Pumpkin seed cleaning and air-drying integrated device

Abstract

The utility model provides a pumpkin seed cleaning air dry integrated device, include: base, the top of base is erected with outer bucket, the inside fixed mounting of outer bucket has outer filter vat, the inside of outer filter vat places has inner filter vat, the rear side fixed mounting of base top has lifting unit, and the lifting unit is assembled with the stirring unit who penetrates inner filter vat and is connected with outer filter vat installation, and the bottom of outer bucket is assembled with the flow guide unit who is connected with stirring unit installation, the lifting unit includes mounting bracket, top plate, the rear side fixed mounting of base top has mounting bracket, and the front surface sliding installation of mounting bracket has top plate, the stirring unit includes pivot, docking suite, stirring blade. The utility model stirring unit and the mutual cooperation between lifting unit, not only can through the mode of stirring to the pumpkin seed cleaning and remove the pumpkin seed on melon core, also can through the way of lifting to the inner filter vat and promote the pumpkin seed after cleaning to promote, convenient personnel carry out fast extraction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural seedling technology, specifically to an integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds. Background Technology

[0002] Pumpkin seeds are the reproductive organs of the pumpkin, usually located inside the pumpkin fruit. They are flat and oval in shape with a hard outer shell, and their color may be white, yellow, green, or black depending on the variety. They are the "embryos" of the pumpkin plant and can germinate and grow into new pumpkin plants under suitable conditions. Pumpkin seeds are best cleaned and dried to improve germination rate, extend storage time, and ensure food safety.

[0003] Currently, the industry generally adopts split-type processing equipment, with each process completed by independent equipment in segments. This means that the cleaning and drying processes are designed separately: the cleaning stage relies on an independent tank, while the drying stage needs to be transferred to a special equipment for processing.

[0004] The split-type processing equipment commonly used in the industry currently has the following technical defects: the washed pumpkin seeds are deposited at the bottom of the tank, and operators need to use a filter to scoop them out batch by batch and transfer them to the drying equipment. The connection between the equipment depends on manual intervention, which leads to reduced production efficiency, interruption of the operation process and high labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A pumpkin seed washing and drying integrated device includes: a base, an outer barrel mounted on the top of the base, an outer filter barrel fixedly installed inside the outer barrel, an inner filter barrel placed inside the outer filter barrel, a lifting unit fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base, a stirring unit mounted on the lifting unit that penetrates the inner filter barrel and is installed and connected to the outer filter barrel, and a flow guiding unit mounted on the bottom of the outer barrel that is installed and connected to the stirring unit.

[0008] The lifting unit includes a mounting frame and a top plate; the mounting frame is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base, and the top plate is slidably installed on the front side of the mounting frame;

[0009] The stirring unit includes a rotating shaft, a docking kit, and stirring blades. The rotating shaft is mounted on the bottom of the top plate, and the docking kit is rotatably installed on the bottom of the outer filter barrel. The docking kit passes through the inner filter barrel and docks with the rotating shaft. Limiting ports are provided on both sides of the docking kit, and stirring blades that dock with the limiting ports are fixed on the rotating shaft.

[0010] The flow guiding unit includes a three-way pipe and a fan. The bottom of the outer barrel is connected to the three-way pipe that is connected to the docking kit. The top of the base is fixedly installed with the fan, and the output end of the fan is connected to one end of the three-way pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, the lifting unit also includes a guide rail and a driving component. The front of the mounting frame is provided with a guide rail, which is slidably connected to the top plate. The mounting frame between the guide rails is provided with a guide opening. The back of the mounting frame is equipped with a driving component, which is used to drive the top plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring unit also includes a motor, a rubber sleeve, and a rubber sheath. The motor is fixedly installed on the top plate, and the top end of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the motor. A rubber sheath is fitted on the rotating shaft, and a rubber sleeve is wrapped around the stirring blade.

[0013] Furthermore, a limiting ring is fixedly installed at the top of the inner filter barrel, and the stirring blades extend to the bottom of the limiting ring.

[0014] Furthermore, a shaft seat is fixedly installed at the top inside the outer filter barrel, and the mating kit is rotatably connected to the shaft seat.

[0015] Furthermore, both ends of the tee are equipped with manual valves for use, and the top end of the tee is fitted with a rotary joint that is rotatably connected to the docking kit.

