A multi-functional woodworking processing center
By using an electric cylinder-driven telescopic assembly and dust collection device, the problems of cumbersome tool replacement and untimely waste removal in woodworking machining centers have been solved, enabling rapid tool replacement and automated cleaning, thereby improving processing efficiency and equipment lifespan.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOSHAN XINTAICHANG CNC EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing woodworking machining centers are cumbersome to change machining heads, have incomplete processing methods, and the failure to clean up waste materials in a timely manner affects the lifespan of the equipment.
The telescopic assembly and dust collection device driven by electric cylinders enable quick replacement of the cutting head and removal of waste materials. Multiple drive devices control the movement and position adjustment of the processing mechanism, and the combination of dust collection pipes and strainers enables automated cleaning.
It simplifies the tool changing process, improves processing efficiency, ensures equipment cleanliness, and extends equipment lifespan.
Smart Images

Figure CN224275443U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, and in particular to a multifunctional woodworking processing center. Background Technology
[0002] A machining center is a high-efficiency automated machine tool composed of mechanical equipment and a numerical control system, suitable for machining complex parts;
[0003] Currently, processing boards involves various steps such as cutting straight grooves, cutting curved grooves, and drilling, requiring the replacement of different processing heads. This process is cumbersome, the processing methods are not comprehensive, and the complicated process affects the board processing. Furthermore, the waste generated during processing cannot be cleaned up in a timely manner, which accumulates over time and affects the service life of the equipment. Therefore, a multi-functional woodworking processing center is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a multi-functional woodworking machining center, which aims to improve the problems of complicated tool head replacement and cumbersome movement in the existing technology.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A multifunctional woodworking machining center includes a frame, with multiple support legs fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, a worktable fixedly connected to the top of the frame, guide rails fixedly connected to both sides of the frame, a machining table slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rails, a second guide rail fixedly connected to one side of the machining table, a machining mechanism slidably connected to the outer side of the second guide rail, a telescopic component installed at the bottom of the machining table, a dust extraction pipe installed at the top of the machining table, and a limit rod fixedly connected to one side of the machining table.
[0007] The telescopic assembly includes an electric cylinder, which is installed at the bottom of the processing table. A fixed plate is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder. A slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixed plate. A slider is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail. The upper side of the slider is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table. A tool holder is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate. Multiple tool heads are installed on the tool holder.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The processing mechanism includes a protective cover, which is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail. An observation window is provided on one side of the protective cover, and a processing head is installed inside the protective cover. The processing head is located above the frame.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A drive unit is installed inside the protective cover. The drive unit is electrically connected to the guide rail. A limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table. The limiting block is located between the guide rails.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A second drive is installed inside the protective cover, and the second drive is electrically connected to the processing head;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A third drive unit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, and the third drive unit is electrically connected to the first guide rail.
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A drive shaft is installed on the top of the frame, and a conveyor roller is installed on the top of the worktable;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] Multiple control valves are installed on one side of the frame, and a strainer is installed on one side of the workbench. The multiple control valves and the dust extraction pipe are connected to the strainer.
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] A positioning cylinder is installed on the outside of the frame, the positioning cylinder is installed around the worktable, and a protective plate is fixedly connected to the top of the frame.
[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In this utility model, an electric cylinder drives a fixed plate to move below the slider via a slide rail, allowing the tool holder at one end to extend and retract. During processing, the tool holder is retracted. When it is necessary to change the tool head, an electric cylinder is used to move the tool holder out, and the tool head on the processing head is replaced with the tool head on the tool holder, which facilitates changing different processing methods and performing multi-directional processing on the sheet metal.
