Suspended fiber biological filler

Abstract

The utility model provides a suspended fiber biological filler, which belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment and comprises an upper shell, a lower shell, a limit ring, a fixing plate, a first connecting box, a second connecting box and a counterweight adjusting component. The lower shell is arranged below the upper shell; the limiting rings are fixedly connected to the interiors of the upper shell and the lower shell respectively; the fixing plates are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two limiting rings correspondingly. The first connecting boxes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the upper shell correspondingly. The second connecting boxes are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the top of the lower shell correspondingly. And the counterweight adjusting assemblies are respectively arranged in the two limiting rings. The suspended fiber biological filler is small in occupied volume during transportation, the upper shell and the lower shell are easy to splice, the structural strength is high, and the suspended fiber biological filler can be counterweighted to meet the requirement of sinking to the bottom, so that the effective contact area between the filler and sewage is increased, the treatment efficiency can be improved, and the situation that the maintenance cost is increased due to abnormal falling of a biological membrane or blockage of equipment is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of wastewater treatment technology, specifically relating to a suspended fiber biological packing material. Background Technology

[0002] Suspended fiber biological packing is an important carrier in the biofilm process of wastewater treatment. Its core function is to provide an environment for microorganisms to attach and grow efficiently, thereby enhancing the degradation process of pollutants. Most of them are composed of an upper shell and a lower shell, and are filled with woven filaments, biological sponges and other fillers. After being assembled, they form a spherical structure that moves randomly in the water.

[0003] CN206188476U discloses a biological carrier suspension packing material. This packing material is an overall spherical biofilm carrier composed of two interlaced inner and outer layers. The outer layer is a fishnet-like sphere, and the inner layer is a rotating sphere. The biological carrier suspension packing material is cast from vinylidene material. The inner layer of the biological carrier suspension packing material is a melon-slice, combined, or snake-skin filament elastic material. This utility model uses a scientific formula and special processes to modify and construct the polymer material. It mainly functions as a biofilm carrier while also retaining suspended solids. It features strong biological adhesion, large specific surface area, high porosity, good chemical and biological stability, durability, no leaching of harmful substances, no secondary pollution, UV protection, anti-aging, and strong hydrophilicity. During use, it facilitates microbial growth, is easy to replace, is acid and alkali resistant, anti-aging, unaffected by water flow, has a long service life, produces little residual sludge, and is easy to install.

[0004] Based on the above, the upper and lower shells of suspended packing are mostly injection molded from high molecular polymers, with a relatively fixed density. When the water flow disturbance in the pool is weak, such as insufficient aeration or flow velocity <0.2m / s, the packing may float on the water surface because its overall density is lower than that of water, i.e., buoyancy is greater than gravity. This reduces the effective contact area between the packing and the sewage, decreases the treatment efficiency, and may also increase maintenance costs due to abnormal biofilm shedding or equipment blockage. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides a suspended fiber biological packing material that occupies a small volume during transportation, has an easily assembled upper and lower shell, high structural strength, and can be counterweighted to meet the requirements for settling, thereby increasing its effective contact area with sewage, improving treatment efficiency, and avoiding increased maintenance costs due to abnormal biofilm shedding or equipment blockage.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: A suspended fiber biological packing material includes an upper shell, a lower shell, limiting rings, fixing plates, a first connecting box, a second connecting box, and a counterweight adjustment assembly; the lower shell is disposed below the upper shell; two limiting rings are provided, and the two limiting rings are respectively fixedly connected inside the upper shell and the lower shell; two fixing plates are provided, and the two fixing plates are respectively fixedly connected inside the two limiting rings; two first connecting boxes are provided, and the two first connecting boxes are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the upper shell; two second connecting boxes are provided, and the two second connecting boxes are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the lower shell; two sets of counterweight adjustment assemblies are provided, and the two sets of counterweight adjustment assemblies are respectively disposed inside the two limiting rings.

[0007] Preferably, the counterweight adjustment assembly includes: a mating groove and a mating block; the mating groove is formed inside the limiting ring; the mating block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring.

[0008] Preferably, the counterweight adjustment component further includes: a first placement groove and a second placement groove; the first placement groove is formed at the bottom of the limiting ring; and the second placement groove is formed inside the mating block.

[0009] Preferably, the counterweight adjustment assembly further includes a cover plate; the cover plate is inserted into the fixed plate.

