Magnetic switch for cotton picker

Abstract

The utility model discloses a magnetic switch for a cotton picker, which comprises a base, two groups of adjusting grooves are symmetrically arranged at the upper end of the base, telescopic columns are mounted in the adjusting grooves, springs are sleeved on the outer sides of the telescopic columns, and sliding blocks are fixed on movable parts of the telescopic columns. The beneficial effects are that the telescopic columns, the springs, the sliding blocks, the positioning rods and the positioning holes are arranged, the positioning rods are located in the positioning holes to fix and limit the magnetic switch in the use process of the magnetic switch, and when the magnetic switch needs to be disassembled and maintained, only external force needs to be applied to the magnetic switch to enable the magnetic switch to compress one group of telescopic columns and springs, and then the magnetic switch can be disassembled and maintained. When the magnetic switch is disassembled, the limiting rod and the limiting hole in the opposite direction can be separated, then fixation of one end of the magnetic switch is removed, then the magnetic switch is pulled out from the other set of positioning, the magnetic switch can be disassembled, the disassembling steps are effectively simplified, the disassembling efficiency is high, and the use performance of the magnetic switch is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of magnetic switch technology, specifically to a magnetic switch for cotton harvesters. Background Technology

[0002] A magnetic switch is activated by a magnet; when there is no magnetism, the circuit is open, and it can be used to detect mechanical movement or the state of a circuit. When the magnetic switch is not in operation, the two reeds inside the glass tube are not in contact. If a magnetic material approaches the glass tube, the two reeds will be magnetized and attracted to each other under the influence of the magnetic field, thus connecting the circuit. When the magnetic material disappears, without the influence of external magnetic force, the two reeds will separate due to their own elasticity, breaking the circuit. Magnetic switches are required in the operation of cotton harvesting machines.

[0003] Existing magnetic switches for cotton harvesters are fixed to the cylinder of the harvester with screws to control the cylinder stroke. However, this method is prone to problems because the magnetic switch is susceptible to vibrations during operation and requires regular maintenance. Since the switch is a single unit, the screws need to be removed for disassembly and reassembly, making the process cumbersome and inconvenient for workers. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a new type of magnetic switch for cotton harvesters to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a magnetic switch for cotton harvesters that is easy to maintain, has high disassembly and assembly efficiency, and high performance, in light of the current state of the technology.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: This utility model proposes a magnetic switch for a cotton harvester, including a base. Two sets of adjustment grooves are symmetrically opened on the upper end of the base. Telescopic columns are installed in the adjustment grooves. Springs are sleeved on the outside of the telescopic columns. A slider is fixed on the movable part of the telescopic column. A positioning rod is installed on one side wall of the slider. A magnetic switch body is provided on the upper end of the base. Positioning holes matching the specifications of the positioning rod are opened on both sides of the magnetic switch body.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment groove is formed on the base, and fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the base.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the adjustment groove provides installation space for the telescopic column, and the fixing hole facilitates fixing the base to the cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing part of the telescopic column is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove by screws, and the spring is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnetic switch body can be limited and fixed by relying on the rebound force of the telescopic column and the spring.

[0012] Furthermore, the slider is fixed to the movable part of the telescopic column by bolts, and the specifications of the slider match the specifications of the adjustment groove.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can drive the positioning rod to move within the adjustment groove.

[0014] Furthermore, the positioning welding is performed on one side wall of the slider, and the positioning rod has a cylindrical structure.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the magnetic switch body can be fixed when the positioning rod is in the positioning hole, and the magnetic switch can be released when the positioning rod is separated from the positioning hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the positioning hole is formed on the magnetic switch body, and the positioning rod is inserted into the positioning hole.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the positioning hole provides insertion space for the positioning rod.

[0018] Furthermore, a connecting wire is led out from one side wall of the magnetic switch body, and the connecting wire is a signal wire.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting line can be connected to an external control device, thereby transmitting the action signal of the magnetic switch body to the control device through the connecting line.

[0020] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0021] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0022] To address the problem that existing magnetic switches for cotton harvesters are fixed to the cylinders with screws to control cylinder stroke, which is susceptible to vibrations during operation and requires regular maintenance, and because of their integrated structure, disassembly and reassembly are cumbersome and inconvenient for workers, this invention addresses this issue by incorporating a telescopic column, spring, slider, positioning rod, and positioning hole. During operation, the positioning rod is fixed within the positioning hole. For disassembly and maintenance, external force is applied to compress the telescopic column and spring, separating the opposing positioning rod from the positioning hole, thus releasing one end of the magnetic switch. The switch can then be pulled out from the other positioning block, simplifying the disassembly process, increasing efficiency, and improving the performance of the magnetic switch. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a magnetic switch for a cotton harvester as described in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This utility model describes a magnetic switch for a cotton harvester. Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0026] The annotations in the attached figures are explained as follows:

[0027] 1. Base; 2. Fixing hole; 3. Magnetic switch body; 4. Connecting wire; 5. Adjustment groove; 6. Telescopic column; 7. Spring; 8. Positioning rod; 9. Slider; 10. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.

