An African swine fever detection device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of African swine fever detection technology and discloses an African swine fever detection device, including a detection platform and a detection slot opened at the top of the detection platform. The mixing component includes a mixing platform and a mixing hole slot opened at the top of the mixing platform. A dilution bottle is installed inside the mixing hole slot, and an internal threaded cap is installed at the top of the dilution bottle. A mixing cap is installed at the top of the mixing platform and at the top of the internal threaded cap. The capacity of the mixing component can be adjusted according to different detection items. By rotating the lower tube, the inner tube moves down from inside the outer threaded tube, and the capacity inside the upper tube and the lower tube increases. The enlarged dilution bottle is inserted into the mixing hole slot. The outer threaded tube is rotated downward, and the space for placing the dilution bottle increases. After increasing the space capacity for mixing blood samples and diluents, the space for placing dilution bottles for mixing is also deepened, which facilitates the mixing of different blood samples and diluents.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of African swine fever detection technology, specifically to an African swine fever detection device. Background Technology

[0002] African swine fever (ASF) is an acute, febrile, highly contagious, and deadly infectious disease of pigs caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV). It can affect pigs of all ages, causing hemorrhagic fever. ASF has various manifestations, ranging from peracute, acute, and subacute to chronic and asymptomatic. Its main characteristics are a short course and a high mortality rate (up to 100%). In my country, this disease is classified as a Class A animal infectious disease, and the World Organisation for Animal Health (OIE) lists it as a Category A animal disease.

[0003] For example, a multifunctional African swine fever (ASF) detection device, disclosed in CN221071451U, includes: a detection platform; a placement slot formed on the detection platform; a circular groove formed on the detection platform; a placement seat fixedly mounted on the detection platform; a positioning mechanism disposed on the placement slot; a detection card disposed on the positioning mechanism; a clamping and fixing mechanism disposed on the detection platform; and a driving mechanism disposed on the inner wall of the circular groove. This multifunctional ASF detection device offers advantages such as the ability to mix diluent and whole blood samples, convenient operation, and high detection efficiency.

[0004] The aforementioned patent proposes that multiple diluent bottles can be clamped and fixed by a clamping and fixing mechanism. However, in actual use, the required blood sample volume for African swine fever blood testing varies depending on the specific test item and needs to be adjusted accordingly. Because the depth of the clamping and fixing mechanism is difficult to adjust, the specifications of the diluent bottles used in combination need to be standardized, which requires the aforementioned device to replace the diluent bottles for different test items, thus affecting the testing speed.

[0005] Therefore, we propose an African swine fever detection device to address the aforementioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an African swine fever detection device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that requires changing diluent bottles for different detection items, which affects the detection speed.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: an African swine fever detection device, comprising a detection platform and a detection slot formed at the top of the detection platform, wherein a through slot is formed at the top of the detection platform and on one side of the detection slot, and multiple sets of detection slots are provided, limiting components are installed inside the detection slots and through slots, a mixing base is installed at one end of the detection platform, a cross-shaped rotating groove is formed at the top of the mixing base, a motor is installed at the bottom of the cross-shaped rotating groove, a cross-shaped rotating platform is installed at the output end of the motor, and the cross-shaped rotating platform is movably installed inside the cross-shaped rotating groove, and a mixing component is installed at the top of the cross-shaped rotating groove;

[0008] The mixing component includes a mixing platform and a mixing slot formed at the top of the mixing platform. A dilution bottle is installed inside the mixing slot, and an internally threaded cap is installed at the top of the dilution bottle. A mixing cap is installed at the top of the mixing platform and at the top of the internally threaded cap.

[0009] The bottom end of the mixing slot and inside the body of the mixing table are provided with a threaded slot, and an external threaded cylinder is connected to the internal thread of the threaded slot.

[0010] Preferably, the dilution bottle includes an upper bottle tube and an external threaded groove formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the upper bottle tube. The bottom end of the upper bottle tube is provided with an external threaded tube, and the lower end of the upper bottle tube is provided with a lower tube. The top end of the lower tube is equipped with an internal threaded tube and an internal tube, and the internal tube is located inside the internal threaded tube.

[0011] Preferably, a cross bar is installed at the bottom of the internal part of the external threaded cylinder, and a lower rubber block is installed at the bottom of the lower tube, with a cross groove in the middle of the bottom end of the lower rubber block.

[0012] Preferably, an internal threaded cap is installed at the bottom end of the threaded slot, and the top end of the internal threaded cap contacts the bottom end of the external threaded cylinder.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting member includes a rotating bar hinged inside the through groove, with a pressure strip A installed on one side of the rotating bar and a pressure strip B installed on one side of the pressure strip A.

[0014] Preferably, a rubber pad is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the detection groove, and the rubber pad is positioned between pressure strip A and pressure strip B.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. The present invention discloses an African swine fever detection device in which a test strip is placed inside the detection groove. When the bottom ends of pressure strips A and B come into contact with the bottom end of the detection groove, the limiting component can fix the position of the test strip.

