A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function
By introducing a servo motor-driven deep cleaning mechanism and a hot water rinsing system into the latex reactor, and combining this with waste gas heat recovery to heat the water source, the problem of difficult cleaning of traditional latex reactors has been solved, achieving efficient and energy-saving automatic cleaning.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGYING JIUZHOU AOHUA CHEM
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224271191U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of reaction vessel technology, and in particular to a latex reaction vessel with an automatic cleaning function. Background Technology
[0002] A latex reactor is a piece of equipment used for emulsion polymerization reactions, widely applied in the production of chemical products such as latex, rubber latex, and emulsion polymers. Its main function is to conduct emulsion polymerization reactions within the reactor by controlling conditions such as temperature, pressure, and stirring rate to produce the desired latex product. After the reaction, latex tends to remain on the inner wall of the reactor. This residual latex gradually hardens and coagulates, forming difficult-to-remove scale that affects its use.
[0003] Traditional cleaning of latex reactors often relies on rinsing the inside of the reactor with water. However, when the water temperature is low, the latex will harden and coagulate upon contact with the latex residue, making cleaning more difficult. In addition, some latex residues with strong adhesion are also difficult to remove completely, affecting the cleaning effect.
[0004] Therefore, a latex reactor with an automatic cleaning function was proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] This utility model provides a latex reactor with an automatic cleaning function, which has the advantages of avoiding the hardening and coagulation of residual latex after rinsing with water at low temperatures, resulting in better cleaning effect and avoiding residue. This solves the problem that when the water source temperature is low, contact with latex residue will cause the latex to harden and coagulate, increasing the difficulty of cleaning, and even the latex residue with strong adhesion is difficult to clean completely.
[0006] To achieve better cleaning results and avoid residue buildup caused by hardening and coagulation of residual latex after rinsing with low-temperature water, this utility model provides the following technical solution: A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function, comprising a reactor body and a water storage tank, a rinsing mechanism disposed on the top surface of the water storage tank, the rinsing mechanism comprising a water pump, a delivery pipe and a rinsing assembly, the water pump being fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank, one end of the delivery pipe being connected to the output end of the water pump, and one end of the rinsing assembly being connected to the delivery pipe; a diversion pipe disposed on the surface of the delivery pipe, one end of the diversion pipe being connected to a heat exchange copper pipe for heating the water source in the water storage tank; a reactor cover disposed on the top surface of the reactor body, a servo motor being fixedly installed on the top surface of the reactor cover, a deep cleaning mechanism being fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, the deep cleaning mechanism comprising a stirring shaft, a brush holder and a scraper holder, the stirring shaft being fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor, the brush holder being fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the stirring shaft, and the scraper holder being fixedly installed on the other side of the surface of the stirring shaft.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the rinsing assembly includes an annular water pipe and a rinsing nozzle. The annular water pipe is disposed through one end of the conveying pipe, and the rinsing nozzle is disposed through the bottom surface of the annular water pipe. The rinsing assembly is used to rinse the inner wall of the reactor.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a return pipe is provided through one end of the heat exchange copper tube away from the distribution pipe, and one end of the return pipe is provided through the interior of the water storage tank. The heat exchange copper tube is used to absorb heat from the organic waste gas.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a protective shell is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat exchange copper tube, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell. The protective shell is used to protect the heat exchange copper tube.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one side of the top surface of the vessel lid is connected to a flue gas pipe for discharging high-heat flue gas from inside the reactor body, and one end of the flue gas pipe is connected to the inside of the protective shell. The flue gas pipe is used to transport organic waste gas.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the surface of the protective shell, and a HEPA filter is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe. The HEPA filter is used to filter organic waste gas.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, cavities are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the reactor body. Heating elements for heating the reactor body are fixedly installed inside the cavities. A temperature controller electrically connected to the heating elements is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reactor body. The temperature controller is used to control the heating temperature of the heating elements.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the conveying pipe and the diversion pipe. The input end of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water storage tank through a connecting pipe. A water inlet is fixedly installed on the edge of the top surface of the water storage tank. The valves are used to control the opening and closing of the conveying pipe and the diversion pipe.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a latex reactor with an automatic cleaning function, which has the following advantages:
[0015] This latex reactor features an automatic cleaning function.
[0016] With the setup of the rinsing mechanism and heat exchange copper tubes, the latex reaction produces high-heat organic waste gas, which is transported to the protective shell through the flue gas pipe. The water pump is turned on to transport water from the storage tank to the heat exchange copper tubes for heat exchange. The recovered heat is used to heat the water source. When cleaning the reactor body, the diversion pipe valve is closed and the delivery pipe valve is opened to transport hot water to the rinsing assembly to rinse the reactor body. This avoids the residual latex hardening and solidifying after rinsing with water at a low temperature, which would be difficult to clean. Moreover, using recovered heat to heat the water source is more energy-efficient.