[0016] This invention provides an integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0017] 1. The cooperation between the stirring unit and the lifting unit can not only clean the pumpkin seeds and remove the pulp by stirring, but also lift the inner filter bucket by lifting, so that the cleaned pumpkin seeds can be lifted up for quick extraction by personnel.

[0018] 2. The inner filter can not only hold the pumpkin seeds that need to be cleaned, but also work with the outer filter to filter the pumpkin pulp, ensuring that the pumpkin seeds remain in the inner filter.

[0019] 3. The flow guiding unit can not only inject cleaning water from the bottom to achieve a certain backwashing effect, but also switch to the blower mode after cleaning to dry the cleaned pumpkin seeds, thus improving the operation performance of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the first internal structure of this utility model is shown;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the second internal structure of this utility model is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hole structure of this utility model is shown;

[0024] Figure 4 This diagram shows the assembly structure of the inner filter barrel and stirring unit of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the rotating shaft and docking kit of this utility model is shown;

[0026] As shown in the diagram: 100, base;

[0027] 200. Outer drum;

[0028] 300. Lifting unit; 301. Mounting bracket; 302. Guide opening; 303. Guide rail; 304. Top plate; 305. Drive component;

[0029] 400. Stirring unit; 401. Motor; 402. Rotating shaft; 403. Connecting assembly; 404. Rubber sleeve; 405. Stirring blade; 406. Limiting port; 407. Rubber sleeve;

[0030] 500. Inner filter barrel; 501. Limiting ring;

[0031] 600. External filter barrel; 601. Shaft seat;

[0032] 700. Flow guiding unit; 701. Tee pipe; 702. Rotary joint; 703. Manual valve; 704. Fan. Detailed Implementation

[0033] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0034] Example

[0035] To address the technical problems in the background section, the following integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds is provided:

[0036] Combination Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a pumpkin seed washing and drying integrated device, comprising: a base 100, an outer barrel 200 mounted on the top of the base 100, an outer filter barrel 600 fixedly installed inside the outer barrel 200, an inner filter barrel 500 placed inside the outer filter barrel 600, a lifting unit 300 fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 100, a stirring unit 400 mounted on the lifting unit 300 that penetrates the inner filter barrel 500 and is installed and connected to the outer filter barrel 600, and a flow guiding unit 700 mounted on the bottom of the outer barrel 200 and installed and connected to the stirring unit 400; by using the outer barrel 200 as the outer shell structure and the outer filter barrel 600 as the outer filtration layer, the inner filter barrel 500 is also supported, and the inner filter barrel 500 is not... However, it can hold the pumpkin seeds to be cleaned and can also work with the outer filter bucket 600 to filter out the pumpkin pulp, ensuring that the pumpkin seeds remain in the inner filter bucket 500. Through the cooperation between the stirring unit 400 and the lifting unit 300, not only can the pumpkin seeds be cleaned and the pulp removed by stirring, but the inner filter bucket 500 can also be lifted to raise the cleaned pumpkin seeds for easy extraction by personnel. The flow guiding unit 700 can not only inject cleaning water from the bottom to achieve a certain backwashing effect, but also switch to the blower mode after cleaning to dry the cleaned pumpkin seeds, thus improving the operation performance of the device.

[0037] The lifting unit 300 includes a mounting frame 301 and a top plate 304; the mounting frame 301 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base 100, and the top plate 304 is slidably installed on the front side of the mounting frame 301; the mounting frame 301 is a support structure to realize the installation and bearing of the working components, and the hoisting operation of the mixing unit 400 is realized through the top plate 304.

[0038] The stirring unit 400 includes a rotating shaft 402, a docking kit 403, and stirring blades 405. The rotating shaft 402 is mounted on the bottom of the top plate 304. The docking kit 403 is rotatably installed on the bottom of the outer filter barrel 600. The docking kit 403 passes through the inner filter barrel 500 and docks with the rotating shaft 402. Limiting ports 406 are provided on both sides of the docking kit 403. The stirring blades 405 that dock with the limiting ports 406 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 402. The rotating shaft 402 synchronously drives the stirring blades 405 and the docking kit 403 to rotate synchronously, thereby completing the cleaning operation of the pumpkin seeds in the inner and outer filter barrels.

