Gunpowder dehumidification dosing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a gunpowder dehumidification dosing machine, which relates to the technical field of gunpowder, and comprises a dehumidification box, a drying wire is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the dehumidification box, a moving groove is arranged at the upper part of the drying wire in the dehumidification box, a drawing box is movably arranged in the moving groove, and a movable beam is arranged on the inner side of the dehumidification box. A mounting plate is mounted on one side of the moving beam, an adjusting stud is rotatably mounted in the middle of the mounting plate, a scraper is mounted at the lower end of the adjusting stud, and the length of the scraper is matched with the width of the inner side of the drawing box. The driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, the driven bevel gear can drive the connecting rod to rotate, the driving bevel gear at the other end and the rotating rod to rotate, the other movable plate is driven to move horizontally, at the moment, the movable beam moves horizontally, the scraper is driven to move horizontally, the scraper conducts scraping treatment on gunpowder, and the gunpowder is flatly laid in the drawing box. And dehumidification treatment is carried out through the drying wires on the lower portion, and the dehumidification effect is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of gunpowder technology, and more specifically, it relates to a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine. Background Technology

[0002] Gunpowder is one of China's Four Great Inventions. It is a substance that, under the influence of appropriate external energy, can burn rapidly and systematically, generating a large amount of high-temperature gas. Militarily, it is primarily used as propellant for guns and artillery shells, and as a propellant for rockets and missiles, as well as an energy source for other propulsion devices. It is a crucial component of ammunition and a remarkable achievement in the history of human civilization. Gunpowder, with its destructive and deterrent power, has played a vital role in quelling wars and ensuring security, making it one of the most important inventions of human civilization.

[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: During long-term storage, gunpowder may become damp due to storage conditions. In subsequent batching processes, damp gunpowder will prevent the finished product from being used properly. At present, most methods are to ensure the dryness of gunpowder by creating good ventilation and regulation. However, some gunpowder may still have a high degree of moisture. Therefore, it is necessary to dehumidify the gunpowder before batching.

[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a gunpowder dehumidification batching machine, which addresses the issue that most current methods ensure the dryness of gunpowder by creating good ventilation and regulation, but some gunpowder still has a high degree of moisture.

[0006] The purpose and effect of this utility model, a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine, are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] A gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine includes a dehumidification box. A drying wire is installed on the bottom inner side of the dehumidification box. A movable groove is opened inside the dehumidification box above the drying wire. A pull-out box is movably installed inside the movable groove. A movable beam is installed on the inner side of the dehumidification box. An installation plate is installed on one side of the movable beam. An adjusting stud is rotatably installed in the middle of the installation plate. A scraper is installed at the lower end of the adjusting stud. The length of the scraper is adapted to the inner width of the pull-out box.

[0008] Furthermore, two limiting posts are installed on the upper part of the scraper, the two limiting posts penetrate through the mounting plate, and the two limiting posts are arranged opposite each other with the adjusting stud as the center.

[0009] Furthermore, a through groove is provided on the inner side of the dehumidification box above the moving trough, and both ends of the moving beam pass through the through groove and are connected to moving plates. A rotating rod is rotatably installed on the moving plate.

[0010] Furthermore, a gear is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod, and two racks are installed on the side of the dehumidification box, with the gear and racks meshing together.

[0011] Furthermore, an active bevel gear is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod, a limiting component is installed at the upper part of the moving beam, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the inner side of the limiting component, two passive bevel gears are installed at both ends of the connecting rod, and there are two rotating rods and two active bevel gears, which are meshed with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, a driven wheel is mounted on one of the rotating rods, a belt is provided on the side of the driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected to a driving wheel via the belt drive, a drive motor is connected to the middle of the driving wheel, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the driving wheel, and the drive motor is connected to the side of the dehumidification box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In this invention, a gear and rack work together to make the gear translate. The gear drives the rotating rod and the moving plate to translate. The upper part of the rotating rod drives the active bevel gear to rotate, which in turn drives the passive bevel gear to rotate. The passive bevel gear can drive the connecting rod to rotate. The active bevel gear and the rotating rod at the other end rotate, driving another moving plate to translate. At this time, the moving beam translates, which drives the scraper to translate as well. The scraper scrapes the gunpowder evenly, so that the gunpowder is spread evenly inside the pull-out box. The drying wire at the bottom then performs dehumidification treatment, improving the dehumidification effect.

