A vertical silo integrated collection and disinfection device
By installing an insect-proof line group mechanism and an openable cover inside the diversion pipe, the problem of dust and insects entering the vertical silo in the diversion pipe is solved, thus achieving clean grain storage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SINOGRAIN (BEIJING) CHANGPING DIRECT STORAGE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
During long-term use, dust and insects can enter the vertical silo through the existing diversion pipes, causing grain contamination and affecting quality.
An insect-proof line assembly is installed inside the diversion pipe, combined with an openable cover, to kill and block mosquitoes and prevent dust from entering the vertical silo.
Effectively prevents dust and insects from entering the vertical silo, ensuring grain quality and avoiding contamination.
Smart Images

Figure CN224279017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of vertical silo grain conveying technology, and in particular relates to a vertical silo integrated collection and disposal device. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, when storing grain, it is transported to the top of the silo via a conveyor belt and then enters the silo through a guide pipe. However, the guide pipe only serves to guide the grain. During long-term storage, dust, insects, and other contaminants can enter the silo through the guide pipe, polluting the grain and affecting its quality. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the above problems, this utility model provides an integrated device for collecting and eliminating waste in vertical silos.
[0004] This utility model is implemented as follows: A vertical silo integrated collection and elimination device includes a vertical silo for storing grain. A silo top conveyor is installed above multiple silos. A branch conveyor is installed between the silo top conveyor and the top of the silos. A guide pipe is installed on the top of each silo. One end of the guide pipe has a grain inlet connected to the end of the branch conveyor. The other end of the guide pipe is connected to the center hole on the top of the silo. Grain on the silo top conveyor is simultaneously transported to multiple branch conveyors, and then guided into the vertical silo through the corresponding guide pipe. An insect-proof wire assembly is installed in the lower part of the guide pipe to eliminate and clean insects entering the guide pipe. An openable cover is installed at the lower end of the guide pipe. When the cover is closed, it intercepts and collects dust and dead insects; when the cover is open, it collects dust and dead insects and allows grain to circulate.
[0005] Preferably, an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam are fixedly installed horizontally at the lower part of the guide tube to define the position of the insect-repellent thread assembly. The insect-repellent thread assembly is located between the upper and lower crossbeams. The insect-repellent thread assembly includes a safety buckle, a hanging ring, and threads. Multiple threads are arranged between the hanging rings. The hanging rings are connected to the safety buckle. The safety buckle is snapped onto the upper and lower crossbeams, which not only ensures a reliable connection between the upper and lower crossbeams and the insect-repellent thread assembly, but also facilitates the removal of the insect-repellent thread assembly from the upper and lower crossbeams for spraying or impregnating the threads with medicine.
[0006] Preferably, an inspection door is provided at the lower part of the guide tube and at the insect-proof line assembly mechanism, which is easy to open and thus allows for the removal and placement of the insect-proof line assembly mechanism.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the cover plate is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the guide tube by a hinge, which ensures a reliable connection between the cover plate and the guide tube and facilitates the flipping of the cover plate. A locking block is fixedly provided on the upper part of the other end of the cover plate. A first through hole is horizontally opened in the middle of the locking block. A second through hole is opened on the guide tube. The first through hole and the second through hole are corresponding in position and have the same diameter. An insertion rod is provided through the first through hole and the second through hole to reliably connect the cover plate and the guide tube together.
[0008] Preferably, a rubber sealing ring is provided at the grain inlet to ensure a tight and reliable connection between the grain inlet and the end of the branch conveyor.
[0009] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Grain is guided to the vertical silo through a guide pipe. An insect-proof line mechanism is installed inside the guide pipe to kill and clean up mosquitoes entering the guide pipe. An openable and closable cover is installed at the lower end of the guide pipe. When the cover is closed, it blocks and collects dust and dead mosquitoes; when the cover is open, it collects dust and dead mosquitoes and allows grain to circulate, thus avoiding grain contamination and ensuring reliable grain quality. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the vertical silo;
[0011] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the flow guide tube.
[0012] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the insect-proof thread assembly mechanism;
[0013] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cover plate and the guide pipe.
[0014] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at the grain inlet;
[0015] In the diagram: 1. Vertical silo; 2. Top conveyor; 3. Branch conveyor; 4. Guide pipe; 5. Grain inlet; 6. Insect-proof line assembly; 7. Cover plate; 8. Upper crossbeam; 9. Lower crossbeam; 10. Safety buckle; 11. Lifting ring; 12. Thread; 13. Inspection door; 14. Hinge; 15. Locking block; 16. First through hole; 17. Second through hole; 18. Insert rod; 19. Rubber sealing ring. Detailed Implementation
[0016] To better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the following description, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, further illustrates this utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1-5The illustrated vertical silo integrated collection and disposal device includes a vertical silo 1 for storing grain. A silo top conveyor 2 is installed above multiple vertical silos 1. A branch conveyor 3 is installed between the silo top conveyor 2 and the top of the vertical silo 1. A guide pipe 4 is installed on the top of the vertical silo 1. A grain inlet 5 is installed at one end of the guide pipe 4. The grain inlet 5 is connected to the end of the branch conveyor 3. A rubber sealing ring 19 is installed at the grain inlet 5 to ensure a tight and reliable connection between the grain inlet 5 and the end of the branch conveyor 3. The other end of the guide pipe 4 is connected to the central hole at the top of the vertical silo 1. The grain on the top conveyor 2 is simultaneously transported to multiple branch conveyors 3, and then guided into the vertical silo 1 through the corresponding guide pipe 4. The lower part of the guide pipe 4 is equipped with an insect-proof line group 6 to eliminate and clean up mosquitoes entering the guide pipe 4. The lower end of the guide pipe 4 is equipped with an openable cover plate 7. When the cover plate 7 is closed, it blocks and receives dust and dead mosquitoes; when the cover plate 7 is open, it collects dust and dead mosquitoes and allows the grain to circulate.
