A truss-type waste sorting compressor

Abstract

This utility model discloses a truss-type waste sorting compressor, comprising: several sorting waste bins, each bin containing a compression device; and a truss device with a feeding device and a power device mounted thereon. The truss device is slidably mounted on a track device, moving along the track device to connect with the several sorting waste bins. The feeding device feeds waste into the connected sorting waste bins, and the power device drives the compression devices in the connected sorting waste bins. This utility model integrates the feeding device and power device onto the truss device, allowing it to move along the track device to meet the sorting and compression needs of multiple waste bins, achieving "one set of equipment for multiple uses." A single power device can control the compression devices in different sorting waste bins, reducing the need for multiple independent power devices and significantly lowering equipment investment and subsequent maintenance costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste compressor technology, specifically a truss-type waste sorting compressor. Background Technology

[0002] With the advancement of waste sorting and disposal policies, different types of waste (such as kitchen waste, other waste, recyclable waste, and industrial waste) require different compression processes. However, currently available waste compression equipment is typically only suitable for one type of waste. Therefore, multiple waste sorting compressors are needed to process different types of waste. Each of these compressors is driven by an independently equipped power unit, which presents the following drawbacks:

[0003] As a high-cost component, the power unit would increase upfront equipment investment costs if configured independently for each type of waste sorting compressor. Furthermore, independently configuring the power unit requires significant space and complex infrastructure, including independent power supply, piping installation, and operating access design, further increasing civil engineering investment. Therefore, we propose a truss-type waste sorting compressor. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a truss-type waste sorting compressor to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A truss-type waste sorting compressor includes:

[0007] Several separate waste bins, each equipped with a compression device; and,

[0008] The quilting device is equipped with a feeding device and a power device. The quilting device is slidably mounted on a track device. The quilting device moves along the track device to connect with several classified garbage bins. The feeding device puts garbage into the connected classified garbage bins. The power device drives the compression device in the connected classified garbage bins to work.

[0009] A further improvement is that the quilting device includes a frame-shaped quilting body, and the bottom of the quilting body is provided with a moving mechanism that moves in a track device.

[0010] A further improvement is that the sorting bin is equipped with a waste inlet for connecting to the feeding device.

[0011] A further improvement is that the feeding device includes a hopper body and a top cover body. The top cover body is connected to the truss device through a top cover flipping drive mechanism. The top cover flipping drive mechanism drives the hopper body to flip and connect with the waste inlet. The top cover body is connected to the hopper body through a hopper flipping drive mechanism. The hopper flipping drive mechanism is used to drive the hopper body to flip and connect with the top cover body.

[0012] A further improvement is that the bottom of the main body of the upper cover is provided with an elastic sealing strip that connects to the inner wall of the garbage inlet.

[0013] A further improvement is that the compression device is located inside the sorting bin on the side near the garbage inlet, and is used to compress the garbage entering from the garbage inlet. The compression device and the power device are connected by a connector.

[0014] A further improvement is that the moving mechanism includes rollers that move in the track device and a drive device for driving the rollers to rotate.

[0015] A further improvement is that the main body of the quilt is made of a steel frame.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. The waste sorting compressor of this utility model integrates the feeding device and the power device on the truss device. It can move through the track device to meet the sorting and compression needs of multiple waste bins, realizing "one set of equipment for multiple purposes". The compression device in different waste bins can be controlled by one power device, reducing the need to purchase multiple independent power devices and significantly reducing equipment investment costs and subsequent maintenance costs.

[0018] 2. This utility model eliminates the traditional multi-equipment layout mode. The feeding device and power device can be dynamically adjusted on the track device, reducing the installation space required for the equipment. At the same time, it can complete the continuous sorting and compression of multiple types of waste through one set of equipment, improving the overall operating efficiency and making it highly efficient and flexible to use. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the waste sorting compressor of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 A partial structural diagram of the interior of a recycling bin;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the hopper tilting drive mechanism in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the quilting device structure in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding device in this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Quilting device; 11. Quilting body; 12. Moving mechanism; 2. Compression device; 3. Feeding device; 31. Hopper body; 32. Hopper tilting drive mechanism; 33. Top cover body; 34. Top cover tilting drive mechanism; 35. Elastic sealing strip; 4. Power unit; 5. Classified waste bin; 6. Waste inlet; 7. Track device. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see the appendix Figures 1-5 A truss-type waste sorting compressor, comprising:

[0028] Several classified garbage bins 5 are standardized in design and can be disassembled and transported using detachable garbage trucks. Each bin 5 stores different types of waste (such as kitchen waste, other waste, recyclable waste, and industrial waste). Each bin 5 is equipped with a compression device 2, such as a hydraulic pusher plate. The hydraulic pusher plate is a key component of the garbage compressor, driven by a hydraulic system to push garbage or materials into designated locations (such as compression chambers, transfer boxes, or conveyor belts) to achieve efficient compression, loading, or transfer. However, the compression device 2 is not limited to this type.

[0029] The truss device 1 is equipped with a feeding device 3 and a power device 4. The truss device 1 is slidably mounted on a track device 7. The track device 7 covers the distribution area of ​​several classified garbage bins 5. The truss device 1 moves along the track device 7 and docks with several classified garbage bins 5. The feeding device 3 puts garbage into the docked classified garbage bin 5. The power device 4 drives the compression device 2 in the docked classified garbage bin 5 to work.

