Supporting device for truss reinforced concrete laminated slab construction
By combining the design of the main support rod, positioning structure and support structure, the problem of horizontal adjustment of the composite slab support device was solved, and the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab was guaranteed.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 浙江嘉渊建设有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
During the installation of composite slabs, the existing support devices are difficult to adjust to the same horizontal height, resulting in uneven bottom surfaces of the composite slabs.
The design employs a combination of main support rods, positioning structures, and support structures. The horizontal consistency of each support device is achieved through bolt connections, including the coordinated use of positioning plates, fixing sleeves, grooves, reinforcing plates, I-beams, and secondary support rods.
This ensures that the same horizontal height adjustment is achieved for each set of support devices, guaranteeing the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab.
Smart Images

Figure CN224259860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, and in particular to a support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs. Background Technology
[0002] Composite slabs are commonly used building components in prefabricated buildings. When in use, composite slabs are supported on the floor to be poured and cast on top of the composite slabs. When using composite slabs, a supporting structure needs to be set at the bottom of the composite slabs.
[0003] Currently, during the installation of composite slabs, the composite slabs are hoisted onto crossbeams and supported at their bottom by multiple sets of support devices. This requires adjusting the level of each set of support devices supporting the composite slab. However, when adjusting the support devices, it is not easy to adjust each set of support devices to the same horizontal height, which will result in unevenness on the bottom surface of the composite slab.
[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The technical problem solved by this utility model is to provide a support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs that facilitates the adjustment of each set of support devices to the same horizontal height and ensures the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs, comprising: a main support rod; a positioning structure, wherein the main support rod is installed at the bottom end of the positioning structure, the positioning structure including a positioning plate, a fixing sleeve, a groove, a reinforcing plate, and a through hole, the fixing sleeve being fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the positioning plate, the fixing sleeve being installed at the top end of the main support rod, the groove being located at the edge of the surface of the positioning plate, the reinforcing plate being fixed between the fixing sleeve and the side wall of the positioning plate at the included angle, and the through hole being located on the bottom surface inside the groove; a support structure, wherein the support structure is fixed to the side wall of the positioning plate by bolts, the support structure including an I-beam, one end of which is engaged inside the groove; and a secondary support rod, wherein the secondary support rod is supported on the bottom surface of the I-beam.
[0007] Preferably, the support structure further includes a spiral tube and a through hole, the through hole being located on the side wall of one end of the I-beam, and the spiral tube being welded and fixed vertically to the inner side wall of one end of the I-beam.
[0008] Preferably, the I-beam has through holes on both sides of one end, and the through holes on the upper and lower sides are aligned, and the position of the through hole on the side wall of one end of the I-beam corresponds to the position where the spiral tube is welded.
[0009] Preferably, the position of the through hole on one side wall of the I-beam corresponds to the position of the through hole provided inside the groove, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the screw tube through the through hole and the through hole.
[0010] Preferably, the overall thickness of the I-beam is equal to the depth of the groove, and the horizontal plane of the I-beam surface is level with the horizontal plane of the positioning plate.
[0011] Preferably, six I-beams are mounted on one of the positioning plates, and the bottom surface of each I-beam is supported by three secondary support rods, and the composite plate is mounted on the surface of the I-beams and the positioning plate.
[0012] Compared with related technologies, the support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] This utility model provides a support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs. First, the main support rod is installed and positioned in the center of the building according to its internal orientation. A positioning structure is then positioned at the top of the main support rod. Next, one end of the support structure is connected to the positioning structure at the corresponding groove position, with the horizontal plane of the support structure flush with the horizontal plane of the main support structure. The support structure is then fixed to the positioning structure with bolts. The composite slab is then hoisted onto a crossbeam, with the positioning structure and the support structure directly below the composite slab. The support height of the main support rod is adjusted so that the positioning structure and the support structure abut against the bottom surface of the composite slab. The support structure is supported by secondary support rods, allowing multiple composite slabs to be supported at the same horizontal height. This device has the advantage of easily adjusting each set of support devices to the same horizontal height, ensuring the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs provided by this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the structure connecting the I-beam to the positioning plate.
