Flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism

By precisely controlling the limiting and moving components, the problem of springback in the flat wire motor coil during the torsion process is solved, achieving neat arrangement and stable torsion of the coil, and improving the forming quality of the flat wire motor coil.

CN224264825UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19HUNAN RUICHUANG INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUNAN RUICHUANG INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-16
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flat wire motor coils are prone to springing back during the twisting process, resulting in uneven coil arrangement at the stator end, which affects the subsequent processes.

Method used

A flat wire motor coil twisting and forming mechanism is adopted. Through the cooperation of limiting components and moving components, the coil is kept neat during the twisting process. The mechanism includes precise control of components such as limiting disc, electric telescopic rod, and motor to adjust the tightness and position of the coil.

Benefits of technology

This improves the torsion effect of the flat wire motor coil, prevents springback, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, and relates to the field of flat wire motor coils. Comprising a base and a forming plate, a sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the base, a moving assembly used for driving the forming plate to transversely move is arranged in the sliding groove, a first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the forming plate, and a first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side face of the first fixing plate; the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod penetrates through the other side of the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected with a fixing block. According to the flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, a first electric telescopic rod is started to drive a first limiting disc and a limiting assembly to be close to each other to limit coils on the surface of a forming block, the coils are prevented from being arranged irregularly, and a moving assembly drives a forming plate to transversely move so as to adjust the coil torsion tightness; and the situation that the twisting effect is poor and follow-up procedures are affected due to the fact that the twisted coils are arranged loosely due to springback is prevented, and the twisting forming effect of the flat wire motor coils is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of flat wire motor coil technology, specifically a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the manufacturing process of flat wire motors, the pre-shaped hairpin coils need to be inserted into the grooves arranged along the circumference of the stator. Then, the adjacent two layers of the coils at the straight ends after insertion are twisted relative to each other at a certain angle to meet the subsequent welding process of the motor. The stator has an even number of coil layers.

[0003] Currently, simple tooling is generally used for operation. Two power sources are typically used to drive the coil to twist. One power source drives the odd-numbered layers of coil to twist in one direction, while the other power source drives the adjacent even-numbered layers of coil to twist in the other direction. Due to the springback of the coil, the coil is not neatly arranged radially at the stator end after twisting, and the arrangement is relatively scattered, resulting in poor twisting effect and affecting the subsequent processes. Therefore, a flat wire motor coil twisting and forming mechanism is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this application provides a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solution: a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, comprising a base and a forming plate. A groove is formed on the upper surface of the base, and a moving component for driving the forming plate to move laterally is disposed inside the groove. A first fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the forming plate. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the first fixing plate. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod extends through to the other side of the first fixing plate and is fixedly connected to a fixing block. A connecting plate is connected to the side of the fixing block. A second motor is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate. The output end of the second motor extends through the connecting plate to the other side of the connecting plate and is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate. A forming block is fixedly connected to the side of the first limiting plate. A limiting component for limiting the coil on the surface of the forming block is disposed on the other side of the upper surface of the forming plate.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, in the twisting of the flat wire motor coil, the first electric telescopic rod is activated to drive the first limiting plate to approach the limiting component, limiting the coil to the surface of the forming block to prevent the coil from being misaligned. The moving component drives the forming plate to move laterally, thereby adjusting the tightness of the coil during twisting, preventing the twisted coil from being loosely arranged due to springback, resulting in poor twisting effect and affecting subsequent processes, thus improving the twisting and forming effect of the flat wire motor coil. The second motor is activated to drive the first limiting plate to rotate, thereby driving the forming block to rotate and twisting the coil on the surface of the forming block.

[0009] Preferably, the limiting component includes a second fixing plate, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing plate, and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod passes through the side of the second fixing plate and is rotatably connected to a second limiting disc.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the second electric telescopic rod is activated, causing the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod to move the second limiting plate towards the molding block and contact it, thereby limiting the coil to the surface of the molding block between the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the side of the second limiting plate is provided with a limiting groove corresponding to the forming block.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the molding block is moved into the limiting groove, thereby limiting one side of the molding block inside the limiting groove and increasing its rotation and torsion stability.