[0030] When the truss device 1 docks with the target sorting bin 5, the garbage can be put in and compressed. In this way, different types of garbage can be put into the corresponding sorting bins 5 for sorting and compression. Furthermore, a power unit 4 can control the compression devices 2 in different sorting bins 5. Only a single power source is needed to drive the compression devices 2 of multiple sorting bins 5 (the compression device 2 inside the garbage bin is just the actuator (low-cost structural component), and the power source of the actuator (high-cost component) is in the power unit 4. By integrating it on the truss device 1, multiple sorting bins 5 can share a single power source). This significantly reduces equipment procurement and maintenance costs. It not only meets the requirements for accurate garbage sorting, but also greatly improves space utilization and operational efficiency through centralized power distribution and tracked movement.

[0031] Preferably, the quilting device 1 in this embodiment includes a frame-shaped quilting body 11, which serves as a support platform for the feeding device 3 and the power device 4. The quilting body 11 is made of a steel frame, and a moving mechanism 12 that moves in the track device 7 is provided at the bottom of the quilting body 11. The moving mechanism 12 includes rollers that move in the track and a drive device (e.g., a motor) for driving the rollers to rotate. By controlling the drive device to drive the rollers, the quilting body 11 can be moved along the track device 7 to be positioned and docked with different classified garbage bins 5.

[0032] Preferably, the waste bin 5 in this embodiment is provided with a waste inlet 6 for connecting with the feeding device 3.

[0033] Preferably, the feeding device 3 in this embodiment includes a hopper body 31 and a cover body 33. The shape of the cover body 33 is adapted to the shape of the hopper body 31. The cover body 33 is connected to the quilting device 1 through a cover flipping drive mechanism 34. The cover flipping drive mechanism 34 includes, for example, a hinge structure that hinges the cover body 33 and the quilting device 1, and a hydraulic telescopic device that drives the cover body 33 to flip. The cover body 33 is driven to flip and connect with the garbage inlet 6. The cover body 33 is connected to the hopper body 31 through a hopper flipping drive mechanism 32. The hopper flipping drive mechanism 32 includes a hinge frame that connects the cover body 33 and the hopper body 31, and a hydraulic telescopic device. The hopper flipping drive mechanism 32 is used to drive the hopper body 31 to flip and connect with the cover body 33. The cooperation between the hopper body 31 and the cover body 33 ensures that the garbage in the hopper body 31 accurately enters the sorting garbage bin 5 from the garbage inlet 6, guides the entering garbage, and effectively reduces the rebound of dumped garbage, ensuring safety during use.

[0034] Preferably, the bottom of the upper cover body 33 in this embodiment is provided with an elastic sealing strip 35 that connects to the inner wall of the garbage inlet 6 to ensure the sealing of the connection between the upper cover body 33 and the garbage inlet 6.

[0035] Example 2

[0036] Please see the appendix Figures 1-3 Based on embodiment 1, the compression device 2 in this embodiment is located inside the sorting garbage bin 5 on the side near the garbage inlet 6, and is used to compress the garbage entering from the garbage inlet 6. The compression device 2 and the power device 4 are connected by a connector, which may include quick connectors, connectors and telescopic devices, etc.

[0037] Preferably, the power unit 4 includes, for example, a hydraulic pump, an electric motor / diesel engine, an oil tank, and a control valve group. The power unit 4 is connected to the compression device 2 in the following manner: when docking with the target sorting bin, the quick connector of the power unit 4 corresponds to the connector of the compression device 2. The quick connector can be driven to dock with the connector of the compression device 2 by a telescopic device (such as an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic telescopic rod) provided on the frame body 11, or the two can be separated later. In this way, only a single power source is needed to drive the compression device 2 of multiple sorting bins 5, which significantly reduces the equipment procurement and maintenance costs.

[0038] Furthermore, the entire waste sorting compressor is coordinated by a PLC control system, and sensors are installed at corresponding locations to monitor the track position and waste compression status in real time, ensuring efficient and safe operation of the equipment, which will not be described in detail here.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A truss-type waste sorting compressor, characterized in that, include: Several classified garbage bins (5), each of which is equipped with a compression device (2); as well as, A quilting device (1) is provided with a feeding device (3) and a power device (4). The quilting device (1) is slidably mounted on a track device (7). The quilting device (1) moves along the track device (7) and docks with several classified garbage bins (5). The feeding device (3) puts garbage into the classified garbage bin (5) it docks with. The power device (4) drives the compression device (2) in the classified garbage bin (5) it docks with to work.

2. The truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The quilting device (1) includes a frame-shaped quilting body (11), and the bottom of the quilting body (11) is provided with a moving mechanism (12) that moves in the track device (7).

3. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The classified garbage bin (5) is provided with a garbage inlet (6) for connecting with the feeding device (3).

4. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The feeding device (3) includes a hopper body (31) and an upper cover body (33). The upper cover body (33) is connected to the truss device (1) through an upper cover flipping drive mechanism (34). The upper cover flipping drive mechanism (34) drives the hopper body (31) to flip and connect with the garbage inlet (6). The upper cover body (33) is connected to the hopper body (31) through a hopper flipping drive mechanism (32). The hopper flipping drive mechanism (32) is used to drive the hopper body (31) to flip and connect with the upper cover body (33).

5. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper cover body (33) is provided with an elastic sealing strip (35) that connects to the inner wall of the garbage inlet (6).

6. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The compression device (2) is located inside the classified garbage bin (5) on the side near the garbage inlet (6) and is used to compress the garbage entering from the garbage inlet (6). The compression device (2) and the power device (4) are connected by a connector.

7. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (12) includes a roller that moves in the track device (7) and a drive device for driving the roller to rotate.

8. A truss-type waste sorting compressor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main body of the quilt (11) is made of a steel frame.

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