Paper surface plasterboard discharging device
By incorporating a U-shaped rubber seat and a sliding plate as buffer components in the paper-faced gypsum board discharge device, the slippage problem caused by speed differences in the paper-faced gypsum board is solved, thus protecting both the paper-faced gypsum board and the conveyor belt and ensuring the stability and safety of the conveying process.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TAISHAN GYPSUM (NANTONG) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
During the transfer of gypsum board from an inclined conveyor to a horizontal conveyor, the speed difference causes relative slippage between the end of the board and the conveyor belt, resulting in damage to the board or scratches on the conveyor belt.
Several buffer components are installed on the conveyor belt of the horizontal conveyor. The buffer components consist of a U-shaped rubber seat and a sliding plate. The elasticity of the rubber seat and the speed difference of the sliding plate are used to prevent slippage, and the elastic component ensures that the sliding plate returns to its initial position.
It effectively protects the paper-faced gypsum board and conveyor belt, avoids bumps and damage, reduces wear on the conveyor belt, and ensures smooth transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224257528U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of paper-faced gypsum board dispensing technology, specifically a paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device. Background Technology
[0002] Paper-faced gypsum board is a type of board made primarily from building gypsum, with appropriate additives and fibers added to form the core, and a specially made paper surface. It is characterized by its lightweight, sound insulation, heat insulation, strong processing performance, and simple construction methods.
[0003] Paper-faced gypsum board unloading refers to the process of removing paper-faced gypsum boards from the drying equipment after drying. Since the paper-faced gypsum boards are stacked layer by layer in the drying equipment, they need to be first transported diagonally downwards from the drying equipment to a horizontal conveyor using an inclined conveyor, and finally transported to the designated position by the horizontal conveyor.
[0004] During the process of gypsum board falling from the inclined conveyor onto the horizontal conveyor, due to the different angles between the inclined and horizontal conveyors and the horizontal plane, even if the two conveyor speeds are kept exactly the same, there will still be a deviation in the moving speed of the two ends of the gypsum board when one end is on the inclined conveyor and the other end is on the horizontal conveyor. This can easily lead to relative slippage between the end of the gypsum board and the conveyor belt, causing damage to the gypsum board or scratches on the surface of the conveyor belt. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] A paper-faced gypsum board unloading device includes a horizontal conveyor and several inclined conveyors. The inclined conveyors are used to transport the dried paper-faced gypsum board onto the conveyor belt of the horizontal conveyor. Several buffer components are provided on the conveyor belt, and the buffer components are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
[0008] Each buffer component on the conveyor belt is provided with a fixed post;
[0009] The buffer component includes an integrally formed U-shaped rubber seat and a rubber sleeve. A sliding plate is slidably disposed on the top of the U-shaped rubber seat. The sliding direction of the sliding plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. An elastic element is disposed between the sliding plate and the U-shaped rubber seat. The elastic element is used to keep the sliding plate in its initial position when no force is applied.
[0010] The rubber sleeve is interference-fitted onto the fixed post.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped rubber seat, the sliding plate is slidably disposed on the top of the fixing plate, and the elastic element is disposed between the fixing plate and the sliding plate.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing plate has two slotted holes;
[0013] The bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixed with two sliding plates, and the bottom end of each sliding plate is fixed with a limiting plate;
[0014] The sliding plate slides through the strip hole;
[0015] The elastic element is disposed between the sliding plate and the inner wall surface of the strip hole.
[0016] Preferably, the top of the U-shaped rubber seat is provided with a locking hole;
[0017] A mounting plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate at the position corresponding to the locking hole, and a locking protrusion is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate.
[0018] The insert plate passes through the locking hole and is locked in place by the locking protrusion.
[0019] Preferably, the outer circumferential surface of the fixing column is provided with an annular groove;
[0020] The inner circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with a raised ring;
[0021] The convex ring is engaged inside the annular groove.
[0022] Preferably, the elastic element includes an elastic rope, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate and the strip hole, respectively.
[0023] Preferably, the inner wall of the U-shaped rubber seat has strip grooves on both opposite sides.