[0013] Preferably, the moving component includes a first motor and a screw. The first motor is fixedly mounted on the side of the base. The output end of the first motor extends through the interior of the slide groove and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw. The other end of the screw is provided with a bearing seat, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the screw rotates inside the bearing housing by starting the first motor.

[0015] Preferably, the moving component further includes a slider, one side of which is threadedly connected to a screw inside a groove, and the other side of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the forming plate.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the tightness of the coil twisting is adjusted by rotating the screw to drive the slider to move the molding plate laterally.

[0017] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base, and a guide hole corresponding to the forming block is opened on the side of the guide block.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the coil is guided by passing through the guide hole and corresponding to the forming block, thus preventing the coil position from shifting and affecting the twisting and forming of the coil.

[0019] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0020] This application provides a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The flat wire motor coil twisting forming mechanism starts by activating the first electric telescopic rod to drive the first limiting plate to approach the limiting component and limit the coil to the surface of the forming block to prevent the coil from being misaligned. The moving component drives the forming plate to move laterally to adjust the tightness of the coil during twisting, preventing the twisted coil from being loosely arranged due to springback, resulting in poor twisting effect and affecting subsequent processes, thus improving the twisting forming effect of the flat wire motor coil. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without any creative effort.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a side view of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of this application.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Slide groove; 2. Moving component; 201. First motor; 202. Screw; 211. Slider; 3. Molding plate; 301. First fixing plate; 302. First electric telescopic rod; 303. Fixing block; 304. Connecting plate; 305. Second motor; 306. First limiting plate; 307. Molding block; 4. Limiting component; 401. Second fixing plate; 402. Second electric telescopic rod; 403. Second limiting plate; 411. Limiting groove; 5. Guide block; 501. Guide hole. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 This application provides a flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, including a base 1 and a forming plate 3. A groove 101 is formed on the upper surface of the base 1. A moving component 2 for driving the forming plate 3 to move laterally is disposed inside the groove 101. A first fixing plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the forming plate 3. A first electric telescopic rod 302 is fixedly installed on the side of the first fixing plate 301. The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 302 extends through to the other side of the first fixing plate 301 and is fixedly connected to a fixing block 303. A connecting plate 304 is connected to the side of the fixing block 303. A second motor 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 304. The output end of the second motor 305 extends through the connecting plate 304 to the other side of the connecting plate 304 and is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate 306. A forming block 307 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning plate 306. A limiting component 4 is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the forming plate 3 to limit the coil on the surface of the forming block 307. During the twisting of the flat wire motor coil, the first electric telescopic rod 302 is activated to drive the first limiting plate 306 to approach the limiting component 4 and limit the coil on the surface of the forming block 307 to prevent the coil from being misaligned. The moving component 2 drives the forming plate 3 to move laterally to adjust the tightness of the coil during twisting, preventing the twisted coil from being loosely arranged due to springback, resulting in poor twisting effect and affecting the subsequent process, thus improving the twisting and forming effect of the flat wire motor coil. The second motor 305 is activated to drive the first limiting plate 306 to rotate, thereby driving the forming block 307 to rotate and twisting the coil on the surface of the forming block 307.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the limiting component 4 includes a second fixing plate 401. A second electric telescopic rod 402 is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing plate 401. The telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 402 passes through the side of the second fixing plate 401 and is rotatably connected to a second limiting disk 403. By activating the second electric telescopic rod 402, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 402 drives the second limiting disk 403 to move towards the molding block 307 and contact it, thereby limiting the coil to the surface of the molding block 307 between the first limiting disk 306 and the second limiting disk 403.

