Multi-layer mushroom seedling raising frame capable of achieving uniform lighting
By designing a multi-layered mushroom seedling rack with uniform lighting, and using a drive device and motor system to adjust the position and angle of the seedling trays, the problem of uneven lighting was solved, thus improving the growth effect of mushrooms.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SANMING YUANLI RARE MUSHROOM CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-22
AI Technical Summary
Uneven light distribution in multi-layered seedling racks results in uneven light intensity on the light-facing and shaded sides of the racks, affecting mushroom growth.
A multi-layered mushroom seedling rack with uniform light transmission was designed. The drive device and motor system drive the slider and limit block to move in the slide and limit groove, adjusting the position and angle of the seedling tray to achieve uniform light transmission to the plants.
It improves the growth of mushrooms by rotating and adjusting the angle of the seedling tray to ensure that the plants receive light evenly and promote healthy growth of mushrooms.
Smart Images

Figure CN224265464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mushroom seedling technology, specifically relating to a multi-layer mushroom seedling rack with uniform light transmission. Background Technology
[0002] Mushroom seedling cultivation refers to the process of cultivating mushroom seedlings or mycelia through specific steps and methods, so that they can grow into mature mushrooms under suitable environmental conditions.
[0003] Seedling racks are usually multi-layered to increase space utilization. However, multi-layered structures can lead to uneven light distribution, and the light intensity received by plants on the light-facing and shaded sides of the seedling rack is also uneven, which affects the growth of mushrooms. Therefore, we propose a multi-layered mushroom seedling rack with uniform light distribution. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer mushroom seedling rack with uniform light distribution, in order to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the multi-layer structure causes uneven light distribution and that the light intensity received by the plants on the light-facing and shadow-facing sides of the seedling rack is also uneven, which affects the growth of mushrooms.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layered, uniformly lit mushroom seedling rack, comprising a base and a seedling tray. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. Support rods are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fixed frame. The number of support rods is several. A sliding groove is provided inside the support rod. A slider is provided inside the sliding groove. The slider is movably connected inside the sliding groove. A movable plate is fixedly connected to one end of the slider facing each other. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate. The front of the seedling tray is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame. A limiting groove is provided at the top of the movable plate. A limiting block is provided inside the limiting groove. The limiting block is movably connected inside the limiting groove. A movable rod is provided at the top of the limiting block. The bottom of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting block. The top of the movable rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seedling tray.
[0006] Preferably, the slide groove is provided with an adjusting rod, the adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the slide groove, the slider is connected to the adjusting rod by a thread, and a motor is provided at one end of the adjusting rod.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting groove is provided with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove, the limiting block and the threaded rod are connected by threads, and a second motor is provided at one end of the threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, each end of the seedling tray is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame.
[0009] Preferably, a first movable component is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block, a first movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod, and the first movable block is rotatably connected inside the first movable component.
[0010] Preferably, a second movable component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seedling tray, and a second movable block is fixedly connected to the top of the movable rod. The second movable block is rotatably connected inside the second movable component.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0012] 1. By starting the drive device, the slider moves inside the chute, pushing the seedling tray out from the fixed frame and arranging it in a stepped manner. Then, the limiting block moves inside the limiting groove, and the top and bottom of the movable rod rotate respectively, so that the seedling frame can rotate, making the plants planted on the seedling frame receive more uniform light, thereby improving the growth effect of mushrooms.
[0013] 2. By starting motor number one, the adjusting rod rotates, driving the slider to move inside the slide groove, which facilitates the pushing of the seedling tray. By starting motor number two, the threaded rod rotates, allowing the limit block to move inside the limit groove, and the rotating shaft to rotate, which facilitates the angle adjustment of the seedling tray. When the seedling tray rotates, the movable block rotates inside the movable part, which, together with the rotating shaft, improves the flexibility of the seedling tray when rotating. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of the connection between the seedling tray and the movable plate of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view of the connection between the seedling tray and the movable plate of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Seedling tray; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Support rod; 5. Slide groove; 6. Sliding block; 7. Movable plate; 8. Connecting frame; 9. Limiting groove; 10. Limiting block; 11. Movable rod; 12. Adjusting rod; 13. Motor No. 1; 14. Threaded rod; 15. Motor No. 2; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Movable component No. 1; 18. Movable block No. 1; 19. Movable component No. 2; 20. Movable block No. 2. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a multi-layer, uniformly lit mushroom seedling rack technical solution: it includes a base 1 and a seedling tray 2. A fixed frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Support rods 4 are fixedly connected to both sides inside the fixed frame 3. There are several support rods 4. The support rods 4 have a sliding groove 5 inside. The sliding groove 5 has a slider 6 inside. The slider 6 is movably connected inside the sliding groove 5. A movable plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the slider 6 facing each other. A connecting frame 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the movable plate 7. The front of the seedling tray 2 is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame 8. A limiting groove 9 is provided at the top of the movable plate 7. A limiting block 10 is provided inside the limiting groove 9. The limiting block 10 is movably connected inside the limiting groove 9. A movable rod 11 is provided at the top of the limiting block 10. The bottom of the movable rod 11 is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting block 10. The top of the movable rod 11 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seedling tray 2.