[0024] 2. In this utility model, a dust collection device is installed at one end of the processing table. The dust collection device is connected to the dust collection pipe. The discharge of processing debris inside the pipe is controlled by the control valve. The dust collection device removes the waste material after processing from the processing table, avoiding the long-term accumulation of waste material on the processing table and affecting the operation of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a multifunctional woodworking processing center proposed in this utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of a multifunctional woodworking processing center proposed in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the processing mechanism of a multifunctional woodworking processing center proposed in this utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of a multifunctional woodworking processing center proposed in this utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the tool holder of a multifunctional woodworking machining center proposed in this utility model.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Support leg; 2. Frame; 3. Workbench; 4. Processing table; 5. Dust extraction pipe; 6. Drive 1; 7. Drive 2; 8. Protective cover; 9. Observation window; 10. Guide rail 1; 11. Limit block; 12. Protective plate; 13. Strainer; 14. Drive 3; 15. Limit rod; 16. Drive shaft; 17. Processing head; 18. Control valve; 19. Guide rail 2; 20. Cutting head; 21. Conveyor roller; 22. Tool holder; 23. Slider; 24. Slide rail; 25. Electric cylinder; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Positioning cylinder. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 5This utility model provides an embodiment of a multi-functional woodworking machining center, including a frame 2 that supports the entire machining center. Multiple support legs 1 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 2, securing it in the desired position. A worktable 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2. Guide rails 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the frame 2, extending continuously from the frame 2. A machining table 4 is slidably connected to the outer side of the guide rails 10, allowing the machining table 4 to slide along the outer side of the frame 2 via the guide rails 110, thus changing its position. One side is fixedly connected to a guide rail 219, which has two rails to make the machining mechanism more stable when it moves. The machining mechanism is slidably connected to the outside of the guide rail 219 and moves outside of the guide rail 219. A telescopic component is installed at the bottom of the machining table 4. The telescopic component is used to drive the tool holder 22 to move. A dust suction pipe 5 is installed on the top of the machining table 4 to absorb the wood chips during the machining center and prevent the wood chips from accumulating. A limit rod 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the machining table 4. The limit rod 15 can be adjusted in height to change the limiting distance for the height adjustment of the machining mechanism.
[0034] The telescopic assembly includes an electric cylinder 25, which is mounted on the bottom of the machining table 4. The electric cylinder 25 can drive the tool holder 22 to telescopically move. A fixed plate 26 is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder 25. The electric cylinder 25 drives the fixed plate 26 to move. A slide rail 24 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 26, which supports the movement of the fixed plate 26 and makes the fixed plate 26 more stable during movement. A slider 23 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail 24. The upper side of the slider 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the machining table 4, and the slider 23 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail 24. The slider 23 can support the fixed plate 26 on the machining table. 4. The bottom moves, and a tool holder 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate 26. The tool holder 22 is mounted on the fixed plate 26 and has multiple tool heads 20. The multiple tool heads 20 have different uses. During processing, the processing mode can be changed by changing the tool heads 20. The tool holder 22 is mounted on the fixed plate 26 and its movement is supported by the slide rail 24 and slider 23 on the fixed plate 26. An electric cylinder 25 is set between the fixed plate 26 and the bottom of the processing table 4 to drive the tool holder 22 to extend and retract. When changing the tool head 20, it is extended and when processing, it is retracted, which facilitates changing the processing mode, saves time, and improves processing efficiency.
[0035] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The processing mechanism includes a protective cover 8, which is slidably connected to the outside of guide rail 19. The position of the processing mechanism can be changed by sliding the protective cover 8 outside the guide rail 19, facilitating the processing of sheet metal. An observation window 9 is provided on one side of the protective cover 8, allowing observation of the processing progress and effect during processing to avoid producing defective products. A processing head 17 is installed inside the protective cover 8. The processing head 17 processes the sheet metal and can be fitted with different cutting heads 20 to change the processing method. The processing head 17 is located above the worktable 3. During processing, the processing head 17 moves downwards to process the sheet metal above the worktable 3. A drive 6 is installed inside the protective cover 8 and is electrically connected to guide rail 19. The drive 6 moves the processing mechanism on guide rail 19 to change the processing method. At the work position, a limiting block 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table 4. The limiting block 11 is located between the two guide rails 19. The limiting block 11 is at both ends of the two guide rails 19 to prevent the processing mechanism from moving excessively on the two guide rails 19. A second drive 7 is installed inside the protective cover 8. The second drive 7 is electrically connected to the processing head 17. The second drive 7 can control the processing head 17 to move up and down and adjust its position for processing the board. A third drive 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 4. The third drive 14 is electrically connected to the first guide rail 10. The third drive 14 controls the processing table 4 to move outside the first guide rail 10 and change its position. Multiple drives are set on the processing mechanism. By controlling the movement of the processing mechanism through the drives, the processing position can be changed to facilitate the processing of the board in different ways, making the processing center more functional.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 A drive shaft 16 is installed on the top of the frame 2, which allows the processed board to be moved easily and removed. A conveyor roller 21 is installed on the top of the workbench 3, which can drive the board to move and facilitate the removal of the processed board. Multiple control valves 18 are installed on one side of the frame 2 to control the discharge of wood chips from the dust suction pipe 5. A strainer 13 is installed on one side of the workbench 3 to absorb the wood chips on the top of the workbench 3 and clean the top of the workbench 3. Multiple control valves 18 are connected to the dust suction pipe 5 and the strainer 13, and the control valves 18 control the discharge of the pipe. A positioning cylinder 27 is installed on the outside of the frame 2, which is installed around the workbench 3 to position the board and facilitate the processing of the board. A protective plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the frame 2. The protective plate 12 is set around the top of the frame 2 to protect the frame 2.