[0031] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the side of the second limiting plate 403 is provided with a limiting groove 411 corresponding to the molding block 307. By moving the molding block 307 into the limiting groove 411, one side of the molding block 307 is limited inside the limiting groove 411, increasing its rotation and torsional stability.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the moving component 2 includes a first motor 201 and a screw 202. The first motor 201 is fixedly mounted on the side of the base 1. The output end of the first motor 201 extends into the interior of the slide groove 101 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 202. The other end of the screw 202 is provided with a bearing seat, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 101. By starting the first motor 201, the screw 202 rotates inside the bearing seat under the action of the output end of the first motor 201.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, the moving component 2 further includes a slider 211. One side of the slider 211 is threadedly connected to the screw 202 inside the groove 101, and the other side of the slider 211 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the molding plate 3. The slider 211 is driven by the rotation of the screw 202 to move the molding plate 3 laterally to adjust the tightness of the coil twist.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 In one aspect of this embodiment, a guide block 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base 1. The guide block 5 has a guide hole 501 on its side that corresponds to the forming block 307. The coil is guided by passing through the guide hole 501 and corresponding to the forming block 307, so as to prevent the coil position from shifting and affecting the twisting and forming of the coil.

[0035] All electrical devices in this plan are powered by an external power source.

[0036] Working principle: During use, the coil is guided by passing through the guide hole 501 and corresponding to the forming block 307 to prevent coil misalignment from affecting the twisting and forming of the coil. By activating the second electric telescopic rod 402, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod 402 drives the second limiting plate 403 to move towards the forming block 307 and contact it, limiting the coil to the surface of the forming block 307 between the first limiting plate 306 and the second limiting plate 403. The forming block 307 moves into the limiting groove 411, so that one side of the forming block 307 is limited inside the limiting groove 411, increasing its rotation and twisting. To ensure stability, the first electric telescopic rod 302 drives the first limiting plate 306 to approach the limiting component 4, limiting the coil to the surface of the molding block 307 to prevent the coil from being misaligned. By starting the first motor 201, the screw 202 rotates inside the bearing seat under the action of the output end of the first motor 201. The rotation of the screw 202 drives the slider 211 to move the molding plate 3 laterally to adjust the tightness of the coil twisting. By starting the second motor 305, the first limiting plate 306 rotates, thereby driving the molding block 307 to rotate, twisting the coil on the surface of the molding block 307.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of this application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism, comprising a base (1) and a forming plate (3), characterized in that: The upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (101). The sliding groove (101) is provided with a moving component (2) for driving the molding plate (3) to move laterally. A first fixing plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the molding plate (3). A first electric telescopic rod (302) is fixedly installed on the side of the first fixing plate (301). The telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (302) extends through to the other side of the first fixing plate (301) and is fixedly connected to a fixing block (303). A connecting plate (304) is connected to the side of (303). A second motor (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (304). The output end of the second motor (305) passes through the connecting plate (304) to the other side of the connecting plate (304) where a first limiting plate (306) is fixedly connected. A forming block (307) is fixedly connected to the side of the first limiting plate (306). A limiting component (4) for limiting the coil on the surface of the forming block (307) is provided on the other side of the upper surface of the forming plate (3).

2. The flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (4) includes a second fixing plate (401), a second electric telescopic rod (402) is fixedly installed on the side of the second fixing plate (401), and the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic rod (402) passes through the side of the second fixing plate (401) and is rotatably connected to a second limiting disc (403).

3. The flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting plate (403) has a limiting groove (411) on its side that corresponds to the forming block (307).

4. The flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (2) includes a first motor (201) and a screw (202). The first motor (201) is fixedly installed on the side of the base (1). The output end of the first motor (201) extends through the interior of the slide groove (101) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw (202). The other end of the screw (202) is provided with a bearing seat, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (101).

5. The flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The moving component (2) also includes a slider (211), one side of which is threadedly connected to a screw (202) inside a groove (101), and the other side of which is fixedly connected to the lower surface of a forming plate (3).

6. The flat wire motor coil torsion forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the base (1), and a guide hole (501) corresponding to the forming block (307) is opened on the side of the guide block (5).