[0017] 2. The African swine fever detection device of this utility model has a mixing component whose capacity can be adjusted according to different detection items. By rotating the lower tube, the inner tube moves down from the inside of the outer threaded tube, increasing the capacity inside the upper tube and the lower tube. The enlarged dilution bottle is then inserted into the mixing hole groove. The outer threaded cylinder is rotated downwards, increasing the depth of the space for placing the dilution bottle. This increases the space capacity for mixing blood samples and diluents, and also deepens the space for mixing the dilution bottle, making it easier to mix different blood samples and diluents. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the limiting component and hybrid base of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the hybrid component of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the dilution bottle of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Detection platform; 2. Detection groove; 3. Rubber pad; 4. Limiting component; 41. Rotating bar; 42. Pressure bar A; 43. Pressure bar B; 5. Mixing base; 51. Cross-shaped rotating groove; 52. Motor; 53. Cross-shaped rotating platform; 6. Mixing component; 61. Mixing platform; 62. Mixing hole groove; 63. Threaded hole groove; 64. External threaded cylinder; 65. Cross bar; 66. Diluting bottle; 661. Upper bottle tube; 662. External threaded groove; 663. External threaded tube; 664. Lower tube; 665. Internal threaded tube; 666. Internal tube; 667. Lower connecting rubber block; 668. Cross groove; 67. Internal threaded cap; 7. Mixing cap; 8. Through groove. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2An African swine fever detection device includes a detection platform 1 and a detection slot 2 opened at the top of the detection platform 1. A through slot 8 is opened at the top of the detection platform 1 and on one side of the detection slot 2. The detection slot 2 is provided in multiple sets. Limiting components 4 are installed inside the detection slot 2 and the through slot 8. A mixing base 5 is installed at one end of the detection platform 1. A cross-shaped rotating slot 51 is opened at the top of the mixing base 5. A motor 52 is installed at the bottom of the cross-shaped rotating slot 51. A cross-shaped rotating platform 53 is installed at the output end of the motor 52. The cross-shaped rotating platform 53 is movably installed inside the cross-shaped rotating slot 51. A mixing component 6 is installed at the top of the cross-shaped rotating slot 51.

[0025] The limiting member 4 includes a rotating bar 41 hinged inside the through groove 8. A pressure bar A42 is installed on one side of the rotating bar 41, and a pressure bar B43 is installed on one side of the pressure bar A42. The pressure bars A42 and B43 have the same number as the through groove 8.

[0026] A rubber pad 3 is installed at the bottom of the inside of the test slot 2. The rubber pad 3 is positioned between the pressure strip A42 and the pressure strip B43. The rubber pad 3 will prevent the test strip from moving around when it is not in use.

[0027] In this embodiment: when mixing blood sample and diluent using mixing base 5 and mixing component 6, the operator can hold the limiting component 4 and rotate the pressure strips A42 and B43 out of the detection tank 2. Through the setting of the rotating bar 41, multiple sets of pressure strips A42 and B43 can be rotated via pressure strip A42, allowing the test strip to be placed inside the detection tank 2. The rubber pad 3 at the bottom of the detection tank 2 increases the friction between the test strip and the detection tank 2. When pressure strips A42 and B43 are rotated back into the detection tank 2, they can press down on both sides of the test strip. When the bottom of pressure strips A42 and B43 contacts the bottom of the detection tank 2, the limiting component 4 can fix the position of the test strip. After the mixed pig blood sample falls onto the test strip, the operator can clean the instrument, preventing the test strip from flying due to wind generated by the operator's movement.

[0028] Example 2: This example is an improvement upon Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 2-4 The mixing component 6 includes a mixing platform 61 and a mixing slot 62 formed at the top of the mixing platform 61. A dilution bottle 66 is installed inside the mixing slot 62. An internally threaded cap 67 is installed at the top of the dilution bottle 66. A mixing cap 7 is installed at the top of the mixing platform 61 and at the top of the internally threaded cap 67.

[0029] A threaded slot 63 is provided at the bottom of the mixing slot 62 and inside the body of the mixing table 61. An external threaded cylinder 64 is threadedly connected inside the threaded slot 63. The diameter of the external threaded cylinder 64 is larger than the diameter of the mixing slot 62, and the internal diameter of the external threaded cylinder 64 is the same as the diameter of the mixing slot 62.

[0030] The dilution bottle 66 includes an upper tube 661 and an external threaded groove 662 formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the upper tube 661. The bottom end of the upper tube 661 is provided with an external threaded tube 663, and the lower end of the upper tube 661 is provided with a lower tube 664. The top end of the lower tube 664 is equipped with an internal threaded tube 665 and an inner tube 666, and the inner tube 666 is located inside the internal threaded tube 665. The outer surfaces of the internal threaded tube 665, the upper tube 661 and the lower tube 664 are flush. The internal threaded tube 665 is threaded to the outer surface of the external threaded tube 663, and the inner wall of the inner tube 666 is aligned with the inner wall of the lower tube 664.

[0031] A cross bar 65 is installed at the bottom of the internal part of the external threaded cylinder 64, and a lower connecting rubber block 667 is installed at the bottom of the lower tube 664. A cross groove 668 is opened in the middle of the bottom end of the lower connecting rubber block 667, and the cross bar 65 is adapted to the cross groove 668.