[0017] With the deep cleaning mechanism in place, the servo motor drives the deep cleaning mechanism to rotate while rinsing. The scraper scrapes off the latex with strong adhesion and hardness from the inner wall of the reactor, while the brush brushes the inner wall of the reactor. Combined with hot water rinsing, this makes the reactor body cleaner and avoids residue. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flue gas pipe structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the deep cleaning mechanism of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the shower mechanism of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the heat exchange copper tube structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Reactor body; 2. Water tank; 3. Rinse mechanism; 31. Water pump; 32. Delivery pipe; 33. Rinse assembly; 331. Annular water pipe; 332. Rinse nozzle; 4. Diverter pipe; 5. Heat exchange copper pipe; 6. Reactor lid; 7. Servo motor; 8. Deep cleaning mechanism; 81. Stirring shaft; 82. Brush holder; 83. Scraper holder; 9. Return pipe; 10. Protective outer shell; 11. Flue gas pipe; 12. HEPA filter; 13. Heating element. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figures 1-5This utility model discloses a latex reactor with an automatic cleaning function, including a reactor body 1 and a water storage tank 2, and a rinsing mechanism 3 disposed on the top surface of the water storage tank 2. The rinsing mechanism 3 includes a water pump 31, a conveying pipe 32, and a rinsing assembly 33. The water pump 31 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank 2, one end of the conveying pipe 32 is connected to the output end of the water pump 31, and one end of the rinsing assembly 33 is connected to the conveying pipe 32. A diversion pipe 4 is disposed on the surface of the conveying pipe 32, and one end of the diversion pipe 4 is connected to the output end of the water pump 31. A heat exchange copper pipe 5 is provided for heating the water source in the water storage tank 2; a lid 6 is provided on the top surface of the reactor body 1, and a servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the lid 6. A deep cleaning mechanism 8 is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor 7. The deep cleaning mechanism 8 includes a stirring shaft 81, a brush holder 82 and a scraper holder 83. The stirring shaft 81 is fixedly provided at the output end of the servo motor 7, the brush holder 82 is fixedly provided on one side of the surface of the stirring shaft 81, and the scraper holder 83 is fixedly provided on the other side of the surface of the stirring shaft 81.
[0026] Specifically, the shower assembly 33 includes an annular water pipe 331 and a shower head 332. The annular water pipe 331 is disposed through one end of the delivery pipe 32, and the shower head 332 is disposed through the bottom surface of the annular water pipe 331.
[0027] In this embodiment, the water pump 31 extracts the hot water from the water storage tank 2 and then transports it to the shower assembly 33 through the delivery pipe 32. Multiple shower nozzles 332 below the annular water pipe 331 uniformly rinse the inside of the reactor body 1.
[0028] Specifically, a return pipe 9 is installed at the end of the heat exchange copper tube 5 away from the distribution pipe 4, and the other end of the return pipe 9 is installed inside the water storage tank 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, the heat exchange copper tube 5 absorbs the heat of the organic waste gas and then returns it to the water storage tank 2 through the return pipe 9.
[0030] Specifically, a protective shell 10 is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat exchange copper tube 5, and a sealing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 10.
[0031] In this embodiment, the protective shell 10 is used to protect the heat exchange copper tube 5 and to provide thermal insulation, and the sealing plate is used to seal the protective shell 10.
[0032] Specifically, one side of the top surface of the vessel cover 6 is connected to a flue gas pipe 11 for discharging the high-heat flue gas inside the reactor body 1. One end of the flue gas pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the protective shell 10, and an exhaust fan is installed on the side of the flue gas pipe 11 near the vessel cover 6.
[0033] In this embodiment, organic waste gas is transported to the protective casing 10 through the flue gas pipe 11 for heat recovery.
[0034] Specifically, an exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the surface of the protective housing 10, and a HEPA filter 12 is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe.
[0035] In this embodiment, the HEPA filter 12 is used to filter organic waste gas before discharge, so as to avoid causing pollution to the external environment.
[0036] Specifically, cavities are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the reactor body 1. Heating elements 13 for heating the reactor body 1 are fixedly installed inside the cavities. A temperature controller electrically connected to the heating elements 13 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the reactor body 1.
[0037] In this embodiment, the heating element 13 heats the latex material inside the reaction vessel 1 after being energized, and the temperature controller is used to control the temperature of the heating element 13.
[0038] Specifically, valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the delivery pipe 32 and the diversion pipe 4. The input end of the water pump 31 is connected to the inside of the water storage tank 2 through a connecting pipe. A water inlet is fixedly installed on the edge of the top surface of the water storage tank 2.
[0039] In this embodiment, the valve is used to control the opening and closing of the delivery pipe 32 and the diversion pipe 4.
[0040] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the raw materials are put into the reaction vessel 1 for reaction. After the heating element 13 is powered on, it heats the latex raw materials in the reaction vessel 1. The servo motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 81 to rotate to assist in mixing the raw materials.
