Movable assembled filtering membrane frame

By using a positioning locking mechanism and an adjustable membrane holder, the problems of loose connections and time-consuming assembly of MBR filter membrane holders are solved, enabling rapid assembly and membrane spacing adjustment to meet different wastewater filtration needs.

CN224258386UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19JIANGSU ZICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU ZICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-01-21
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing MBR filter membrane frames use a large number of threads and sleeves during connection, which are prone to loosening, affecting stability and taking time to assemble. In addition, the filter membrane spacing is not adjustable, which cannot meet the different wastewater filtration needs.

Method used

Employing a positioning and locking mechanism and an adjustable membrane fixing frame, the frame and lock can be quickly assembled through a combination of inclined fixing pins, return springs, adjusting bolts, and limit sliders. The upper frame and lock can also be quickly assembled through a combination of limit sliders and positioning sliders. The spacing between multiple membrane fixing frames can be adjusted to meet the needs of different wastewater treatment methods.

Benefits of technology

The system enables rapid assembly of the frame and lock, and through the combination of limit sliders, it ensures rapid assembly of the frame and lock. Furthermore, through the combination of positioning sliders, it enables movable assembly of the frame and lock, thus solving the problem of rapid assembly of the frame and lock and avoiding the need for loosening or adjustment.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a movable assembled filter membrane frame, and relates to the technical field of filter membrane frames. Comprising an upper frame, a lower frame, universal wheels arranged at the bottom of the lower frame and four supporting rods distributed in a rectangular shape, and the supporting rods are connected with the upper frame and the lower frame through positioning locking mechanisms; the positioning and locking mechanism comprises a positioning structure and a locking structure, the positioning structure comprises two inclined fixing pins, the inclined fixing pins are arranged on the two sides in the groove, the supporting rods are clamped in positioning holes, the positioning holes are formed in the corner angles of the upper frame and the corner angles of the lower frame respectively, and the locking structure is arranged in the groove. The locking structure is used for fixing the two inclined fixing pins; according to the sewage filtering device, the situation of loosening is avoided, the use stability of the sewage filtering device is guaranteed, the use requirements of different sewage filtering gaps can be met, and the use range is widened.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of filter membrane frames, and more particularly to a movable and modular filter membrane frame. Background Technology

[0002] In the environmental wastewater treatment industry, MBR membrane bioreactors have been widely used due to their excellent membrane separation and retention capabilities. The core component is the MBR filter membrane, and among the MBR filter membrane series products, the MBR flat sheet filter membrane has the best overall performance. N MBR flat sheet filter membranes must be assembled in a rectangular support to be used. In the industry, this rectangular support is collectively referred to as a "membrane support", and the combination of it and the MBR flat sheet filter membrane is called a "membrane module".

[0003] Chinese patent CN215102253U discloses a movable, modular filter membrane frame for wastewater treatment. It includes a rectangular water collection pipe, a rectangular lower support, and a rectangular aeration pipe. The rectangular water collection pipe is detachably connected to the top of four supporting mechanisms, while the rectangular lower support and the rectangular aeration pipe are fixed to the bottom of the four supporting mechanisms. For transport, the second internal threaded sleeve is first removed, then the rectangular water collection pipe is taken off. The first internal threaded sleeve is then rotated until it is detached from the column, and the column is swung. The column swings along the connecting plate to a horizontal position and rotates according to the other columns, ensuring that the four columns do not interfere with each other. When the column is rotated to a horizontal position, the second screw on it is vertical. The mounting plate on the rectangular water collection pipe is then fitted onto the four second screws. At this point, the frame occupies relatively little space and is easy to transport. However, it uses a large number of threads and threaded sleeves for connection, which can easily cause the threaded sleeves to loosen over time, affecting the stability of use. Assembly is also time-consuming, and the spacing between the filter membranes cannot be adjusted, failing to meet the needs of different wastewater filtration applications.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a movable, modular filter membrane holder to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a movable, modular filter membrane frame, which solves the problems of using a large number of threads and sleeves for connection, which can easily cause the sleeves to loosen after long-term use, affecting the stability of use. At the same time, the assembly is time-consuming, and the spacing between the filter membranes cannot be adjusted, which cannot meet the needs of different wastewater filtration applications.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a movable assembly filter membrane frame, including an upper frame, a lower frame, casters set at the bottom of the lower frame, and four support rods distributed in a rectangular shape. The support rods are connected to the upper frame and the lower frame through a positioning and locking mechanism.