[0010] Preferably, the suspended fiber biological packing material further includes: a quick-connect assembly; the quick-connect assembly is provided in two sets, and the two sets of quick-connect assemblies are respectively disposed inside the two first connecting boxes.

[0011] Preferably, the quick-connect assembly includes: a sliding plate, a pressing post, and a fixing post; the sliding plate is slidably connected inside the first connecting box; the pressing post is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate and is slidably connected to the first connecting box; the fixing post is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate and is slidably connected to the first connecting box.

[0012] Preferably, the quick-connect assembly further includes: a fixing spring and a fixing groove; the front end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate, and the rear end of the fixing spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting box; the fixing groove is formed inside the second connecting box.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this novel suspended fiber biological packing material are as follows:

[0014] (1) When the upper and lower shells of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model are packed and transported, they can be tightly fitted by the mating block and the mating groove to achieve layer-by-layer stacking, which not only improves the stability of transportation but also reduces the volume occupied. When facing situations where the water flow disturbance in some sewage tanks is weak, stones, gravel and other weight-increasing materials can also be filled into the mating block to effectively sink into the sewage tank and ensure the use effect.

[0015] (2) When splicing the upper shell and lower shell of the suspended fiber biological filler of this utility model, first press the pressing column backward to drive the sliding plate and the fixing column to move backward synchronously. Then insert the bottom of the first connecting box into the second connecting box. After releasing the pressing column, the upper shell and the lower shell can be quickly fixed. Compared with the traditional buckle fixing, it is more secure and not easy to separate. When it is necessary to refill the sponge or other materials in the shell, just press the pressing column again to quickly separate the upper shell and the lower shell. The operation is more convenient.

[0016] (3) The suspended fiber biological filler of this utility model achieves layer-by-layer stacking by tightly fitting the mating block after the upper shell is flipped and the mating groove of the lower shell. This can not only improve the stability during transportation, but also greatly reduce the volume occupied. The mating block can be filled with weight-adding materials such as stones and gravel, which can effectively meet the sinking requirements in low water flow disturbance scenarios. The setting of the first connecting box and the second connecting box greatly accelerates the splicing speed and structural strength of the upper shell and the lower shell. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the upper and lower shells in the separated state in an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the compound block in an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting ring structure in an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second connecting box in an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the first connecting box in an embodiment of the suspended fiber biological packing material of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0024] 1. Upper housing; 2. Lower housing; 3. Limiting ring; 301. Mating groove; 302. First placement groove; 4. Mating block; 401. Second placement groove; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Cover plate; 7. First connecting box; 8. Second connecting box; 801. Fixing groove; 9. Sliding plate; 901. Pressing post; 902. Fixing post; 903. Fixing spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0026] Example 1:

[0027] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model provides a suspended fiber biological packing material, including an upper shell 1, a lower shell 2, limiting rings 3, fixing plates 5, first connecting boxes 7, second connecting boxes 8, and counterweight adjustment components; the lower shell 2 is located below the upper shell 1; two limiting rings 3 are provided, and the two limiting rings 3 are respectively fixedly connected inside the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2; two fixing plates 5 are provided, and the two fixing plates 5 are respectively fixedly connected inside the two limiting rings 3; two first connecting boxes 7 are provided, and the two first connecting boxes 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the upper shell 1; two second connecting boxes 8 are provided, and the two second connecting boxes 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the lower shell 2; two sets of counterweight adjustment components are provided, and the two sets of counterweight adjustment components are respectively located inside the two limiting rings 3.

[0028] The counterweight adjustment assembly includes a mating groove 301 and a mating block 4; the mating groove 301 is formed inside the limiting ring 3; and the mating block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring 3.

[0029] The counterweight adjustment component also includes: a first placement groove 302 and a second placement groove 401; the first placement groove 302 is opened at the bottom of the limiting ring 3; the second placement groove 401 is opened inside the mating block 4.

[0030] The counterweight adjustment assembly also includes a cover plate 6; the cover plate 6 is inserted into the fixed plate 5.

