising a support column 1, a container 2 fixedly connected to the top of the support column 1, the support column 1 stably supporting the container 2 above, ensuring the stability of the equipment during operation, a support plate 3 fixedly connected inside the container 2, the container 2 also receiving materials entering through the feed pipe 25, providing a closed working space for subsequent operations such as material screening, a motor 4 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 3, the support plate 3 rigidly supporting the motor 4 to ensure that the motor 4 will not shift or shake during operation, ensuring that the motor 4 can stably output power, a rotating disk 5 fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 4, the motor 4 can convert electrical energy into mechanical energy, driving the rotating disk 5 to rotate in a circle, the top of the rotating disk 5 contacting the bottom of the rotating plate 8, the top of the container 2 fixedly connected to the feed pipe 25, and a stop block 6 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating disk 5, the stop block 6 contacting multiple... The fixed columns 7 interact with each other, blocking and releasing the fixed columns 7. The outside of the stop block 6 is slidably connected to multiple fixed columns 7. When the stop block 6 rotates to contact the fixed column 7, the fixed column 7 restricts the movement of the fixed column 7, thereby preventing the rotating plate 8 from rotating. The top of the fixed column 7 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 8. The outside of the rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected to the container 2 to ensure smooth rotation and to perform operations such as stirring of materials during rotation. The top of the rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected to the support frame 10. The stable structure of the support frame 10 ensures the positional stability of the fixed plate 9 and the rotating plate 8 during operation. The right side of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the container 2. The outside of the rotating plate 8 is rotatably connected to the inside of the container 2. The outside of the support frame 10 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 9. The groove of the fixed plate 9 cooperates with the groove inside the rotating plate 8. During the rotation of the rotating plate 8, it guides and diverts the material. The inside of the fixed plate 9 and the inside of the rotating plate 8 are grooved. The bottom of the support column 1 is fixedly connected to a vibration component for anti-blocking.

[0033] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4The vibration assembly includes a base plate 13, with a connecting plate 14 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 13. The base plate 13 provides an installation platform for components such as the connecting plate 14 and motor 15. Motor 15 is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate 14, transmitting the vibration generated by motor 15 to other connected components. A rotating disk 16 is fixedly connected to the drive end of motor 15. A limiting plate 17 at the bottom of the rotating disk 16 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 14. A limiting plate 18 at the top interacts with a sliding column 20. A limiting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating disk 16. During the rotation of the rotating disk 16, the limiting plate 17 slides along the top of the connecting plate 14, restricting the movement trajectory of the rotating disk 16. The bottom of the limiting plate 17 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 14. The left side of the fixing frame 19 is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting column 23. The fixed frame 19 provides a fixing point for the spring 22. During vibration, the left side of the two springs 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed frame 19 through sliding cooperation with the limiting post 23. The top of the rotating disk 26 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 28. The limiting plate 28 interacts with the sliding post 20. By periodically pushing and releasing the sliding post 20, the sliding post 20 produces reciprocating linear motion. The external side of the rotating disk 26 is slidably connected to the sliding post 20. The left side of the sliding post 20 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 21. When the rotating disk 26 rotates, the limiting plate 28 pushes the sliding post 20 to move. The sliding post 20 transmits this motion to the connecting plate 21. The bottom of the connecting plate 21 is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate 14. The connecting plate 21 plays the role of connecting and transmitting vibration in the vibration assembly, transmitting the vibration of the sliding post 20 to the spring 22 and the limiting post 23.

[0034] Two springs 22 are fixedly connected to the left side of the impact block 24 and the right side of the support column 1, and to the left side of the connecting plate 21. When the connecting plate 21 vibrates, the springs 22 absorb and release energy through their own elastic deformation, making the vibration more stable, and at the same time restore the impact block 24 to its original position. Two limiting columns 23 are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 21, and the impact block 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting columns 23, which transmits the vibration of the connecting plate 21 to the impact block 24, so that the impact block 24 can hit the support column 1 and produce a vibration effect. A sliding rail 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support column 1. The sliding rail 11 ensures that the connecting plate 14 and other components can slide smoothly along the predetermined direction during vibration, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the vibration action. A material distribution rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the sliding rail 11. When the material flows in the pellet separator, the material distribution rod 12 can separate the agglomerated material particles. A fixing frame 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 14.

[0035] Working principle: The material enters the container 2 through the feed pipe 25. The motor 4 is powered on and outputs power stably under the support of the support plate 3. The rotating plate 5 interacts with the fixed column 7 through the external stop 6, controlling the rotating plate 8 to rotate intermittently, realizing quantitative feeding. It cooperates with the groove of the fixed plate 9 to complete the control of the amount of material in the container 2. Reasonable control of the feeding amount can make the shot sorting machine run stably and efficiently, reduce blockage, and ensure that the amount of material entering the shot sorting machine is stable and uniform. It avoids the equipment running idle or overloaded due to too much or too little material, reduces the downtime of the equipment for adjustment, and thus improves the overall working efficiency.

[0036] Motor 2 15 is fixed inside the connecting plate 14, which is mounted on the base plate 13. Motor 2 15 drives the rotating disk 2 16 to rotate. Its bottom limiting plate 17 slides along the top of the connecting plate 14, and the top limiting plate 2 18 pushes the sliding column 20, causing the sliding column 20 to move the connecting plate 21. The connecting plate 21 is connected to the spring 22 and the limiting column 23. The spring 22 causes the connecting plate 21 to return to its original position. The vibration is transmitted to the impact block 24 through the limiting column 23, realizing uniform material flow and screening assistance. The vibration can keep the material in the shot separator in a flowing state, avoiding material accumulation or agglomeration, preventing blockage at the feed inlet, pipes, screening components, etc., and ensuring the smooth progress of the shot selection process.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port, comprising a support column (1), characterized in that: The top of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a container (2), the inside of the container (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3), the top of the support plate (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (4), the drive end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (5), the outside of the rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to a stop (6), the outside of the stop (6) is slidably connected to multiple fixed columns (7), the top of the fixed column (7) is fixedly connected to a rotating plate (8), the top of the rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected to a support frame (10), the outside of the support frame (10) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (9), and the bottom of the support column (1) is fixedly connected to a vibration component for anti-blocking.

2. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration assembly includes a base plate (13), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (13), a second motor (15) is fixedly connected inside the connecting plate (14), a second rotating disk (16) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the second motor (15), a first limiting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating disk (16), a second limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating disk (16), a sliding column (20) is slidably connected to the outside of the second rotating disk (16), a connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding column (20), two springs (22) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (21), two limiting columns (23) are fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (21), and an impact block (24) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting column (23).

3. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plate (9) has a groove inside, and the rotating plate (8) has a groove inside.

4. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the support frame (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the container (2), and the outside of the rotating plate (8) is rotatably connected to the inside of the container (2).

5. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the rotating disk (5) is in contact with the bottom of the rotating plate (8), and the top of the container (2) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (25).

6. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support column (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding rail (11) on the outside, and a material distribution rod (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding rail (11). The top of the connecting plate (14) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (19).

7. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the limiting plate (17) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (14), the left side of the fixing frame (19) is slidably connected to the outside of the limiting post (23), and the left side of the two springs (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixing frame (19).

8. A gravity spiral shot separator with a waste shot discharge port according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate (21) is slidably connected to the top of the connecting plate (14), and the left side of the impact block (24) is connected to the right side of the support column (1).

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