[0015] In this invention, gunpowder that needs to be dehumidified is placed inside the pull-out box, and then the pull-out box is placed inside the dehumidification chamber. Then, the adjusting screw is rotated, and the adjusting screw pushes the scraper downward. The lower part of the scraper is located on the upper inner side of the pull-out box and does not contact the bottom inner side of the pull-out box. Dehumidification is carried out through the drying wire at the bottom. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall assembly of a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine according to this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner assembly of a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a side view of a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of part A of a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine according to this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0021] 1. Dehumidifier box; 2. Drying wire; 3. Moving trough; 4. Through trough; 5. Pull-out box; 6. Moving beam; 7. Limiting component; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Mounting plate; 10. Adjusting stud; 11. Scraper; 12. Limiting post; 13. Driven bevel gear; 14. Moving plate; 15. Driving bevel gear; 16. Rotating rod; 17. Gear; 18. Rack; 19. Driven wheel; 20. Belt; 21. Driving wheel; 22. Drive motor. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0023] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0025] Example:

[0026] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:

[0027] This utility model provides a gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine, including a dehumidification box 1. A drying wire 2 is installed on the bottom inner side of the dehumidification box 1. A movable groove 3 is formed inside the dehumidification box 1 above the drying wire 2. A pull-out box 5 is movably installed inside the movable groove 3. A movable beam 6 is installed inside the dehumidification box 1. An installation plate 9 is installed on one side of the movable beam 6. An adjusting stud 10 is rotatably installed in the middle of the installation plate 9. A scraper 11 is installed at the lower end of the adjusting stud 10. The length of the scraper 11 is equal to the inner width of the pull-out box 5. The scraper 11 is fitted with two limiting posts 12 on its upper part. The two limiting posts 12 pass through the mounting plate 9 and are set opposite each other with the adjusting stud 10 as the center. The gunpowder to be dehumidified is put into the pull-out box 5 and then the pull-out box 5 is put into the dehumidification box 1. Then the adjusting stud 10 is rotated, and the scraper 11 is pushed down by the adjusting stud 10. The lower part of the scraper 11 is located on the upper inner side of the pull-out box 5 and does not contact the bottom inner side of the pull-out box 5. Dehumidification is carried out by the drying wire 2 at the bottom.

[0028] The dehumidification box 1 has a through groove 4 extending through the upper part of the moving groove 3 on its inner side. The two ends of the moving beam 6 pass through the through groove 4 and are connected to the moving plates 14. A rotating rod 16 is rotatably mounted on the moving plate 14. A gear 17 is mounted on the lower end of the rotating rod 16. Two racks 18 are mounted on the side of the dehumidification box 1. The gear 17 and the rack 18 are meshed together. The lower end of the rotating rod 16 drives the gear 17 to rotate. At the same time, the gear 17 and the rack 18 cooperate to make the gear 17 translate. The gear 17 drives the rotating rod 16 and the moving plate 14 to translate. The upper part of the rotating rod 16 drives the active bevel gear 15 to rotate. The active bevel gear 15 drives the passive bevel gear 13 to rotate. The passive bevel gear 13 can drive the connecting rod 8 to rotate. The active bevel gear 15 and the rotating rod 16 at the other end rotate, driving the other moving plate 14 to translate.

[0029] The rotating rod 16 has an active bevel gear 15 mounted on its upper end, and a limiting member 7 is mounted on the upper part of the moving beam 6. A connecting rod 8 is rotatably mounted on the inner side of the limiting member 7. Two passive bevel gears 13 are mounted on both ends of the connecting rod 8. There are two rotating rods 16 and two active bevel gears 15. The two active bevel gears 15 and the two passive bevel gears 13 are meshed together. A passive wheel 19 is mounted on one of the rotating rods 16. A belt 20 is provided on the side of the passive wheel 19. The passive wheel 19 is connected to the active wheel 21 through the belt 20. A drive motor 22 is connected to the middle of the active wheel 21. The output end of the drive motor 22 is connected to the active wheel 21. The drive motor 22 is connected to the side of the dehumidification box 1. When the drive motor 22 is started, the active wheel 21 is driven to rotate. When the active wheel 21 rotates, it can drive the passive wheel 19 to rotate through the belt 20. When the passive wheel 19 rotates, it can drive the rotating rod 16 to rotate synchronously.

