Floating type aluminum alloy linear bearing

By designing a rotatable structure and an automatic lubrication system for floating aluminum alloy linear bearings, the problem of adaptive adjustment and lubrication of aluminum alloy linear bearings in complex environments was solved, achieving automatic lubrication and maintenance and improving work efficiency.

CN224260729UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19SHANGHAI JINGZHONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANGHAI JINGZHONG NEW MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-08
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing aluminum alloy linear bearings lack adaptive adjustment capabilities in complex working environments and require manual lubrication and maintenance, resulting in inconvenience in use and low work efficiency.

Method used

A floating aluminum alloy linear bearing was designed, which adopts a rotatable connecting top block and bearing housing structure, combined with an automatic lubrication system. Automatic lubrication is achieved through an oil pump and oil delivery pipe, allowing for a certain degree of angular compensation and installation deviation.

Benefits of technology

It achieves adaptive adjustment and automatic lubrication in complex environments, reducing the need for manual maintenance and improving work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224260729U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floating type aluminum alloy linear bearing which comprises a main body base frame, a middle groove is formed in the middle of the main body base frame, a connecting top block is arranged in the middle groove, a rotating shaft is connected to the middle of the connecting top block in a penetrating mode, the connecting top block is rotationally connected with the middle groove through the rotating shaft, and a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting top block. One side of the bottom of the main body base frame is fixedly provided with an oil pump, the input end of the oil pump is fixedly communicated with an oil inlet pipe, the side, close to the bearing body, of the bottom of the main body base frame is fixedly provided with a material dripping spray head, and the input end of the material dripping spray head is fixedly communicated with an oil conveying pipe; according to the floating type aluminum alloy linear bearing, the main body base frame of the whole linear bearing can rotate by a certain angle, compensation of a certain angle is allowed, lubrication maintenance can be conveniently and automatically carried out, manual maintenance is not needed, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of linear bearings, specifically a floating aluminum alloy linear bearing. Background Technology

[0002] Linear bearings are used in various mechanical equipment to achieve linear reciprocating motion, reducing friction and improving motion accuracy. Traditional linear bearings are mostly made of steel, which has high strength and wear resistance. Existing aluminum alloy linear bearings are usually installed in a fixed manner during use. In complex working environments, such as those with temperature changes or external impacts, linear bearings lack effective self-adjustment capabilities and cannot be floated after installation, making them inconvenient to use. Furthermore, these bearings require regular manual lubrication and maintenance, reducing worker efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a floating aluminum alloy linear bearing to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a floating aluminum alloy linear bearing, comprising a main frame, a central groove in the middle of the main frame, a connecting top block inside the central groove, and a rotating shaft inserted through the central part of the connecting top block. The connecting top block is rotatably connected to the central groove via the rotating shaft, and a bearing seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting top block. A bearing body is fixedly installed inside the bearing seat. An oil pump is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the main frame, and an oil inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil pump. A drip nozzle is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the main frame near the bearing body, and an oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip nozzle. One end of the oil delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil pump.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the oil pump is electrically connected to an external power supply through an external controller. Positioning grooves corresponding to the rotating shaft are opened on both sides of the main frame. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning groove. An offset groove corresponding to the bearing seat is provided at the bottom of the main frame. The bearing seat is located inside the offset groove. A reinforcing beam is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the main frame. Diagonal bracing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the reinforcing beam.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, several fixing holes are provided on both sides of the main frame, the middle groove corresponds to the bearing seat, the end of the oil delivery pipe away from the drip nozzle is connected to the output end of the oil pump, and one end of the oil inlet pipe is connected to an external oil source.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bearing body includes a base material layer and an anti-corrosion layer. The outer side of the base material layer is coated with an anti-corrosion layer. The base material layer is made of aluminum alloy, and the anti-corrosion layer is made of ceramic coating. The anti-corrosion layer improves the corrosion resistance of the bearing body and reduces corrosion damage.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0009] The bearing body is embedded inside the bearing housing, and the connecting top block is rotatably mounted inside the central groove of the main frame via a rotating shaft, allowing the main frame of the entire linear bearing to rotate at a certain angle, allowing for a certain degree of angle compensation. Similarly, the bearing housing and bearing body can also be adjusted at some angles, allowing for bearing installation deviations. During use, by starting the oil pump, some lubricating oil can be drawn from the outside and sprayed onto the end of the bearing body through the oil delivery pipe and drip nozzle, thus facilitating bearing lubrication during use. The entire bearing can be automatically lubricated and maintained without the need for manual maintenance, improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of one side of the present invention;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the bearing body of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 1. Main frame; 2. Middle channel; 3. Connecting top block; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Bearing body; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Offset groove; 9. Positioning groove; 10. Oil pump; 11. Oil inlet pipe; 12. Drip nozzle; 13. Oil delivery pipe; 14. Reinforcing beam; 15. Diagonal bracing rib; 16. Base material layer; 17. Anti-corrosion layer. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a floating aluminum alloy linear bearing, including a main frame 1, a central groove 2 in the middle of the main frame 1, a connecting top block 3 inside the central groove 2, and a rotating shaft 4 inserted through the central part of the connecting top block 3. The connecting top block 3 is rotatably connected to the central groove 2 through the rotating shaft 4. A bearing seat 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting top block 3. A bearing body 6 is fixedly installed inside the bearing seat 5. An oil pump 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the main frame 1. An oil inlet pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil pump 10. A drip nozzle 12 is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the main frame 1 near the bearing body 6. An oil delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip nozzle 12. One end of the oil delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil pump 10.