[0024] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0025] This invention incorporates several buffer components on the conveyor belt of a horizontal conveyor. On one hand, the U-shaped rubber seat provides elastic cushioning against the impact of the gypsum board, effectively reducing damage to the conveyor belt. On the other hand, the sliding plate, slidably connected to the U-shaped rubber seat, compensates for the speed difference between the horizontal and inclined conveyors, preventing relative sliding between the gypsum board and the conveyor belt, thus protecting the conveyor belt and preventing damage from impacts to the gypsum board. Furthermore, the use of elastic components ensures that the sliding plate automatically returns to its initial position after conveying the gypsum board. Attached Figure Description
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the horizontal conveyor and buffer component of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buffer component of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the buffer component of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sliding plate of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a top view schematic diagram of the fixing plate, sliding plate, and elastic rope of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional perspective view of the U-shaped rubber seat and rubber sleeve of this utility model.
[0033] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixed plate and the sliding plate of this utility model.
[0034] In the diagram: 1. Horizontal conveyor; 101. Conveyor belt; 2. Inclined conveyor; 3. Buffer component; 301. U-shaped rubber seat; 302. Rubber sleeve; 303. Convex ring; 304. Fixing plate; 305. Sliding plate; 306. Locking hole; 307. Insert plate; 308. Locking protrusion; 309. Strip hole; 310. Slide plate; 311. Limiting plate; 312. Elastic rope; 313. Strip groove; 4. Fixing column; 401. Annular groove. Detailed Implementation
[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0036] Please see Figures 1-8 This utility model provides a technical solution:
[0037] A paper-faced gypsum board unloading device includes a horizontal conveyor 1 and several inclined conveyors 2. The inclined conveyors 2 are used to transport paper-faced gypsum boards of different layer heights. The specific number of inclined conveyors 2 is not limited here, and those skilled in the art can adjust it according to actual needs. The inclined conveyors 2 are used to transport the dried paper-faced gypsum boards onto the conveyor belt 101 of the horizontal conveyor 1.
[0038] Several buffer components 3 are provided on the conveyor belt 101, and the buffer components 3 are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 101; specifically, the arrangement of the buffer components 3 is as follows: Figures 1-2 As shown, no matter where the conveyor belt 101 is running, the paper-faced gypsum board conveyed from the inclined conveyor 2 can always come into contact with at least two buffer components 3.
[0039] Each buffer component 3 on the conveyor belt 101 is provided with a fixed post 4; the fixed post 4 is the connection anchor point between the buffer component 3 and the conveyor belt 101, and is used to realize the fixed connection between the buffer component 3 and the conveyor belt 101.
[0040] The buffer component 3 includes an integrally formed U-shaped rubber seat 301 and a rubber sleeve 302. The U-shaped rubber seat 301 has openings in the front-back, rear-back, and bottom directions. A sliding plate 305 is slidably disposed on the top of the U-shaped rubber seat 301. The sliding direction of the sliding plate 305 is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 101, that is, the sliding plate 305 can slide in the front-back direction. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt 101 is the front-back direction.
[0041] An elastic element is provided between the sliding plate 305 and the U-shaped rubber seat 301. The elastic element is used to keep the sliding plate 305 in its initial position when no force is applied. Specifically, the sliding plate 305 can slide backward under the drag of the gypsum board or slide forward under the push of the gypsum board. Of course, the sliding plate 305 will also remain in the state shown in the figure, that is, the initial position, when no force is applied. In general, although the sliding plate 305 can slide forward or backward under the action of the gypsum board, when the gypsum board is separated from the conveyor belt 101, the sliding plate 305 can return to its initial position under the action of the elastic element so as to receive the gypsum board again.
[0042] The rubber sleeve 302 is interference-fitted onto the fixed post 4. Specifically, the outer circumferential surface of the fixed post 4 is provided with an annular groove 401; the inner circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve 302 is provided with a protruding ring 303; the protruding ring 303 is engaged inside the annular groove 401.
[0043] In the above solution, by setting several buffer components 3 on the conveyor belt 101 of the horizontal conveyor 1, on the one hand, the U-shaped rubber seat 301 can elastically buffer the impact force of the paper-faced gypsum board, which can effectively reduce the damage caused by the paper-faced gypsum board to the conveyor belt 101; on the other hand, the sliding plate 305, which is slidably connected to the U-shaped rubber seat 301, can compensate for the speed difference between the horizontal conveyor 1 and the inclined conveyor 2, avoid relative sliding between the paper-faced gypsum board and the conveyor belt 101, protect the conveyor belt 101 and prevent the paper-faced gypsum board from being bumped and damaged; moreover, with the help of elastic components, it can be ensured that the sliding plate 305 can automatically return to the initial position after conveying the paper-faced gypsum board.