[0031] The working process and usage of this utility model's suspended fiber biological packing are as follows: When packaging and transporting the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2, the upper shell 1 is flipped over and inserted into the lower shell 2. During this process, the mating block 4 of the lower shell 2 is inserted into the mating groove 301 of the upper shell 1, making the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2 fit more tightly. Then, the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2 can be continuously stacked upwards, making the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2 more stable during transportation and occupying less volume. When in use, if it is necessary for the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2 to extend further into the sewage tank, the cover plate 6 can be opened, and stones, gravel, etc., to increase weight can be filled into the first placement groove 302 and the second placement groove 401 to prevent the upper shell 1 and lower shell 2 from floating on the sewage surface and affecting the usage effect.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it also includes quick-connect components; two sets of quick-connect components are provided, and the two sets of quick-connect components are respectively installed inside the two first connecting boxes 7.

[0034] The quick-connect assembly includes: a sliding plate 9, a pressing post 901, and a fixing post 902; the sliding plate 9 is slidably connected inside the first connecting box 7; the pressing post 901 is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate 9 and is slidably connected to the first connecting box 7; the fixing post 902 is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate 9 and is slidably connected to the first connecting box 7.

[0035] The quick-connect assembly also includes: a fixing spring 903 and a fixing groove 801; the front end of the fixing spring 903 is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate 9, and the rear end of the fixing spring 903 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting box 7; the fixing groove 801 is opened inside the second connecting box 8.

[0036] The working process and usage of this utility model's suspended fiber biological filler are as follows: When splicing the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, firstly press the pressing column 901 to the rear, causing the sliding plate 9 and the fixing column 902 to move backward synchronously. Then, insert the bottom of the first connecting box 7 into the interior of the second connecting box 8, release the pressing column 901, and under the rebound action of the fixing spring 903, the sliding plate 9 and the fixing column 902 rebound forward, and the fixing column 902 inserts into the fixing groove 801, completing the fixing of the first connecting box 7 and the second connecting box 8, and simultaneously fixing the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2. When it is necessary to refill the materials such as sponge in the upper shell 1 and the lower shell 2, the first connecting box 7 and the second connecting box 8 can also be quickly and easily separated.

Claims

1. A suspended fiber biological packing material, characterized in that: The system includes an upper shell (1), a lower shell (2), a limiting ring (3), a fixing plate (5), a first connecting box (7), a second connecting box (8), and a counterweight adjustment assembly. The lower shell (2) is located below the upper shell (1). Two limiting rings (3) are provided, and the two limiting rings (3) are respectively fixedly connected inside the upper shell (1) and the lower shell (2). Two fixing plates (5) are provided, and the two fixing plates (5) are respectively fixedly connected inside the two limiting rings (3). Two first connecting boxes (7) are provided, and the two first connecting boxes (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the upper shell (1). Two second connecting boxes (8) are provided, and the two second connecting boxes (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the lower shell (2). Two sets of counterweight adjustment assemblies are provided, and the two sets of counterweight adjustment assemblies are respectively located inside the two limiting rings (3).

2. The suspended fiber biological packing material as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The counterweight adjustment assembly includes a mating groove (301) and a mating block (4); the mating groove (301) is opened inside the limiting ring (3); the mating block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting ring (3).

3. The suspended fiber biological packing material as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The counterweight adjustment assembly further includes: a first placement groove (302) and a second placement groove (401); the first placement groove (302) is located at the bottom of the limiting ring (3); the second placement groove (401) is located inside the mating block (4).

4. A suspended fiber biological packing material as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The counterweight adjustment assembly also includes a cover plate (6); the cover plate (6) is inserted into the fixed plate (5).

5. A suspended fiber biological packing material as described in any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: It also includes: quick-connect components; the quick-connect components are provided in two sets, and the two sets of quick-connect components are respectively located inside the two first connecting boxes (7).

6. The suspended fiber biological packing material as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The quick-connect assembly includes: a sliding plate (9), a pressing post (901), and a fixing post (902); the sliding plate (9) is slidably connected inside the first connecting box (7); the pressing post (901) is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate (9), and the pressing post (901) is slidably connected to the first connecting box (7); the fixing post (902) is fixedly connected to the front of the sliding plate (9), and the fixing post (902) is slidably connected to the first connecting box (7).

7. The suspended fiber biological packing material as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The quick-connect assembly also includes: a fixing spring (903) and a fixing groove (801); the front end of the fixing spring (903) is fixedly connected to the back of the sliding plate (9), and the rear end of the fixing spring (903) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first connecting box (7); the fixing groove (801) is opened inside the second connecting box (8).

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