Bale breaker

Abstract

The utility model relates to a bale breaker which comprises a machine frame, a bale breaking mechanism and a bale breaking mechanism. The conveying table is arranged below the grabbing mechanism, and a cutting mechanism is arranged on the conveying table; and the hopper is arranged below the conveying table, a scattering mechanism is arranged below the hopper, and a dustproof mechanism is arranged above the hopper. Materials are conveyed through the conveying table, unpacking is conducted through the cutting mechanism, the materials are grabbed through the grabbing mechanism and then put into the hopper, caked materials are scattered through the scattering mechanism, dust can be prevented from overflowing through the dustproof mechanism, labor force is saved, the unpacking efficiency is improved, and health of workers is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial production, specifically to a package unpacking machine. Background Technology

[0002] Common raw material packaging usually uses woven bags, which used to be unpacked manually. This was especially true for large-scale agricultural and industrial development bases that needed large quantities of raw materials. On the one hand, manual unpacking was not fast enough, and on the other hand, it required a lot of labor. The powder generated during unpacking also posed a health hazard to workers, making manual unpacking impractical. Utility Model Content

[0003] Based on the above description, this utility model provides a packaging unpacking machine to solve the problems in related technologies where manual packaging unpacking is too slow, requires labor, and the powder poses a health hazard to workers.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: a package unpacking machine, comprising: a frame on which a gripping mechanism is installed; a conveyor table disposed below the gripping mechanism, wherein a cutting mechanism is provided on the conveyor table; a hopper disposed below the conveyor table, wherein a dispersing mechanism is provided below the hopper and a dustproof mechanism is provided above the hopper.

[0005] Based on the above technical solution, the present invention can be further improved as follows.

[0006] Furthermore, the dustproof mechanism includes a folding frame and a dustproof bin, the folding frame being installed on the outside of the hopper and the dustproof bin being installed on the folding frame.

[0007] Furthermore, the folding frame is an X-shaped folding bracket, which is folded by a cylinder.

[0008] Furthermore, the dustproof compartment is formed by four folding panels.

[0009] Furthermore, a vacuum pump is installed on the outside of the hopper, and the vacuum pump is connected to the hopper through a pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, the dustproof bin is formed around the outside of the hopper.

[0011] Furthermore, the gripping mechanism includes a main frame and gripping claws. The main frame is slidably mounted on the frame, and a telescopic cylinder is mounted on the main frame. The output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the gripping claws.

[0012] Furthermore, the gripper is mounted on a support frame, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder is connected to the support frame via a pin.

[0013] Furthermore, the support frame and the main frame are connected by a telescopic rod.

[0014] Furthermore, transmission mechanisms are provided at both ends of the frame, and the transmission mechanisms are connected to the gripping mechanism.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] Materials are conveyed via a conveyor and unpacked using a cutting mechanism. After being grabbed by a gripping mechanism, the materials are fed into a hopper. A dispersing mechanism breaks up any clumps of material. A dustproof mechanism prevents dust from spilling out, saving labor, improving unpacking efficiency, and ensuring the health of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the unpacking machine provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the gripping mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0020] 1. Frame; 2. Gripping mechanism; 21. Main frame; 22. Gripping claw; 23. Telescopic cylinder; 24. Support frame; 25. Telescopic rod; 3. Conveyor table; 4. Cutting mechanism; 5. Hopper; 6. Dispersing mechanism; 7. Dustproof mechanism; 71. Folding frame; 72. Dustproof bin; 73. Vacuum pump; 8. Transmission mechanism. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To facilitate understanding of this application, a more complete description will be provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate embodiments of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that the disclosure of this application will be thorough and complete.

[0022] This utility model provides a packaging unpacking machine that can solve the problems in related technologies where manual packaging unpacking is too slow, requires labor, and causes powder to harm workers' health.

[0023] See Figure 1As shown, an embodiment of this utility model provides a packaging unpacking machine, which includes: a frame 1 with a gripping mechanism 2 installed; a conveyor table 3 disposed below the gripping mechanism 2, and a cutting mechanism 4 disposed on the conveyor table 3; a hopper 5 disposed below the conveyor table 3, a dispersing mechanism 6 disposed below the hopper 5, and a dustproof mechanism 7 disposed above the hopper 5. In this embodiment, materials are conveyed by the conveyor table 3, and the cutting mechanism 4 is used for unpacking. After being gripped by the gripping mechanism 2, the materials are put into the hopper 5, and the dispersing mechanism 6 is used to disperse any clumps of materials. The dustproof mechanism 7 can prevent dust from overflowing, saving labor, improving packaging unpacking efficiency, and ensuring the health of workers.

[0024] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the dustproof mechanism 7 includes a folding frame 71 and a dustproof bin 72. The folding frame 71 is installed on the outside of the hopper 5, and the dustproof bin 72 is installed on the folding frame 71. When the gripping mechanism 2 grips the material bag and moves it above the hopper 5, the material is put into the hopper 5. By setting the dustproof bin 72 on the outside of the hopper 5, dust can be kept inside the dustproof bin 72 to prevent it from overflowing.