[0029] like Figures 1-3As shown, a magnetic switch for a cotton harvester in this embodiment includes a base 1. Two sets of adjustment grooves 5 are symmetrically provided on the upper end of the base 1. The adjustment grooves 5 provide installation space for the telescopic column 6. The fixing hole 2 facilitates fixing the base 1 to the cylinder. The telescopic column 6 is installed in the adjustment groove 5. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column 6. The magnetic switch body 3 can be limited and fixed by the rebound force of the telescopic column 6 and the spring 7. A slider 9 is fixed on the movable part of the telescopic column 6. A positioning rod 8 is installed on one side wall of the slider 9. The slider 9 can drive the positioning rod 8 to move in the adjustment groove 5. The magnetic switch body 3 is provided on the upper end of the base 1. Positioning holes 10 matching the specifications of the positioning rod 8 are provided on both side walls of the magnetic switch body 3. When the positioning rod 8 is in the positioning hole 10, the magnetic switch body 3 can be fixed. When the positioning rod 8 is separated from the positioning hole 10, the fixing of the magnetic switch can be released.

[0030] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the adjustment groove 5 is formed on the base 1, and the four corners of the upper end of the base 1 are provided with fixing holes 2. The fixing part of the telescopic column 6 is connected to the inner wall of the adjustment groove 5 by screws. The spring 7 is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column 6. The slider 9 is fixed to the movable part of the telescopic column 6 by bolts. The specifications of the slider 9 match the specifications of the adjustment groove 5. The slider 9 is positioned and welded to one side wall of the slider 9. The positioning rod 8 is a cylindrical structure. The positioning hole 10 is formed on the magnetic switch body 3. The positioning rod 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 10.

[0031] like Figures 1-3 As shown, in this embodiment, the positioning hole 10 is formed on the magnetic switch body 3, the positioning rod 8 is inserted into the positioning hole 10, and a connecting line 4 is led out from one side wall of the magnetic switch body 3. The connecting line 4 is a signal line and can be connected to an external control device, thereby transmitting the action signal of the magnetic switch body 3 to the control device through the connecting line 4.

[0032] The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the device is fixed to the cylinder through the fixing hole 2 on the base 1, and then the connecting wire 4 is connected to the external control equipment so that the magnetic switch controls the stroke of the cylinder. During use, the positioning rod 8 is fixed and limited in the positioning hole 10. When the magnetic switch needs to be disassembled and maintained, only an external force is applied to the magnetic switch to compress a set of telescopic columns 6 and spring 7, so that the limiting rods in the opposite direction can be separated from the limiting holes, thereby releasing the fixation of one end of the magnetic switch. Then, the magnetic switch can be pulled out from the other set of positioning to realize the disassembly of the magnetic switch. This effectively simplifies the disassembly steps, improves the disassembly and assembly efficiency, and enhances the performance of the magnetic switch.

[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on which two sets of adjustment grooves (5) are symmetrically opened at the upper end. A telescopic column (6) is installed in the adjustment groove (5). A spring (7) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic column (6). A slider (9) is fixed on the movable part of the telescopic column (6). A positioning rod (8) is installed on one side wall of the slider (9). A magnetic switch body (3) is provided at the upper end of the base (1). Positioning holes (10) matching the specifications of the positioning rod (8) are opened on both sides of the magnetic switch body (3).

2. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment groove (5) is formed on the base (1), and the base (1) has fixing holes (2) at the four corners of the upper end.

3. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing part of the telescopic column (6) is connected to the inner wall of the adjusting groove (5) by screws, and the spring (7) is welded to the outer wall of the telescopic column (6).

4. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (9) is fixed to the movable part of the telescopic column (6) by bolts, and the specifications of the slider (9) match the specifications of the adjusting groove (5).

5. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning welding is on one side wall of the slider (9), and the positioning rod (8) is a cylindrical structure.

6. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning hole (10) is formed on the magnetic switch body (3), and the positioning rod (8) is inserted into the positioning hole (10).

7. A magnetic switch for a cotton harvester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting line (4) is led out from one side wall of the magnetic switch body (3), and the connecting line (4) is a signal line.

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