Thermal leveling device for metal steel strip

Abstract

The utility model discloses a metal steel strip hot leveling device, which belongs to the technical field of metal steel strip processing, and comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of leveling mechanisms arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a first heating plate is embedded in the bottom plate, each leveling mechanism comprises a flattening plate, a second heating plate, a mounting plate and an air cylinder, the top of the flattening plate is provided with a stepped groove, and the second heating plate is embedded in the stepped groove. And the mounting plate and the second heating plate are arranged in the stepped groove. The double-face heating design that the first heating plate is embedded in the bottom plate and the second heating plate is embedded in the flattening plate is adopted, it is ensured that a steel belt is heated evenly, internal stress is eliminated more thoroughly, the pressure sensor monitors the flattening strength in real time, overpressure or underpressure is avoided, the leveling precision is improved, and compared with traditional manual adjustment, the flatness error is reduced, and the production efficiency is improved. The flattening plate is clamped and fixed through the sliding plate, the buckle plate and the clamping groove, after leveling, the air cylinder continues to be lifted upwards, the abutting wheel is driven to abut against the trapezoidal plate, the buckle plate is automatically tripped, and the flattening plate can be rapidly detached with one hand and is convenient to maintain or replace.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal strip processing technology, and in particular to a metal strip heat leveling device. Background Technology

[0002] Metal strips are prone to defects such as bending and wavy deformation during rolling, transportation, or storage, requiring leveling processes to restore their flatness. Traditional leveling methods are mainly divided into two types: cold leveling and hot leveling.

[0003] Cold straightening: Relying on mechanical rolling or hydraulic straightening, although it can improve the surface flatness of the steel strip, it cannot completely eliminate the residual stress inside the material, and it may still spring back and deform during subsequent processing or use.

[0004] Hot straightening: This method involves heating and softening metal before applying pressure to straighten it, which can effectively eliminate internal stress. However, existing hot straightening equipment has the following problems:

[0005] 1) Uneven heating: Some devices only heat one side, resulting in uneven heating of the steel strip and poor leveling effect;

[0006] 2) Poor pressure control: Relying on manual experience to adjust the pressure, it is easy to cause damage to the steel strip surface due to excessive pressure or to cause incomplete leveling due to insufficient pressure;

[0007] 3) Inconvenient maintenance: The pressure plate and heating plate are fixedly connected, and the whole plate needs to be disassembled when replacing or cleaning, which is inefficient; therefore, we propose a metal steel strip heat leveling device to solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a metal steel strip heat leveling device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0010] A metal strip heat leveling device includes: a base plate and a plurality of leveling mechanisms disposed on the top of the base plate. The base plate is embedded with a first heating plate. Each leveling mechanism includes a pressure plate, a second heating plate, a mounting plate, and a cylinder. The top of the pressure plate has a stepped groove. The mounting plate and the second heating plate are both disposed in the stepped groove. Slide plates are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate. A snap-on plate is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate. Slots are formed on both inner walls of the stepped groove. Two snap-on plates are movably snapped into the corresponding slots.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column, and the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame;

[0013] The fixed frame has several positioning frames fixedly connected inside. The connecting column is slidably connected to the corresponding positioning frame, and a support spring is fixedly connected inside the positioning frame. The top end of the support spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting column.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed frame has several connecting shafts fixedly connected inside, and abutment wheels are rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting shafts. A trapezoidal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate, and the abutment wheels movably abut against the top of the corresponding trapezoidal plate.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting plate has grooves on both sides of its top, the sliding plate is slidably connected in the corresponding groove, and a limit rod is fixedly installed in the groove, with the sliding plate slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding limit rod.

[0016] Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate, and the other end of the compression spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding slide groove.

[0017] In this utility model, a metal strip heat leveling device is described. The metal strip is placed on top of a base plate, then the first heating plate is activated to heat the base plate, the second heating plate is activated to heat the pressure plate, and the cylinder is activated to drive the connecting column, mounting plate, and pressure plate downwards. The metal strip is squeezed and heated by the pressure plate and the base plate. During the heating process, the internal stress of the metal strip can be eliminated. The pressure sensor monitors the leveling force to facilitate the leveling of the steel strip. After leveling is completed, the cylinder is activated to control the mounting plate and pressure plate to reset.

[0018] In this utility model, the metal steel strip heat leveling device controls the cutting board to continue moving upward through the cylinder, so that the abutting wheel drives the sliding plate to move horizontally through the abutting with the trapezoidal plate, so that the sliding plate drives the buckle plate to disengage from the slot, release the fixation of the pressing plate, and then the pressing plate can be removed for disassembly and replacement.