[0007] The positioning and locking mechanism includes a positioning structure and a locking structure. The positioning structure includes two oblique fixing pins, which are disposed on both sides of a groove. The groove is symmetrically disposed on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod. The support rod is engaged in a positioning hole, which is disposed at the corner of the upper frame and the lower frame respectively. The locking structure is used to fix the two oblique fixing pins.

[0008] The upper and lower frames are equipped with multiple sets of adjustable upper and lower membrane fixing frames, respectively.

[0009] Preferably, positioning plates are provided on both sides of the support rod to limit the assembly position of the upper frame and the lower frame, thereby limiting the assembly of the upper frame and the lower frame.

[0010] Preferably, a reset spring is provided on one side surface of the groove, and one end of the reset spring is connected to the inclined fixing pin, which enables the inclined fixing pin to be reset and moved.

[0011] Preferably, the locking structure includes a threaded hole, which is located at the end of the support rod. An adjusting bolt is located in the threaded hole, and a main conical block is located at the end of the adjusting bolt. The main conical block and the secondary conical block are fitted together. The secondary conical block is located at one end of the crossbar, and the crossbar is located on one side surface of the inclined fixing pin, which can lock and fix the two inclined fixing pins.

[0012] Preferably, limiting sliders are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper and lower film fixing frames. One end of each limiting slider is located in a guide groove, and the guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper and lower frames, ensuring the guiding nature of the movement of the upper and lower film fixing frames.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the limiting slider is provided with an adjusting screw, which is disposed in an adjusting port. The adjusting port is disposed on one side surface of the upper frame and the lower frame respectively, and the adjusting port is connected to the guide groove, so that the adjusting screw can be guided to move within the adjusting port.

[0014] Preferably, a threaded locking cap is provided on one side of the adjusting screw, and the threaded locking cap is used to position the adjusting screw.

[0015] Preferably, both the upper film fixing frame and the lower film fixing frame have locking holes on one side surface, and connecting rods are installed in the locking holes to enable the upper film fixing frame and the lower film fixing frame to be spliced ​​together.

[0016] Preferably, adjustable fixing feet are provided on both sides of the lower frame to position the device.

[0017] Compared with related technologies, the movable and modular filter membrane holder provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] This invention enables the upper and lower frames to be quickly assembled and positioned, and can also lock the assembled upper and lower frames to prevent them from coming loose and ensure their stability in use.

[0019] This invention allows for adjustment of the spacing between multiple sets of upper and lower membrane fixing frames, meeting the usage requirements of different wastewater filtration gaps and expanding its application range. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the movable and modular filter membrane holder provided by this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 A half-sectional structural diagram of the positioning and locking mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A shown below;

[0023] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the upper frame provided by this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the upper film fixing frame and the lower film fixing frame provided by this utility model.

[0025] Numbering on the map:

[0026] 1. Positioning and locking mechanism; 2. Support rod; 3. Adjustable fixed foot; 4. Caster wheel; 5. Lower frame; 6. Lower film fixing bracket; 7. Upper frame; 8. Upper film fixing bracket; 11. Positioning hole; 12. Adjusting bolt; 13. Threaded hole; 14. Main conical block; 15. Secondary conical block; 16. Return spring; 17. Angled fixing pin; 18. Crossbar; 19. Groove; 71. Adjustment port; 72. Guide groove; 73. Threaded locking cap; 74. Adjusting screw; 75. Limiting slider; 76. Connecting rod; 77. Locking hole. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0028] First Embodiment

[0029] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 ,in, Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first embodiment of the movable and modular filter membrane holder provided by this utility model; Figure 2 A half-sectional structural diagram of the positioning and locking mechanism provided by this utility model; Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown. The movable assembly filter membrane frame includes an upper frame 7, a lower frame 5, casters 4 located at the bottom of the lower frame 5, and four support rods 2 arranged in a rectangle. The support rods 2 are connected to the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5 through a positioning locking mechanism 1.