[0039] The flow guiding unit 700 includes a three-way pipe 701 and a fan 704. The bottom of the outer barrel 200 is connected to the three-way pipe 701, which is connected to the docking kit 403. The top of the base 100 is fixedly installed with the fan 704, and the output end of the fan 704 is connected to one end of the three-way pipe 701.

[0040] Air is blown in by the blower 704 and diverted to the docking kit 403 through the three-way pipe 701, thus sending air into the filter canister.

[0041] In this embodiment, the lifting unit 300 further includes a guide rail 303 and a driving component 305. The front of the mounting frame 301 is provided with the guide rail 303, and the guide rail 303 is slidably connected to the top plate 304. The mounting frame 301 between the guide rails 303 is provided with a guide opening 302. The back of the mounting frame 301 is equipped with the driving component 305, and the driving component 305 is used to drive the top plate 304.

[0042] The top plate 304 is driven to move up and down by a drive component. The back of the top plate 304 has a guide port 302. The drive component 305 consists of a motor and a lead screw. The lead screw passes through the top plate 304 by a thread. The motor that drives the lead screw is also fixed on the mounting bracket 301. This is a commonly used transmission method nowadays.

[0043] In this embodiment, the stirring unit 400 also includes a motor 401, a rubber sleeve 404, and a rubber sleeve 407. The motor 401 is fixedly installed on the top plate 304. The top end of the rotating shaft 402 is connected to the output end of the motor 401. The rubber sleeve 407 is fitted on the rotating shaft 402, and the rubber sleeve 404 is wrapped around the stirring blade 405.

[0044] The motor 401 drives the rotating shaft 402 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring blade 405 to rotate synchronously. Since the stirring blade 405 is limited by the limiting port 406 on the docking kit 403, it can synchronously drive the docking kit 403 to rotate. The rubber sleeve 407 can ensure the sealing effect between the rotating shaft 402 and the docking kit 403. The rubber sleeve 404 can reduce damage to the pumpkin seeds.

[0045] In this embodiment, a limiting ring 501 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner filter tank 500, and the stirring blade 405 extends to the bottom of the limiting ring 501.

[0046] When the stirring blade 405 rises, the two ends of the stirring blade 405 will drive the inner filter barrel 500 to rise through the limiting ring 501, and the inner filter barrel 500 after rising will make it easier for personnel to extract pumpkin seeds.

[0047] In this embodiment, a shaft seat 601 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer filter barrel 600, and the docking kit 403 is rotatably connected to the shaft seat 601.

[0048] The shaft seat 601 ensures the rotation of the docking kit 403, and ensures that the docking kit 403 can pass through the shaft seat 601 and dock with the top of the tee tube 701.

[0049] In this embodiment, the two ends of the three-way pipe 701 are equipped with manual valves 703 for use, and the top end of the three-way pipe 701 is fitted with a rotary joint 702 that is rotatably connected to the docking kit 403.

[0050] The manual valve 703 allows personnel to easily switch the flow direction of the three-way pipe 701; the rotary joint ensures the rotatable connection between the docking kit 403 and the three-way pipe 701, so that air or clean water entering through the three-way pipe 701 can simultaneously enter the docking kit 403.

[0051] Working principle and usage process of this utility model:

[0052] The motor in this application is connected to an external control system via wires. The control system can be centrally controlled by a PLC, and the motor is an existing device.

[0053] When in use, connect the external water supply pipe to the water inlet end of the three-way pipe 701, close the valve on the three-way pipe 701 at the air guide end, open the valve at the water injection end, and inject clean water into the three-way pipe 701. In this way, through the connection effect between the three-way pipe 701 and the docking kit 403, clean water is ensured to enter the bucket. Personnel then guide the pumpkin seeds into the inner filter bucket 500.