[0037] Working principle: First, when it is necessary to change different cutting heads 20, the processing mechanism is controlled by drive 6 to move on guide rail 19, and the processing head 17 is moved to the side of the cutting head 20 that needs to be replaced. Drive electric cylinder 25, and the moving end of electric cylinder 25 pushes the bottom fixing plate 26 outward to allow the processing head 17 to replace the cutting head 20, which is convenient for changing different processing methods. Second, a conveyor roller 21 is set above the worktable 3. Changing the height of the conveyor roller 21 can change the height of the plate during transmission, which is convenient for processing.
[0038] The protective plates 12 installed on both sides of the top of the frame 2 protect the machining center during processing. The dust collection device fixed on one side of the worktable 3 and the screen 13 at one end of the worktable 3 is controlled by the control valve 18 to remove the waste generated during processing on the machine tool and prevent waste accumulation. The control drive 14 moves the machining table 4 on both sides of the frame 2, and the drive 6 controls the protective cover 8 to move on one side of the machining table 4.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A multifunctional woodworking machining center comprising a frame (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to multiple support legs (1), the top of the frame (2) is fixedly connected to a worktable (3), the two sides of the frame (2) are fixedly connected to guide rails (10), the outer side of the guide rails (10) is slidably connected to a processing table (4), the side of the processing table (4) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (19), the outside of the guide rails (19) is slidably connected to a processing mechanism, the lower part of the processing table (4) is equipped with a telescopic component, the top of the processing table (4) is equipped with a dust suction pipe (5), and the side of the processing table (4) is fixedly connected to a limit rod (15). The telescopic assembly includes an electric cylinder (25), which is installed at the bottom of the processing table (4). A fixed plate (26) is fixedly connected to one side of the telescopic end of the electric cylinder (25). A slide rail (24) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (26). A slider (23) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rail (24). The upper side of the slider (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (4). A tool holder (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plate (26). Multiple tool heads (20) are installed on the tool holder (22).
2. The multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing mechanism includes a protective cover (8), which is slidably connected to the outside of the second guide rail (19). An observation window (9) is provided on one side of the protective cover (8). A processing head (17) is installed inside the protective cover (8) and is located above the frame (2).
3. A multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 2, characterized in that: The protective cover (8) is equipped with a drive (6), which is electrically connected to the guide rail (19). A limiting block (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the processing table (4), and the limiting block (11) is located between the guide rails (19).
4. The multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protective cover (8) is equipped with a second drive (7), which is electrically connected to the processing head (17).
5. A multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the processing table (4) is fixedly connected to a drive three (14), and the drive three (14) is electrically connected to the guide rail one (10).
6. The multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive shaft (16) is mounted on the top of the frame (2), and a conveyor roller (21) is mounted on the top of the worktable (3).
7. The multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple control valves (18) are installed on one side of the frame (2), and a mesh screen (13) is installed on one side of the workbench (3). The multiple control valves (18) are connected to the dust suction pipe (5) and the mesh screen (13).
8. The multi-functional woodworking machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning cylinder (27) is installed on the outside of the frame (2), the positioning cylinder (27) is installed around the workbench (3), and a protective plate (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the frame (2).