[0030] The positioning and locking mechanism 1 includes a positioning structure and a locking structure. The positioning structure includes two oblique fixing pins 17. The oblique fixing pins 17 are set on both sides of the groove 19. The groove 19 is symmetrically set on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod 2. The support rod 2 is snapped into the positioning hole 11. The positioning hole 11 is respectively set at the corner of the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5. The locking structure is used to fix the two oblique fixing pins 17.

[0031] Positioning plates are provided on both sides of the support rod 2 to limit the assembly position of the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5, which can limit the assembly of the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5.

[0032] A reset spring 16 is provided on one side surface of the groove 19. One end of the reset spring 16 is connected to the inclined fixing pin 17, which enables the inclined fixing pin 17 to be reset and moved.

[0033] The locking structure includes a threaded hole 13, which is located at the end of the support rod 2. An adjusting bolt 12 is located in the threaded hole 13. A main conical block 14 is located at the end of the adjusting bolt 12. The main conical block 14 fits against a secondary conical block 15. The secondary conical block 15 is located at one end of a crossbar 18. The crossbar 18 is located on one side surface of the inclined fixing pin 17, which can lock and fix the two inclined fixing pins 17.

[0034] Adjustable fixing feet 3 are provided on both sides of the lower frame 5 to position the device.

[0035] The working principle of the movable, modular filter membrane holder provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0036] During assembly, the support rod 2 is first inserted into the positioning holes 11 in the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5. When the oblique fixing pin 17 enters the positioning hole 11, the oblique fixing pin 17 moves into the groove 19 and compresses the return spring 16. When the oblique fixing pin 17 moves out of the positioning hole 11, the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5 are respectively attached to the positioning plate. At this time, the return spring 16 drives the oblique fixing pin 17 to move back to its original position. The oblique fixing pin 17 moves out of the groove 19 and positions the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5. Then, the adjusting bolt 12 is rotated, and the adjusting bolt 12 drives the main conical block 14 to move downward. When the main conical block 14 and the secondary conical block 15 are attached, the main conical block 14 fixes the secondary conical block 15, thereby providing auxiliary fixation for the oblique fixing pin 17.

[0037] Compared with related technologies, the movable and modular filter membrane holder provided by this utility model has the following advantages:

[0038] It can quickly assemble and position the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5, and lock the assembled upper frame 7 and lower frame 5 to prevent them from coming loose and ensure their stability in use.

[0039] Second Embodiment

[0040] Please refer to the following: Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Based on the movable assembly filter membrane holder provided in the first embodiment of this application, the second embodiment of this application proposes another movable assembly filter membrane holder. The second embodiment is merely a preferred embodiment of the first embodiment, and the implementation of the second embodiment will not affect the separate implementation of the first embodiment.

[0041] Specifically, the movable assembly filter membrane frame provided in the second embodiment of this application differs in that, in the movable assembly filter membrane frame, multiple sets of adjustable upper membrane fixing frames 8 and lower membrane fixing frames 6 are respectively arranged in the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5. Limiting sliders 75 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper membrane fixing frames 8 and the lower membrane fixing frames 6. One end of the limiting slider 75 is arranged in the guide groove 72. The guide groove 72 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5, which ensures the guiding nature of the movement of the upper membrane fixing frames 8 and the lower membrane fixing frames 6.

[0042] One end of the limiting slider 75 is provided with an adjusting screw 74, which is located in the adjusting port 71. The adjusting port 71 is located on one side surface of the upper frame 7 and the lower frame 5 respectively, and the adjusting port 71 is connected to the guide groove 72, so that the adjusting screw 74 can be guided to move within the adjusting port 71.