[0017] In this embodiment, during use, the oil pump 10 can draw some lubricating oil from the outside and spray it onto the end of the bearing body 6 through the oil delivery pipe 13 and the drip nozzle 12, thereby facilitating the lubrication of the bearing during use, eliminating the need for personnel maintenance and improving work efficiency.

[0018] See Figure 1-4 The oil pump 10 is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external controller. Both sides of the main frame 1 are provided with positioning grooves 9 corresponding to the rotating shaft 4. The rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the positioning grooves 9. The bottom of the main frame 1 is provided with an offset groove 8 corresponding to the bearing seat 5. The bearing seat 5 is located inside the offset groove 8. A reinforcing beam 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the main frame 1. Both sides of the reinforcing beam 14 are fixedly connected with diagonal bracing plates 15. Both sides of the main frame 1 are provided with several fixing holes 7. The middle groove 2 corresponds to the bearing seat 5.

[0019] In this embodiment, the connecting top block 3 is rotatably installed inside the middle groove 2 of the main body frame 1 via the rotating shaft 4, which allows the main body frame 1 of the entire linear bearing to rotate at a certain angle, allowing for a certain angle compensation. Similarly, the bearing seat 5 and the bearing body 6 can also be adjusted at some angles, allowing for deviations in the bearing installation.

[0020] See Figure 1-4 One end of the oil supply pipe 13 away from the drip nozzle 12 is connected to the output end of the oil pump 10, and one end of the oil inlet pipe 11 is connected to an external oil source. The bearing body 6 includes a base material layer 16 and an anti-corrosion layer 17. The outer side of the base material layer 16 is coated with the anti-corrosion layer 17. The base material layer 16 is made of aluminum alloy, and the anti-corrosion layer 17 is made of ceramic coating.

[0021] In practical use, the floating aluminum alloy linear bearing of this utility model has the bearing body 6 embedded inside the bearing seat 5. The connecting top block 3 is rotatably installed inside the middle groove 2 of the main frame 1 via the rotating shaft 4, allowing the main frame 1 of the entire linear bearing to rotate at a certain angle, allowing for a certain angle compensation. Similarly, the bearing seat 5 and the bearing body 6 can also be adjusted at some angles, allowing for bearing installation deviations. During use, by starting the oil pump 10, some lubricating oil can be drawn from the outside and sprayed onto the end position of the bearing body 6 through the oil delivery pipe 13 and the drip nozzle 12, thus facilitating the lubrication of the bearing during use. The entire bearing can be automatically lubricated and maintained without the need for personnel, improving work efficiency.

[0022] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A floating aluminum alloy linear bearing, comprising a main frame (1), characterized in that: The main frame (1) has a central groove (2) in the middle. The central groove (2) has a connecting top block (3) inside. A rotating shaft (4) is inserted through the central part of the connecting top block (3). The connecting top block (3) is rotatably connected to the central groove (2) through the rotating shaft (4). A bearing seat (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting top block (3). A bearing body (6) is fixedly installed inside the bearing seat (5). An oil pump (10) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom of the main frame (1). An oil inlet pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the input end of the oil pump (10). A drip nozzle (12) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom of the main frame (1) near the bearing body (6). An oil delivery pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the input end of the drip nozzle (12). One end of the oil delivery pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the oil pump (10).

2. The floating aluminum alloy linear bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oil pump (10) is electrically connected to an external power supply via an external controller.

3. The floating aluminum alloy linear bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) has positioning grooves (9) on both sides corresponding to the rotating shaft (4). The rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the positioning groove (9). The bottom of the main frame (1) has an offset groove (8) corresponding to the bearing seat (5). The bearing seat (5) is located inside the offset groove (8). A reinforcing beam (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the back of the main frame (1). Diagonal bracing plates (15) are fixedly connected to both sides of the reinforcing beam (14).

4. The floating aluminum alloy linear bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) has several fixing holes (7) on both sides, and the middle groove (2) corresponds to the bearing seat (5).

5. The floating aluminum alloy linear bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the oil delivery pipe (13) away from the drip nozzle (12) is connected to the output end of the oil pump (10), and the end of the oil inlet pipe (11) is connected to an external oil source.

6. The floating aluminum alloy linear bearing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing body (6) includes a base layer (16) and an anti-corrosion layer (17). The base layer (16) is coated with an anti-corrosion layer (17) on its outer side. The base layer (16) is made of aluminum alloy, and the anti-corrosion layer (17) is made of ceramic coating.