[0030] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0031] In this invention, the pull-out box 5 is first pulled out from the inside of the moving slot 3. Then, gunpowder to be dehumidified is placed inside the pull-out box 5. The pull-out box 5 is then placed inside the dehumidification box 1. Then, the adjusting stud 10 is rotated, which pushes the scraper 11 downward. The lower part of the scraper 11 is located on the upper inner side of the pull-out box 5 and does not contact the bottom inner side of the pull-out box 5. Then, the drive motor 22 is started, which drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate. When the driving wheel 21 rotates, it drives the driven wheel 19 to rotate through the belt 20. When the driven wheel 19 rotates, it drives the rotating rod 16 to rotate synchronously. The lower end of the rotating rod 16 drives... Gear 17 rotates, and simultaneously engages with rack 18, causing gear 17 to translate. Gear 17 drives rotating rod 16 and moving plate 14 to translate. The upper part of rotating rod 16 drives active bevel gear 15 to rotate, which in turn drives passive bevel gear 13 to rotate. Passive bevel gear 13 can drive connecting rod 8 to rotate. At the other end, active bevel gear 15 and rotating rod 16 rotate, causing another moving plate 14 to translate. At this time, moving beam 6 translates, causing scraper 11 to translate as well. Scraper 11 scrapes the gunpowder evenly, spreading it evenly inside pull-out box 5. The gunpowder is then dehumidified by drying wire 2 at the bottom, improving the dehumidification effect.

[0032] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

Claims

1. A gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine, comprising a dehumidification chamber (1), wherein a drying wire (2) is installed on the inner bottom of the dehumidification chamber (1), characterized in that: The dehumidification box (1) has a movable groove (3) located above the drying wire (2) inside. A pull-out box (5) is movably installed inside the movable groove (3). A movable moving beam (6) is installed on the inner side of the dehumidification box (1). An installation plate (9) is installed on one side of the moving beam (6). An adjusting stud (10) is rotatably installed in the middle of the installation plate (9). A scraper (11) is installed at the lower end of the adjusting stud (10). The length of the scraper (11) is adapted to the inner width of the pull-out box (5).

2. The gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Two limiting posts (12) are installed on the upper part of the scraper (11). The two limiting posts (12) pass through the mounting plate (9) and are arranged opposite each other with the adjusting stud (10) as the center.

3. The gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the dehumidification box (1) is provided with a through groove (4) at the top of the moving groove (3). The two ends of the moving beam (6) pass through the through groove (4) and are connected to the moving plate (14). A rotating rod (16) is rotatably installed on the moving plate (14).

4. The gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A gear (17) is installed at the lower end of the rotating rod (16), and two racks (18) are installed on the side of the dehumidification box (1), and the gear (17) and racks (18) are meshed together.

5. The gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: An active bevel gear (15) is installed at the upper end of the rotating rod (16), and a limiting member (7) is installed on the upper part of the moving beam (6). A connecting rod (8) is rotatably installed on the inner side of the limiting member (7). Two passive bevel gears (13) are installed at both ends of the connecting rod (8). There are two rotating rods (16) and two active bevel gears (15). The two active bevel gears (15) and the two passive bevel gears (13) are meshed together.

6. The gunpowder dehumidification and batching machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A driven wheel (19) is mounted on one of the rotating rods (16). A belt (20) is provided on the side of the driven wheel (19). The driven wheel (19) is connected to a driving wheel (21) via the belt (20). A drive motor (22) is connected to the middle of the driving wheel (21). The output end of the drive motor (22) is connected to the driving wheel (21). The drive motor (22) is connected to the side of the dehumidification box (1).

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