[0044] The U-shaped rubber seat 301 has two opposing side plates with strip grooves 313 on its inner wall. When the U-shaped rubber seat 301 is subjected to the impact or gravity of the paper-faced gypsum board, the two side plates of the U-shaped rubber seat 301 can bend and deform outward to achieve stable support for the paper-faced gypsum board.
[0045] In this embodiment, a fixed plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped rubber seat 301, a sliding plate 305 is slidably disposed on the top of the fixed plate 304, and an elastic element is disposed between the fixed plate 304 and the sliding plate 305.
[0046] Specifically, the sliding connection between the fixed plate 304 and the sliding plate 305 is as follows: Two strip-shaped holes 309 are formed on the fixed plate 304; two sliding plates 310 are fixed to the bottom surface of the sliding plate 305, and a limiting plate 311 is fixed to the bottom end of each sliding plate 310; the limiting plate 311 is used to limit the position of the sliding plate 310 and prevent the sliding plate 310 from exiting the interior of the strip-shaped hole 309; the sliding plate 310 slides through the strip-shaped hole 309; an elastic element is disposed between the inner wall surfaces of the sliding plate 310 and the strip-shaped hole 309. The elastic element includes an elastic rope 312, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall surfaces of the sliding plate 310 and the strip-shaped hole 309, respectively.
[0047] The fixed connection between the U-shaped rubber seat 301 and the fixing plate 304 is as follows: A locking hole 306 is provided at the top of the U-shaped rubber seat 301; an insert plate 307 is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate 304 at a position corresponding to the locking hole 306, and a locking protrusion 308 is fixed to the bottom end of the insert plate 307; the insert plate 307 passes through the locking hole 306 and is locked in place by the locking protrusion 308. Specifically, after the insert plate 307 passes through the locking hole 306, the upper surface of the locking protrusion 308 contacts the inner top wall of the U-shaped rubber seat 301.
[0048] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A paper-faced gypsum board unloading device, comprising a horizontal conveyor and several inclined conveyors, wherein the inclined conveyors are used to transport the dried paper-faced gypsum board onto the conveyor belt of the horizontal conveyor, characterized in that, The conveyor belt is provided with a plurality of buffer components, which are arranged along the conveying direction of the conveyor belt; Each buffer component on the conveyor belt is provided with a fixed post; The buffer component includes an integrally formed U-shaped rubber seat and a rubber sleeve. A sliding plate is slidably disposed on the top of the U-shaped rubber seat. The sliding direction of the sliding plate is parallel to the conveying direction of the conveyor belt. An elastic element is disposed between the sliding plate and the U-shaped rubber seat. The elastic element is used to keep the sliding plate in its initial position when no force is applied. The rubber sleeve is interference-fitted onto the fixed post.
2. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the U-shaped rubber seat, the sliding plate is slidably disposed on the top of the fixed plate, and the elastic element is disposed between the fixed plate and the sliding plate.
3. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The fixing plate has two slotted holes; The bottom surface of the sliding plate is fixed with two sliding plates, and the bottom end of each sliding plate is fixed with a limiting plate; The sliding plate slides through the strip hole; The elastic element is disposed between the sliding plate and the inner wall surface of the strip hole.
4. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the U-shaped rubber seat is provided with a locking hole; A mounting plate is fixed to the bottom surface of the fixing plate at the position corresponding to the locking hole, and a locking protrusion is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting plate. The insert plate passes through the locking hole and is locked in place by the locking protrusion.
5. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An annular groove is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed column; The inner circumferential surface of the rubber sleeve is provided with a raised ring; The convex ring is engaged inside the annular groove.
6. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic element includes an elastic rope, the two ends of which are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide plate and the strip hole, respectively.
7. The paper-faced gypsum board dispensing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The U-shaped rubber seat has strip grooves on its two opposing sides of the inner wall.