[0054] The second step involves activating the drive component 305 on the lifting unit 300. The motor in the drive component 305 drives the top plate 304 to descend, causing the bottom rotating shaft 402 to descend as well. Simultaneously, the inner filter bucket 500, which is suspended and limited by a limit ring, also descends. During descent, because the stirring blades 405 on the rotating shaft 402 are aligned with the limit port 406, it is ensured that the filter bucket descends along the limit port 406. Once the bottom is reached, the motor is activated to rotate the rotating shaft 402, thus stimulating the pumpkin inside the bucket. The pumpkin seeds are stirred and cleaned, and the pulp is separated from them. During this process, the pulp is broken up and dissolved in the water, and the pumpkin seeds float to the surface. Then, the water is drained through the drain outlet on the back of the bucket. The pulp liquid is discharged through the filter bucket, while the pumpkin seeds remain in the filter bucket. Then, the stirring unit is driven to rise again, the inner filter bucket 500 is raised, the limiting port 406 is exposed, and the rotating shaft 402 is also released from the blockage at the bottom of the docking kit 403. The above steps are repeated to inject clean water for a second rinse.

[0055] The third step is to drain the water after rinsing, allowing the water in the three-way pipe 701 to flow back. Then, close the valve at the water inlet end and open the valve at the air drying end to drive the stirring unit to rise. The inner filter barrel 500 is raised synchronously through the lifting limit ring, exposing the limit port 406. The rotating shaft 402 is also unblocked from the bottom of the docking kit 403. Finally, the blower 704 can be started to blow air and dry the pumpkin seeds. Air will enter through the three-way pipe 701, the docking kit 304 and the limit port 406 on the kit, and the pumpkin seeds will be dried along with the stirring. Finally, the lifting unit 300 maximizes the lifting of the stirring unit, and the two ends of the stirring blades 405 will drive the inner filter barrel 500 to rise through the limit ring 501. The raised inner filter barrel 500 makes it easy for personnel to extract the pumpkin seeds.

[0056] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0057] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds in one piece, characterized in that, include: A base (100) is provided with an outer barrel (200) on its top. An outer filter barrel (600) is fixedly installed inside the outer barrel (200). An inner filter barrel (500) is placed inside the outer filter barrel (600). A lifting unit (300) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base (100). A stirring unit (400) is installed on the lifting unit (300) that penetrates the inner filter barrel (500) and is installed and connected to the outer filter barrel (600). A flow guiding unit (700) is installed and connected to the stirring unit (400) at the bottom of the outer barrel (200). The lifting unit (300) includes a mounting frame (301) and a top plate (304); the mounting frame (301) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the base (100), and the top plate (304) is slidably installed on the front side of the mounting frame (301). The stirring unit (400) includes a rotating shaft (402), a docking kit (403), and stirring blades (405). The rotating shaft (402) is mounted on the bottom of the top plate (304). The docking kit (403) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the outer filter barrel (600). The docking kit (403) passes through the inner filter barrel (500) and docks with the rotating shaft (402). Limiting ports (406) are provided on both sides of the docking kit (403). Stirring blades (405) that dock with the limiting ports (406) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (402). The flow guiding unit (700) includes a three-way pipe (701) and a fan (704). The bottom of the outer barrel (200) is connected to the three-way pipe (701) which is connected to the docking kit (403). The top of the base (100) is fixedly installed with the fan (704), and the output end of the fan (704) is connected to one end of the three-way pipe (701).

2. The integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting unit (300) also includes a guide rail (303) and a drive component (305). The front of the mounting bracket (301) is provided with a guide rail (303), and the guide rail (303) is slidably connected to the top plate (304). The mounting bracket (301) between the guide rails (303) is provided with a guide opening (302). The back of the mounting bracket (301) is equipped with a drive component (305), and the drive component (305) is used to drive the top plate (304).

3. The integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring unit (400) also includes a motor (401), a rubber sleeve (404), and a rubber sleeve (407). The motor (401) is fixedly installed on the top plate (304). The top end of the rotating shaft (402) is connected to the output end of the motor (401). The rubber sleeve (407) is fitted on the rotating shaft (402), and the rubber sleeve (404) is wrapped around the stirring blade (405).

4. The integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (501) is fixedly installed at the top of the inner filter barrel (500), and the stirring blade (405) extends to the bottom of the limiting ring (501).

5. The integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer filter barrel (600) is fixedly installed with a bearing seat (601), and the docking kit (403) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat (601).

6. The integrated device for washing and drying pumpkin seeds according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the tee pipe (701) are equipped with manual valves (703) for use, and the top end of the tee pipe (701) is connected to a rotary joint (702) that is rotatably connected to the docking kit (403).

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