[0018] The lower part of the guide tube 4 is horizontally fixed with an upper crossbeam 8 and a lower crossbeam 9, which define the position of the insect-repellent thread assembly 6. The insect-repellent thread assembly 6 is located between the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9. The insect-repellent thread assembly 6 includes a safety buckle 10, a hanging ring 11, and threads 12. Multiple threads 12 are arranged between the hanging rings 11. The hanging rings 11 are connected to the safety buckle 10. The safety buckle 10 is engaged with the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9, which not only ensures a reliable connection between the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9 and the insect-repellent thread assembly 6, but also facilitates the removal of the insect-repellent thread assembly 6 from the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9 for spraying or impregnating the threads 12 with medicine. An inspection door 13 is opened at the lower part of the guide tube 4, located at the insect-repellent thread assembly 6, for easy opening and removal of the insect-repellent thread assembly 6.
[0019] One end of the cover plate 7 is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the guide pipe 4 by a hinge 14, which not only ensures the reliable connection between the cover plate 7 and the guide pipe 4, but also facilitates the flipping of the cover plate 7. A locking block 15 is fixedly provided on the upper part of the other end of the cover plate 7. A first through hole 16 is horizontally opened in the middle of the locking block 15. A second through hole 17 is opened on the guide pipe 4. The first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 are corresponding in position and have the same diameter. An insertion rod 18 is provided through the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17, and the cover plate 7 and the guide pipe 4 are reliably connected together by the insertion rod 18.
[0020] When the diversion pipe 4 is idle, insert the rod 18 into the first through hole 16 and the second through hole 17 to close the cover plate 7 and collect dust. Open the inspection door 13, remove the insect-proof thread assembly 6 from the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9, spray or impregnate the thread 12 with insecticide, and then install the treated insect-proof thread assembly 6 on the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9 to kill and clean up mosquitoes flying into the diversion pipe 4. The dead mosquitoes fall onto the cover plate 7. When the diversion pipe 4 needs to divert grain, put a plastic bag over the lower end of the diversion pipe 4, pull out the rod 18, open the cover plate 7, and the dust and dead mosquitoes on the cover plate 7 fall into the plastic bag. Remove the plastic bag, open the inspection door 13, remove the insect-proof thread assembly 6 from the upper crossbeam 8 and the lower crossbeam 9, close the inspection door 13, and divert the grain.
[0021] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.
Claims
1. A vertical silo collecting and discharging integrated device, comprising a vertical silo, a plurality of said vertical silos are provided with a silo top conveyor above, a branch conveyor is arranged between the silo top conveyor and the top of the vertical silo, characterized in that, The top of the vertical silo is equipped with a guide pipe, one end of which is equipped with a grain inlet connected to the end of the branch conveyor. The other end of the guide pipe is connected to the central hole at the top of the vertical silo. The lower part of the guide pipe is equipped with an insect-proof wire assembly mechanism, and the lower end of the guide pipe is equipped with an openable cover plate.
2. The integrated collection and suppression device for vertical silos according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower part of the guide tube is horizontally fixed with an upper crossbeam and a lower crossbeam. The insect-proof line assembly is located between the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam. The insect-proof line assembly includes a safety buckle, a hanging ring, and silk threads. Multiple silk threads are arranged between the hanging rings. The hanging rings are connected to the safety buckle, and the safety buckle is snapped onto the upper crossbeam and the lower crossbeam.
3. The integrated collection and suppression device for vertical silos according to claim 2, characterized in that, An inspection door is provided at the lower part of the guide tube, located at the insect-proof line assembly mechanism.
4. The integrated collection and suppression device for vertical silos according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the cover plate is connected to the lower end of the outer wall of the guide tube by a hinge. A locking block is fixedly installed on the upper part of the other end of the cover plate. A first through hole is horizontally opened in the middle of the locking block. A second through hole is opened on the guide tube. The first through hole and the second through hole are in corresponding positions and have the same diameter. An insertion rod is installed through the first through hole and the second through hole.
5. The integrated collection and suppression device for vertical silos according to claim 1, characterized in that, A rubber sealing ring is installed at the grain inlet.