[0019] This utility model has a reasonable structural design, adopting a double-sided heating design with a first heating plate embedded in the base plate and a second heating plate embedded in the pressing plate. This ensures that the steel strip is heated evenly and eliminates internal stress more thoroughly. The pressure sensor monitors the pressing force in real time to avoid over-pressure or under-pressure, thus improving the leveling accuracy. Compared with traditional manual adjustment, the flatness error is reduced. The pressing plate is fixed by the locking of the sliding plate, the buckle plate, and the slot. After leveling, the cylinder continues to lift, driving the abutment wheel to press against the trapezoidal plate, causing the buckle plate to automatically disengage. This allows for quick one-handed disassembly of the pressing plate, facilitating maintenance or replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a metal steel strip thermal leveling device proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of a metal steel strip thermal leveling device proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified view of part A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the leveling mechanism proposed in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 101. First heating plate; 2. Fixing frame; 3. Press plate; 301. Second heating plate; 4. Mounting plate; 401. Slide plate; 402. Buckle plate; 403. Trapezoidal plate; 404. Compression spring; 5. Cylinder; 6. Pressure sensor; 7. Support spring; 8. Connecting column; 9. Connecting shaft; 10. Abutment wheel; 11. Positioning frame. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-4 A metal strip heat leveling device includes: a base plate 1 and several leveling mechanisms disposed on the top of the base plate 1. A first heating plate 101 is embedded in the base plate 1. The leveling mechanism includes a pressure plate 3, a second heating plate 301, a mounting plate 4 and a cylinder 5. A stepped groove is opened on the top of the pressure plate 3. The mounting plate 4 and the second heating plate 301 are both disposed in the stepped groove. Slide plates 401 are slidably connected to both sides of the top of the mounting plate 4. A snap plate 402 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 401. Slots are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the stepped groove. The two snap plates 402 are respectively movably snapped into the corresponding slots.

[0027] In this embodiment, a connecting post 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 4, and a pressure sensor 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting post 8. The output end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor 6.

[0028] In this embodiment, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and the cylinder 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame 2, thereby facilitating the support and fixation of the cylinder 5.

[0029] The fixed frame 2 has several positioning frames 11 fixedly connected inside. The connecting column 8 is slidably connected to the corresponding positioning frame 11, and a support spring 7 is fixedly connected inside the positioning frame 11. The top of the support spring 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting column 8, thereby supporting the connecting column 8 and the mounting plate 4.

[0030] In this embodiment, a number of connecting shafts 9 are fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 2. Abutment wheels 10 are rotatably installed on the outer side of the connecting shafts 9. A trapezoidal plate 403 is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate 401. The abutment wheels 10 movably abut against the top of the corresponding trapezoidal plate 403. Slide grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the mounting plate 4. The slide plate 401 is slidably connected in the corresponding slide groove. A limit rod is fixedly installed in the slide groove. The slide plate 401 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the corresponding limit rod to guide and limit the slide plate 401.

[0031] In this embodiment, a compression spring 404 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate 401, and the other end of the compression spring 404 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding slide groove.

[0032] In this embodiment, during use, the metal steel strip is placed on top of the base plate 1, and then the first heating plate 101 is activated to heat the base plate 1, the second heating plate 301 is activated to heat the pressure plate 3, and the cylinder 5 is activated to drive the connecting column 8, the mounting plate 4, and the pressure plate 3 to move downwards. Thus, the metal steel strip is squeezed and heated by the pressure plate 3 and the base plate 1. During the heating process, the internal stress of the metal steel strip can be eliminated. The pressure sensor 6 monitors the flattening force to facilitate the leveling of the steel strip. After the leveling is completed, the cylinder 5 is activated to control the mounting plate 4 and the pressure plate 3 to reset. The cylinder 5 controls the plate to continue to move upwards, so that the abutting wheel 10 abuts against the trapezoidal plate 403 and drives the sliding plate 401 to move horizontally. This causes the sliding plate 401 to drive the buckle plate 402 to disengage from the slot, releasing the fixation of the pressure plate 3. Then, the pressure plate 3 can be removed for disassembly and replacement.

[0033] The above provides a detailed description of the metal strip heat leveling device provided by this utility model. Specific embodiments have been used to illustrate the principle and implementation of this utility model. The descriptions of the embodiments above are only for the purpose of helping to understand the method and core idea of ​​this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A heat-leveling device for metal steel strips, characterized in that, include: The base plate (1) and several leveling mechanisms are provided on the top of the base plate (1). The base plate (1) is embedded with a first heating plate (101). The leveling mechanism includes a pressure plate (3), a second heating plate (301), a mounting plate (4), and a cylinder (5). The top of the pressure plate (3) is provided with a stepped groove. The mounting plate (4) and the second heating plate (301) are both provided in the stepped groove. The top two sides of the mounting plate (4) are slidably connected with sliding plates (401). One side of the sliding plate (401) is fixedly connected with a buckle plate (402). The inner walls on both sides of the stepped groove are provided with slots. The two buckle plates (402) are respectively movably engaged in the corresponding slots.

2. The metal steel strip heat leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting column (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate (4), and a pressure sensor (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (8). The output end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure sensor (6).

3. The metal steel strip heat leveling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A fixing frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1), and the cylinder (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (2); The fixed frame (2) has several positioning frames (11) fixedly connected inside. The connecting column (8) is slidably connected to the corresponding positioning frame (11), and a support spring (7) is fixedly connected inside the positioning frame (11). The top end of the support spring (7) is fixedly connected to the corresponding connecting column (8).

4. The metal steel strip heat leveling device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixed frame (2) has several connecting shafts (9) fixedly connected inside. Abutting wheels (10) are rotatably installed on the outside of the connecting shafts (9). A trapezoidal plate (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide plate (401). The abutting wheel (10) abuts against the top of the corresponding trapezoidal plate (403).

5. The metal steel strip heat leveling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting plate (4) has grooves on both sides of its top. The sliding plate (401) is slidably connected in the corresponding groove, and a limit rod is fixedly installed in the groove. The sliding plate (401) is slidably sleeved on the outside of the corresponding limit rod.

6. The metal steel strip heat leveling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A compression spring (404) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide plate (401), and the other end of the compression spring (404) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the corresponding slide groove.

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