Rapid assembly type assembled handrail for buildings

The guardrails, designed for rapid assembly, solve the problems of large space occupation and inconvenient transportation associated with traditional guardrails, achieving convenient installation and efficient protection, and improving the safety of construction sites.

CN224260051UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19GUANGDONG WUXIANG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUANGDONG WUXIANG CONSTRUCTION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-01
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing guardrails have a compact, non-separable structure, occupy a large space, are inconvenient to transport, increase costs, are difficult to adapt to ordinary transportation vehicles, are difficult to operate by a single person, and limit their mobile application.

Method used

It adopts a quick assembly design, including a base plate, installation mechanism and protective mechanism. It can be quickly installed through limit grooves, limit rods and threaded connections. The guardrail fits tightly with the post and supports the standardized installation of warning lights.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high space utilization, is easy to carry and install, provides reliable safety protection, and improves the safety of nighttime construction.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224260051U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of assembly type buildings, and discloses a fast assembly type assembly handrail for buildings, which comprises a bottom plate, an installation mechanism is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the installation mechanism, the installation mechanism comprises a fixing plate, the fixing plate is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the protection mechanism is arranged on the surface of the fixing plate. And limiting grooves are formed in the two sides of the fixing plate correspondingly, stand columns are inserted into the limiting grooves and fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and transverse plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the stand columns. Compared with a traditional integrated handrail, the rapid assembly type assembled handrail for the buildings has the advantages of being small in occupied space and convenient to carry through the arranged installation mechanism, common lateral impact force in the building construction process can be effectively resisted through the arranged protection mechanism, and the assembly type assembled handrail for the buildings has the advantages of being convenient to carry and high in practicability. And a reliable safety protection barrier is provided for field operation personnel.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated building technology, specifically to a quick-assembly railing for building applications. Background Technology

[0002] Prefabricated buildings refer to buildings where a large amount of on-site work in traditional construction methods is transferred to factories. Building components and accessories (such as floor slabs, wall panels, stairs, balconies, etc.) are processed and manufactured in factories, transported to the construction site, and assembled and installed on-site using reliable connection methods.

[0003] Patent announcement CN 220151064 U discloses a protective railing, including a protective horizontal bar. A column support structure is fixedly installed on one end of the protective horizontal bar, and a deflection buffer frame is fixedly connected to the other end. A damping support is fixedly connected to one end of the deflection buffer frame, and a connecting hook is fixedly installed near the edge of one end of the deflection buffer frame. A return spring is fixedly installed inside the damping support. This protective railing, by setting multiple elastic rollers to form an integrated anti-collision barrier, allows the elastic rollers to absorb the energy generated by the impact and disperse the impact force of the vehicle on the device. The return spring in the fixed outer cylinder provides the final unloading of the overall impact energy, achieving the anti-collision buffering effect. This protective railing, through multi-level and multi-directional buffering, effectively protects the vehicle and reduces the damage caused by the impact to the device, thus effectively fulfilling the anti-collision function of the device.

[0004] The applicant believes the following drawbacks exist: While this guardrail employs an integrated design, achieving advantages such as structural stability and outstanding safety performance, it also has significant limitations. Due to its compact and non-separable overall structure, it occupies a large space, requiring ample storage area and impacting space utilization. During transportation, it cannot be flexibly stored like detachable guardrails, increasing the space cost of transport vehicles and potentially making it incompatible with ordinary transport vehicles due to its large size. Furthermore, the lack of a separate structure makes handling difficult for a single person, requiring multiple people to work together, increasing labor costs and operational complexity, significantly reducing the convenience of carrying and transporting it, and limiting its application in mobile operation scenarios. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-assembly railing for building applications to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a quick-assembly railing for building applications, comprising a base plate, an installation mechanism on the top of the base plate, and a protective mechanism on the surface of the installation mechanism.

[0007] The installation mechanism includes a fixing plate, which is disposed on the top of the base plate. Limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the fixing plate. A column is inserted into the limiting groove and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate. A horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column. A hole is provided in the horizontal plate and a limiting rod is inserted into the hole. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate.

[0008] Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is provided with threads, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod. By threading the locking nut to the surface of the limiting rod, the posts and fixing plates on both sides can be fixed, thereby realizing a quick installation of the prefabricated railing.

[0009] Preferably, a connecting plate is provided on the top of the fixing plate, the connecting plate is inserted into the surface of the limiting rod, and a locking nut is provided on the top of the connecting plate. The limiting rod can be used to initially limit the column.

[0010] Preferably, the protective mechanism includes a guardrail, which is set between two posts. Limiting components are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail surface, and the limiting components are slidably connected inside the posts. This innovative installation method is not only easy to operate, but also allows the guardrail to fit tightly with the posts, effectively resisting the lateral impact forces commonly encountered during construction, and providing a reliable safety barrier for on-site workers.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the column is provided with a rectangular groove, the guardrail is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and vertical plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail.

[0012] Preferably, a support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail surface, and an installation cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. The inner wall of the installation cylinder is threaded, and the top of the column features a standardized installation cylinder structure with a dual fixing method of threaded connection and slot, allowing for quick installation of various warning lights. Whether it's a magnetic LED warning light or a solar-powered flashing light, both can be inserted into the installation cylinder by rotation and connected to electricity via a built-in waterproof connector. During nighttime construction, the flashing warning lights not only effectively alert passersby to safety but also provide clear boundary guidance for equipment such as tower cranes and construction vehicles in adverse weather conditions, significantly improving the safety of nighttime operations at the construction site.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a quick-assembly railing for construction, which has the following advantages:

[0014] This type of building uses a quick-assembly modular railing. Compared to traditional integrated railings, this modular railing has the advantages of taking up less space and being easy to carry, thanks to its specially designed installation mechanism.