[0021] Specifically, the slide 5 is equipped with an adjusting rod 12, which is rotatably connected to the slide 5. The slider 6 is connected to the adjusting rod 12 by a thread, and a motor 13 is provided at one end of the adjusting rod 12.
[0022] Specifically, a threaded rod 14 is provided inside the limiting groove 9. The threaded rod 14 is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove 9. The limiting block 10 is connected to the threaded rod 14 by a thread. A second motor 15 is provided at one end of the threaded rod 14.
[0023] Specifically, a rotating shaft 16 is fixedly connected to both ends of the seedling tray 2, and the rotating shaft 16 is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame 8.
[0024] Specifically, a first movable component 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 10, and a first movable block 18 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable rod 11. The first movable block 18 is rotatably connected inside the first movable component 17.
[0025] Specifically, the bottom of the seedling tray 2 is fixedly connected to a second movable part 19, and the top of the movable rod 11 is fixedly connected to a second movable block 20. The second movable block 20 is rotatably connected inside the second movable part 19.
[0026] In this implementation scheme, when using the mushroom seedling tray 2, mushroom seedlings are planted inside the tray 2. When sunlight is needed during the day, the drive device is activated to move the slider 6 inside the slide groove 5, pushing the seedling tray 2 out from inside the fixed frame 3 and arranging it in a stepped manner. Then, the limiting block 10 moves inside the limiting groove 9, and the top and bottom of the movable rod 11 rotate respectively, allowing the seedling tray 2 to rotate, making the plants planted on the seedling tray 2 receive more uniform light, thereby improving the growth effect of mushrooms.
[0027] By starting motor 13, the adjusting rod 12 rotates, driving slider 6 to move inside slide groove 5, which facilitates the pushing of seedling tray 2. By starting motor 15, the threaded rod 14 rotates, allowing limit block 10 to move inside limit groove 9, and rotating shaft 16 to rotate, which facilitates the angle adjustment of seedling tray 2. When seedling tray 2 rotates, the first movable block 18 rotates inside the first movable part 17, and the second movable block 20 rotates inside the second movable part 19. Together with the rotating shaft 16, the flexibility of seedling tray 2 during rotation is improved.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, the phrase "comprising an element defined as..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multi-layered mushroom seedling rack with uniform light transmission, comprising a base (1) and seedling trays (2), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed frame (3) at the top. The fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to two sides on both sides. There are several support rods (4). The support rods (4) are provided with a sliding groove (5) inside. The sliding groove (5) is provided with a slider (6) inside. The slider (6) is movably connected inside the sliding groove (5). The opposite end of the slider (6) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (7). The front of the movable plate (7) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (8). The front of the seedling tray (2) is rotatably connected to the inside of the connecting frame (8). The top of the movable plate (7) is provided with a limiting groove (9). The limiting groove (9) is provided with a limiting block (10) inside. The limiting block (10) is movably connected inside the limiting groove (9). The top of the limiting block (10) is provided with a movable rod (11). The bottom of the movable rod (11) is rotatably connected to the top of the limiting block (10). The top of the movable rod (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the seedling tray (2).
2. The multi-layered, uniformly light-receiving mushroom seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide (5) is provided with an adjusting rod (12), which is rotatably connected to the slide (5). The slider (6) is connected to the adjusting rod (12) by a thread. One end of the adjusting rod (12) is provided with a motor (13).
3. The multi-layered, uniformly light-receiving mushroom seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting groove (9) is provided with a threaded rod (14), which is rotatably connected inside the limiting groove (9). The limiting block (10) and the threaded rod (14) are connected by threads. One end of the threaded rod (14) is provided with a second motor (15).
4. The multi-layered, uniformly light-receiving mushroom seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the seedling tray (2) are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (16), which is rotatably connected inside the connecting frame (8).
5. The multi-layered, uniformly light-receiving mushroom seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to a first movable component (17), and the bottom of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected to a first movable block (18). The first movable block (18) is rotatably connected inside the first movable component (17).
6. The multi-layered, uniformly lit mushroom seedling rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the seedling tray (2) is fixedly connected to a second movable part (19), and the top of the movable rod (11) is fixedly connected to a second movable block (20). The second movable block (20) is rotatably connected inside the second movable part (19).