[0025] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the folding frame 71 is an X-shaped folding bracket, which is driven to fold by a cylinder. When the gripping mechanism 2 grips the material package and moves it above the hopper 5, the folding frame 71 is driven to rise by the cylinder, and the dustproof bin 72 can surround the material package, thus improving the dustproof effect.

[0026] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the dustproof chamber 72 is formed by four folding panels. When the folding frame 71 is retracted, the dustproof chamber 72 is also retracted, reducing space occupation. When the folding frame 71 is opened, the dustproof chamber 72 rises, making it convenient to use.

[0027] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a vacuum pump 73 is installed on the outside of the hopper 5. The vacuum pump 73 is connected to the hopper 5 through a pipe. The vacuum pump 73 draws air from the hopper 5 and the dustproof chamber 72 to generate suction for dust, further reducing dust diffusion and improving the dustproof effect.

[0028] See Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the dustproof bin 72 is formed around the outside of the hopper 5, and the dustproof bin 72 forms a closed space between the hopper 5 and the gripping mechanism 2, so that the dust is confined inside the dustproof bin 72 and the hopper 5, and the dustproof effect is better.

[0029] See Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the gripping mechanism 2 includes a main frame 21 and a gripping claw 22. The main frame 21 is slidably mounted on the frame 1. A telescopic cylinder 23 is mounted on the main frame 21. The output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is connected to the gripping claw 22. The telescopic cylinder 23 can drive the gripping claw 22 to move up and down, thereby gripping or dropping materials, further reducing manpower consumption and improving efficiency.

[0030] See Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the gripper 22 is mounted on the support frame 24, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 23 is connected to the support frame 24 via a pin, so that when the telescopic cylinder 23 drives the support frame 24 to move, there is a certain amount of space between the main frame 21 and the support frame 24 to prevent excessive rigidity damage.

[0031] See Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the support frame 24 and the main frame 21 are connected by a telescopic rod 25, which has a guiding function to facilitate maintaining the stability of the support frame 24, thereby ensuring the stability of material clamping.

[0032] See Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, transmission mechanisms 8 are provided at both ends of the frame 1. The transmission mechanism 8 is connected to the gripping mechanism 2. The transmission mechanism 8 includes a drive motor and gears. The gears are connected to the gripping mechanism via chain transmission. The transmission mechanism 8 can drive the gripping mechanism 2 to slide along the frame 1 or stop at the required position, which is convenient for control.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application.

[0034] It is understood that spatial relation terms such as "below," "under," "below," "below," "above," "over," etc., can be used here to describe the relationship between one element or feature shown in the figure and other elements or features. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figure, spatial relation terms also include different orientations of the device in use and operation. For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the element or feature described as "below" or "under" or "below" of other elements or features will be oriented "over" of other elements or features. Therefore, the exemplary terms "below" and "under" can include both upper and lower orientations. Furthermore, the device may also include other orientations (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatial descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0035] It should be noted that when one element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or connected to the other element through an intermediary element. In the following embodiments, "connection" should be understood as "electrical connection," "communication connection," etc., if the connected circuits, modules, units, etc., have the transmission of electrical signals or data between them.

[0036] When used herein, the singular forms of “a,” “an,” and “the” may also include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the terms “comprising,” “including,” or “having,” etc., specify the presence of the stated feature, whole, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof, but do not preclude the possibility of the presence or addition of one or more other features, wholes, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.

[0037] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A package unpacking machine, characterized in that, It includes: The frame (1) is equipped with a gripping mechanism (2); A conveyor (3) is located below the gripping mechanism (2), and a cutting mechanism (4) is provided on the conveyor (3). A hopper (5) is located below the conveyor table (3). A dispersing mechanism (6) is located below the hopper (5), and a dustproof mechanism (7) is located above the hopper (5).

2. The unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dustproof mechanism (7) includes a folding frame (71) and a dustproof bin (72). The folding frame (71) is installed on the outside of the hopper (5), and the dustproof bin (72) is installed on the folding frame (71).

3. The unpacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The folding frame (71) is an X-shaped folding bracket that is folded by a cylinder.

4. The unpacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof compartment (72) is formed by four folding panels.

5. The unpacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A vacuum pump (73) is installed on the outside of the hopper (5), and the vacuum pump (73) is connected to the hopper (5) through a pipe.

6. The unpacking machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dustproof bin (72) is formed around the outside of the hopper (5).

7. The unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping mechanism (2) includes a main frame (21) and a gripping claw (22). The main frame (21) is slidably mounted on the frame (1). A telescopic cylinder (23) is mounted on the main frame (21), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (23) is connected to the gripping claw (22).

8. The unpacking machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gripper (22) is mounted on the support frame (24), and the output end of the telescopic cylinder (23) is connected to the support frame (24) via a pin.

9. The unpacking machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support frame (24) and the main frame (21) are connected by a telescopic rod (25).

10. The unpacking machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with transmission mechanisms (8) at both ends, and the transmission mechanisms (8) are connected to the gripping mechanism (2).

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