[0015] This type of building uses a quick-assembly assembly railing. Through the set protective mechanism, this innovative installation method is not only easy to operate, but also allows the guardrail to fit tightly with the post, effectively resisting the lateral impact force commonly encountered in the construction process, and providing a reliable safety barrier for on-site workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of part of the protective mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Installation mechanism; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Limiting groove; 23. Fixing plate; 24. Limiting rod; 25. Connecting plate; 26. Column; 3. Protective mechanism; 31. Limiting component; 32. Guardrail; 33. Vertical plate; 34. Support plate; 35. Installation cylinder. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0025] Example 1:

[0026] Combination Figures 1 to 2-3, a quick-assembly railing for building use, including a base plate 1, an installation mechanism 2 on the top of the base plate 1, and a protective mechanism 3 on the surface of the installation mechanism 2.

[0027] The mounting mechanism 2 includes a fixing plate 23, which is set on the top of the base plate 1. Limiting grooves 22 are opened on both sides of the fixing plate 23. A column 26 is inserted into the limiting groove 22 and fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1. A horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 26. A hole is opened in the horizontal plate 21 and a limiting rod 24 is inserted into the hole. The limiting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 23.

[0028] Furthermore, the surface of the limiting rod 24 is provided with threads, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the surface of the limiting rod 24. By threading the locking nut to the surface of the limiting rod 24, the posts 26 on both sides and the fixing plate 23 can be fixed, thereby realizing a quick installation of the prefabricated railing.

[0029] Furthermore, a connecting plate 25 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 23. The connecting plate 25 is inserted into the surface of the limiting rod 24, and a locking nut is provided on the top of the connecting plate 25. The limiting rod 24 can be used to initially limit the column 26.

[0030] Example 2:

[0031] See Figure 4-5 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the protective mechanism 3 includes a protective railing 32, which is set between two columns 26. Limiting members 31 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the protective railing 32, and the limiting members 31 are slidably connected inside the columns 26. This innovative installation method is not only easy to operate, but also allows the protective railing 32 to be tightly fitted with the columns 26, effectively resisting the lateral impact forces commonly encountered during construction, and providing a reliable safety barrier for on-site workers.

[0032] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided on the surface of the column 26, and the guardrail 32 is slidably connected in the rectangular groove. Vertical plates 33 are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail 32.

[0033] Furthermore, a support plate 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the guardrail 32, and an installation cylinder 35 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 34. The inner wall of the installation cylinder 35 is threaded. The top of the post 26 features a specially designed standardized installation cylinder 35 structure, which uses a dual fixing method of threaded connection and slot, allowing for the quick installation of various warning lights. Whether it is a magnetic LED warning light or a solar-powered flashing light, it can be inserted into the installation cylinder 35 by rotation and connected to electricity through a built-in waterproof connector. During nighttime construction, the flashing warning lights can not only effectively remind passersby to pay attention to safety, but also provide clear boundary guidance for equipment such as tower cranes and construction vehicles in adverse weather conditions, significantly improving the safety of nighttime operations at the construction site.

[0034] In actual operation, when this device is used, firstly, the two uprights 26 are placed into the limiting grooves 22 opened on both sides of the fixing plate 23, and the limiting rods 24 are inserted into the holes and grooves opened inside the horizontal plate 21. Then, the connecting plate 25 is placed on the surface of the limiting rods 24, and the locking nut is threaded to the surface of the limiting rods 24, which can fix the uprights 26 on both sides and the fixing plate 23, thereby realizing a quick installation of the prefabricated railing. Compared with the traditional integrated railing, the prefabricated railing has the advantages of small space occupation and easy portability.

[0035] After the columns 26 on both sides are fixed, the guardrail 32 is placed between the columns 26 on both sides. At this time, the limiting member 31 slides on the surface of the column 26, and the guardrail 32 slides inside the limiting groove 22 opened on the surface of the column 26, which can realize the installation of the guardrail 32. The guardrail 32 provides protection during the construction process. The warning light can be installed through the installation cylinder 35 to serve as a nighttime warning.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A quickly assembled assembling railing for buildings, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) is provided with an installation mechanism (2) on its top, and a protective mechanism (3) is provided on the surface of the installation mechanism (2). The installation mechanism (2) includes a fixing plate (23), which is set on the top of the base plate (1). Limiting grooves (22) are opened on both sides of the fixing plate (23). A column (26) is inserted into the limiting groove (22). The column (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1). A horizontal plate (21) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (26). A hole is opened in the horizontal plate (21). A limiting rod (24) is inserted into the hole. The limiting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (23).

2. The quickly-assembled assembling railing for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (24) has a threaded surface, and a locking nut is threadedly connected to the limiting rod (24).

3. The quickly-assembled assembling railing for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (23) is provided with a connecting plate (25), which is inserted into the surface of the limiting rod (24), and the locking nut is provided on the top of the connecting plate (25).

4. The quickly-assembled assembling railing for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective mechanism (3) includes a guardrail (32), which is located between two columns (26). Limiting members (31) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the guardrail (32), and the limiting members (31) are slidably connected to the columns (26).

5. The quickly-assembled assembling railing for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: The surface of the column (26) is provided with a rectangular groove, the guardrail (32) is slidably connected in the rectangular groove, and vertical plates (33) are fixedly connected to both sides of the guardrail (32).

6. The quickly-assembled assembling railing for buildings according to claim 4, characterized in that: A support plate (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the guardrail (32), and an installation cylinder (35) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (34). The inner wall of the installation cylinder (35) is provided with threads.