[0032] An internal threaded cover 67 is installed at the bottom of the threaded slot 63, and the top of the internal threaded cover 67 contacts the bottom of the external threaded cylinder 64. When the external threaded cylinder 64 is rotated upward, the internal threaded cover 67 can provide an upward thrust to the external threaded cylinder 64.

[0033] In this embodiment: the mixing component 6 can adjust its capacity according to different testing items. Rotating the lower tube 664 causes the internally threaded tube 665 to rotate on the outer surface of the externally threaded tube 663, and the internal tube 666 moves down from the inside of the externally threaded tube 663. The capacity inside the upper tube 661 and the lower tube 664 increases, allowing a larger amount of blood sample and diluent to be placed inside the dilution bottle 66. The internally threaded cap 67 is threaded to the outside of the top of the upper tube 661, which has an externally threaded groove 662. The internally threaded cap 67 seals the blood sample and diluent inside the dilution bottle 66. The enlarged dilution bottle 66 is then inserted into the mixing hole groove 62. The lower connecting tube, which has a cross groove 668, is then connected to the mixing hole groove 62. Rubber block 667 is inserted on the outside of cross bar 65. Rotating dilution bottle 66, through the cooperation of cross groove 668 and cross bar 65, rotates external thread cylinder 64 downward, increasing the depth of space for dilution bottle 66. After keeping the tops of multiple sets of internal thread caps 67 flush, the mixing cap 7 is threaded onto the upper end of mixing table 61. Motor 52 operates, driving cross circular turntable 53 to rotate inside cross circular groove 51, mixing the blood sample and diluent inside dilution bottle 66. Conversely, rotating dilution bottle 66 in the opposite direction drives external thread cylinder 64 to rotate. Internal thread cap 67 provides rebound force, causing external thread cylinder 64 to rotate upward, returning external thread cylinder 64 to its original position.

[0034] Working principle: The capacity of the mixing component 6 can be adjusted according to different testing items. By rotating the lower tube 664, the inner tube 666 moves down from the inside of the outer threaded tube 663, increasing the capacity inside the upper tube 661 and the lower tube 664. The enlarged dilution bottle 66 is then inserted into the mixing hole groove 62. The outer threaded cylinder 64 is rotated downwards, increasing the depth of the space for placing the dilution bottle 66. This increases the space capacity for mixing blood samples and diluents, and also deepens the space for mixing the dilution bottle 66.

[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An African swine fever detection device, comprising a detection platform (1) and a detection slot (2) formed at the top of the detection platform (1), characterized in that: The top of the testing platform (1) and one side of the testing groove (2) are provided with a through groove (8), and the testing groove (2) is provided with multiple sets. Limiting components (4) are installed inside the testing groove (2) and the through groove (8). A mixing base (5) is installed at one end of the testing platform (1). A cross-shaped rotating groove (51) is provided at the top of the mixing base (5). A motor (52) is installed at the bottom of the cross-shaped rotating groove (51). A cross-shaped rotating table (53) is installed at the output end of the motor (52). The cross-shaped rotating table (53) is movably installed inside the cross-shaped rotating groove (51). A mixing component (6) is installed at the top of the cross-shaped rotating groove (51). The mixing component (6) includes a mixing platform (61) and a mixing slot (62) opened at the top of the mixing platform (61). A dilution bottle (66) is installed inside the mixing slot (62). An internal thread cap (67) is installed at the top of the dilution bottle (66). A mixing cap (7) is installed at the top of the mixing platform (61) and at the top of the internal thread cap (67). A threaded slot (63) is provided at the bottom of the mixing slot (62) and inside the body of the mixing table (61), and an external threaded cylinder (64) is connected to the internal thread of the threaded slot (63).

2. The African swine fever detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dilution bottle (66) includes an upper bottle tube (661) and an external threaded groove (662) on the outer wall of the upper end of the upper bottle tube (661). An external threaded tube (663) is provided at the bottom end of the upper bottle tube (661). A lower tube (664) is provided at the lower end of the upper bottle tube (661). An internal threaded tube (665) and an internal tube (666) are installed at the top end of the lower tube (664), and the internal tube (666) is located inside the internal threaded tube (665).

3. The African swine fever detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the external threaded cylinder (64) is equipped with a cross bar (65), and the bottom of the lower tube (664) is equipped with a lower rubber block (667). A cross groove (668) is opened in the middle of the bottom of the lower rubber block (667).

4. The African swine fever detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An internal threaded cap (67) is installed at the bottom of the threaded slot (63), and the top of the internal threaded cap (67) contacts the bottom of the external threaded cylinder (64).

5. The African swine fever detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting member (4) includes a rotating bar (41) hinged inside the through groove (8), a pressure bar A (42) is installed on one side of the rotating bar (41), and a pressure bar B (43) is installed on one side of the pressure bar A (42).

6. The African swine fever detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rubber pad (3) is installed at the bottom of the inner side of the detection groove (2), and the rubber pad (3) is positioned between pressure strip A (42) and pressure strip B (43).

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