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional positioning disk shown;
[0017] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a top view of the positioning structure.
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-section of the I-beam.
[0019] The following are the labels in the diagram: 1. Main support rod, 2. Positioning structure, 21. Positioning plate, 22. Fixing sleeve, 23. Groove, 24. Reinforcing plate, 25. Perforation, 3. Secondary support rod, 4. Composite plate, 5. Support structure, 51. I-beam, 52. Threaded tube, 53. Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Please see Figures 1-5 ,in Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs provided by this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a top view of the structure connecting the I-beam to the positioning plate. Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional positioning disk shown; Figure 4 for Figure 3 The diagram shows a top view of the positioning structure. Figure 5 for Figure 1 The diagram shows a cross-sectional view of the I-beam. The support device for the construction of the truss reinforced concrete composite slab includes: a main support rod 1; a positioning structure 2, wherein the main support rod 1 is installed at the bottom end of the positioning structure 2, the positioning structure 2 includes a positioning plate 21, a fixing sleeve 22, a groove 23, a reinforcing plate 24, and a through hole 25, the fixing sleeve 22 is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the positioning plate 21, the fixing sleeve 22 is installed at the top end of the support rod 1, the groove 23 is located at the edge of the surface of the positioning plate 21, the reinforcing plate 24 is fixed between the side wall of the angle between the fixing sleeve 22 and the positioning plate 21, and the through hole 25 is located on the bottom surface inside the groove 23; a support structure 5, which is fixed to the side wall of the positioning plate 21 by bolts, the support structure 5 includes an I-beam 51, one end of which is engaged inside the groove 23; and a secondary support rod 3, which is supported on the bottom surface of the I-beam 51.
[0022] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the support structure 5 also includes a threaded tube 52 and a through hole 53. The through hole 53 is located on the side wall of one end of the I-beam 51. The threaded tube 52 is vertically welded and fixed to the inner side wall of one end of the I-beam 51. Both sides of one end of the I-beam 51 have through holes 53, and the through holes 53 on the upper and lower sides are aligned. The position of the through hole 53 on the side wall of one end of the I-beam 51 corresponds to the welding position of the threaded tube 52. Furthermore, the position of the through hole 53 on the side wall of one end of the I-beam 51 corresponds to the through hole 2 inside the groove 23. Position 5, and threadedly connected to the threaded tube 52 by bolts through the through hole 25 and the through hole 53; the overall thickness of the I-beam 51 is equal to the depth of the groove 23, and the horizontal surface of the I-beam 51 is flush with the horizontal surface of the positioning plate 21; so that one end of the I-beam 51 can be connected to the positioning plate 21 through the groove 23, and the I-beam 51 and the positioning plate 21 can be fixedly connected together by bolts, and so that all the surfaces of the I-beam 51 and the positioning plate 21 are on the same horizontal plane.
[0023] In the specific implementation process, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, six I-beams 51 are mounted on a positioning plate 21, and three secondary support rods 3 are supported on the bottom surface of each I-beam 51. The composite plate 4 is mounted on the surface of the I-beams 51 and the positioning plate 21. This allows the secondary support rods 3 to strengthen the support of the I-beams 51, enabling the I-beams 51 to more stably support the composite plate 4.