[0041] Afterwards, the organic waste gas is transported to the protective shell 10 through the flue pipe 11, the valve of the diversion pipe 4 is opened, the valve of the delivery pipe 32 is closed, the water pump 31 draws water from the water storage tank 2 and transports it to the heat exchange copper pipe 5 through the diversion pipe 4, absorbing the heat of the organic waste gas and heating the water.
[0042] After waiting for the latex reaction to be accepted, the valve of the diversion pipe 4 is closed and the valve of the delivery pipe 32 is opened. The water pump 31 delivers the hot water in the water storage tank 2 to the annular water pipe 331 through the delivery pipe 32, and then rinses the inside of the reaction vessel 1 through multiple spray nozzles 332.
[0043] While rinsing, the servo motor 7 drives the deep cleaning mechanism 8 to rotate. The scraper frame 83 scrapes off the latex with strong adhesion and hardness from the inner wall of the reactor body 1, and the brush frame 82 brushes the inner wall of the reactor body 1. Combined with hot water rinsing, the cleaning effect of the reactor body 1 is better and residue is avoided.
[0044] In summary, the raw materials are fed into the reactor body 1 for reaction. The heating element 13 is energized to heat the latex raw materials in the reactor body 1. The servo motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 81 to rotate, assisting in mixing the raw materials. Organic waste gas is transported to the protective shell 10 through the flue gas pipe 11. The valve of the diversion pipe 4 is opened, and the valve of the delivery pipe 32 is closed. The water pump 31 draws water from the water storage tank 2, and the water is transported through the copper pipe diversion pipe 4 to the heat exchange copper pipe 5, where the heat from the organic waste gas is absorbed, thus purifying the water. After heating and waiting for the latex to react, the valve of the diversion pipe 4 is closed and the valve of the delivery pipe 32 is opened. The water pump 31 delivers the hot water in the water storage tank 2 to the annular water pipe 331 through the delivery pipe 32. Then, the inside of the reactor body 1 is rinsed through multiple spray nozzles 332. At the same time as rinsing, the servo motor 7 drives the deep cleaning mechanism 8 to rotate. The scraper frame 83 scrapes off the latex with strong adhesion and hardness on the inner wall of the reactor body 1, and the brush frame 82 brushes the inner wall of the reactor body 1.
[0045] It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A latex reactor with an automatic cleaning function, comprising a reactor body (1) and a water storage tank (2), characterized in that, Also includes: A showering mechanism (3) is installed on the top surface of the water storage tank (2). The showering mechanism (3) includes a water pump (31), a delivery pipe (32), and a showering assembly (33). The water pump (31) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the water storage tank (2). One end of the delivery pipe (32) is connected to the output end of the water pump (31). One end of the showering assembly (33) is connected to the delivery pipe (32). A diversion pipe (4) is provided on the surface of the conveying pipe (32), and a heat exchange copper pipe (5) for heating the water source in the water storage tank (2) is provided through one end of the diversion pipe (4). The reactor cover (6) is set on the top surface of the reactor body (1). A servo motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the reactor cover (6). A deep cleaning mechanism (8) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (7). The deep cleaning mechanism (8) includes a stirring shaft (81), a brush holder (82) and a scraper holder (83). The stirring shaft (81) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (7). The brush holder (82) is fixedly installed on one side of the surface of the stirring shaft (81). The scraper holder (83) is fixedly installed on the other side of the surface of the stirring shaft (81).
2. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shower assembly (33) includes an annular water pipe (331) and a shower nozzle (332). The annular water pipe (331) is disposed through one end of the delivery pipe (32), and the shower nozzle (332) is disposed through the bottom surface of the annular water pipe (331).
3. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat exchange copper tube (5) is connected to a return pipe (9) at one end away from the branch pipe (4), and one end of the return pipe (9) is connected inside the water storage tank (2).
4. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (10) is fixedly installed on the surface of the heat exchange copper tube (5), and a sealing plate is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell (10).
5. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: One side of the top surface of the vessel cover (6) is connected to a flue gas pipe (11) for discharging the high-heat flue gas inside the reactor body (1), and one end of the flue gas pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the protective shell (10).
6. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe is connected to one side of the surface of the protective housing (10), and a HEPA filter (12) is fixedly installed at one end of the exhaust pipe.
7. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the reactor body (1) has cavities on both sides. The cavity is fixedly installed with an electric heating element (13) for heating the reactor body (1). The outer surface of the reactor body (1) is fixedly installed with a temperature controller that is electrically connected to the electric heating element (13).
8. A latex reactor with automatic cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: Valves are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the delivery pipe (32) and the diversion pipe (4). The input end of the water pump (31) is connected to the inside of the water storage tank (2) through a connecting pipe. A water inlet is fixedly installed on the edge of the top surface of the water storage tank (2).