[0043] A threaded locking cap 73 is provided on one side of the adjusting screw 74. The threaded locking cap 73 is used to position the adjusting screw 74.

[0044] In this embodiment, the present application can adjust the spacing of multiple sets of upper membrane fixing frames 8 and lower membrane fixing frames 6 according to different types of wastewater. First, the two ends of the biofiltration membrane are installed in the upper membrane fixing frame 8 and lower membrane fixing frame 6 respectively. Then, the upper membrane fixing frame 8 and lower membrane fixing frame 6 are pushed, and the upper membrane fixing frame 8 and lower membrane fixing frame 6 simultaneously drive the limiting slider 75 to move in the guide groove 72. The limiting slider 75 drives the adjusting screw 74 to move in the adjusting port 71. The spacing of multiple sets of upper membrane fixing frames 8 and lower membrane fixing frames 6 is adjusted in sequence. After the adjustment is completed, the adjusting screw 74 is locked and fixed by the threaded locking cap 73, thereby adjusting and fixing the spacing position of multiple sets of biofiltration membranes.

[0045] Both the upper film fixing frame 8 and the lower film fixing frame 6 have locking holes 77 on one side surface. Connecting rods 76 are installed in the locking holes 77. During assembly, the two ends of the connecting rods 76 are respectively inserted into the locking holes 77 of the upper film fixing frame 8 and the lower film fixing frame 6, which allows the upper film fixing frame 8 and the lower film fixing frame 6 to be spliced. Through the connection of the connecting rods 76, the upper film fixing frame 8 and the lower film fixing frame 6 can move simultaneously, which facilitates the adjustment of their spacing.

[0046] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A movable, modular filter membrane frame, comprising an upper frame (7), a lower frame (5), casters (4) disposed at the bottom of the lower frame (5), and four support rods (2) arranged in a rectangular pattern, characterized in that: The support rod (2) is connected to the upper frame (7) and the lower frame (5) through the positioning and locking mechanism (1); The positioning and locking mechanism (1) includes a positioning structure and a locking structure. The positioning structure includes two oblique fixing pins (17). The oblique fixing pins (17) are arranged on both sides of the groove (19). The groove (19) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod (2). The support rod (2) is engaged in the positioning hole (11). The positioning hole (11) is respectively arranged at the corner of the upper frame (7) and the lower frame (5). The locking structure is used to fix the two oblique fixing pins (17). Multiple adjustable upper film fixing frames (8) and lower film fixing frames (6) are respectively installed in the upper frame (7) and lower frame (5).

2. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, Positioning discs are provided on both sides of the support rod (2) to limit the assembly position of the upper frame (7) and the lower frame (5).

3. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reset spring (16) is provided on one side surface of the groove (19), and one end of the reset spring (16) is connected to the inclined fixing pin (17).

4. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking structure includes a threaded hole (13), which is located at the end of the support rod (2). An adjusting bolt (12) is located in the threaded hole (13). A main conical block (14) is located at the end of the adjusting bolt (12). The main conical block (14) is in contact with a secondary conical block (15). The secondary conical block (15) is located at one end of a crossbar (18). The crossbar (18) is located on one side surface of the inclined fixing pin (17).

5. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper film fixing frame (8) and the lower film fixing frame (6) are symmetrically provided with limiting sliders (75). One end of the limiting slider (75) is provided in the guide groove (72). The guide groove (72) is symmetrically provided on both sides of the upper frame (7) and the lower frame (5).

6. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the limiting slider (75) is provided with an adjusting screw (74), which is located in the adjusting port (71). The adjusting port (71) is located on one side surface of the upper frame (7) and the lower frame (5) respectively, and the adjusting port (71) is connected to the guide groove (72).

7. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 6, characterized in that, A threaded locking cap (73) is provided on one side of the adjusting screw (74), and the threaded locking cap (73) is used to position the adjusting screw (74).

8. The movable, modular filter membrane holder according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the upper film fixing frame (8) and the lower film fixing frame (6) have a locking hole (77) on one side surface, and a connecting rod (76) is installed in the locking hole (77).