[0024] The working principle of the support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs provided by this utility model is as follows:
[0025] In use, first, the main support rod 1 is fixed vertically in the center of the building. The positioning plate 21 is then installed on the top of the main support rod 1 through the fixing sleeve 22. Multiple I-beams 51 are inserted into the groove 23 through the end with the through hole 53. The position of the I-beams 51 is adjusted so that the through hole 53 is aligned with the through hole 25. Then, the bolt passes through the bottom surface of the positioning plate 21 through the through hole 25 and is threaded to the threaded pipe through the aligned through hole 53. The I-beams 51 are fixed to the positioning plate 21 by the threaded connection of the bolts to the threaded pipe, so that the I-beams 51 are facing outwards. The process is as follows: The composite slab 4 is then hoisted and erected onto the crossbeam, with multiple sets of composite slabs 4 arranged side-by-side. After the composite slabs 4 are erected, the height of the main support rod 1 is adjusted so that it supports the positioning plate 21 against the bottom surface of the composite slab 4 at the center. This causes multiple sets of I-beams 51 fixed to the side walls to simultaneously and horizontally abut against the bottom surface of the composite slabs 4 on the sides. The secondary support rod 3 then supports the I-beams 51, ensuring that each composite slab 4 is supported by I-beams 51 at the same horizontal height. This device has the advantage of easily adjusting each set of support devices to the same horizontal height, ensuring the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab 4.
[0026] Compared with related technologies, the support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0027] This utility model provides a support device for the construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs. First, the main support rod 1 is installed and positioned in the center of the building according to its internal orientation. The positioning structure 2 is then positioned at the top of the main support rod 1. Next, one end of the support structure 5 is connected to the positioning structure 2 at the position corresponding to the groove 23, with the horizontal plane of the support structure 5 flush with the horizontal plane of the main support structure 2. The support structure 5 is then fixed to the positioning structure 2 with bolts. The composite slab 4 is then hoisted onto the crossbeam, with the positioning structure 2 and the support structure 5 positioned directly below the composite slab 4. The support height of the main support rod 1 is adjusted so that the positioning structure 2 and the support structure 5 abut against the bottom surface of the composite slab 4. The support structure 5 is supported by the secondary support rod 3, allowing multiple composite slabs 4 to be supported at the same horizontal height. This device has the advantage of easily adjusting each set of support devices to the same horizontal height, ensuring the flatness of the bottom surface of the composite slab 4.
[0028] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A support device for construction of a truss reinforced concrete composite slab, characterized in that, include; Main support rod (1); The positioning structure (2) includes a main support rod (1) installed at the bottom end of the positioning structure (2). The positioning structure (2) includes a positioning plate (21), a fixing sleeve (22), a groove (23), a reinforcing plate (24), and a through hole (25). The fixing sleeve (22) is fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the positioning plate (21). The fixing sleeve (22) is installed at the top of the main support rod (1). The groove (23) is located on the edge of the surface of the positioning plate (21). The reinforcing plate (24) is fixed between the side wall of the angle between the fixing sleeve (22) and the positioning plate (21). The through hole (25) is located on the bottom surface inside the groove (23). The support structure (5) is fixed to the side wall of the positioning disk (21) by bolts. The support structure (5) includes an I-beam (51), one end of which is engaged inside the groove (23). The support rod (3) is supported on the bottom surface of the I-beam (51).
2. The support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support structure (5) also includes a spiral tube (52) and a through hole (53). The through hole (53) is located on the side wall of one end of the I-beam (51), and the spiral tube (52) is welded and fixed to the inner side wall of one end of the I-beam (51) in a vertical state.
3. The support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The I-beam (51) has through holes (53) on both sides of one end, and the through holes (53) on the upper and lower sides are aligned. The position of the through hole (53) on the side wall of one end of the I-beam (51) corresponds to the welding position of the spiral tube (52).
4. The support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs according to claim 2, characterized in that, The position of the through hole (53) on one side wall of the I-beam (51) corresponds to the position of the through hole (25) inside the groove (23), and is threaded to the screw tube (52) by bolts passing through the through hole (25) and the through hole (53).
5. The support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs according to claim 1, characterized in that, The overall thickness of the I-beam (51) is equal to the depth of the groove (23), and the horizontal plane of the surface of the I-beam (51) is level with the horizontal plane of the positioning plate (21).
6. The support device for construction of truss reinforced concrete composite slabs according to claim 3, characterized in that, Six I-beams (51) are mounted on a positioning plate (21), and the bottom surface of each I-beam (51) is supported by three support rods (3), and a composite plate (4) is mounted on the surface of the I-beams (51) and the positioning plate (21).