A modular retaining wall

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of retaining wall technology and discloses an assembled retaining wall, including multiple assembly brackets. Multiple splicing plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the assembly brackets. Multiple springs are provided on the inner walls of the splicing plates. Multiple locking blocks are slidably connected to the inner walls of the splicing plates. Multiple engaging plates are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the assembly brackets. Multiple sliding plates are slidably connected to the inner walls of the assembly brackets. Racks and levers are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sliding plates. Multiple gears are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the assembly brackets. Multiple top rods are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the sliding plates. Adjustable support components are provided on the outer walls of the assembly brackets. In this utility model, multiple splicing slots are evenly opened on the four outer walls of the assembly brackets. The splicing plates simultaneously engage with two splicing slots of adjacent assembly brackets, enabling rapid assembly of the assembly brackets in all directions. The levers drive the sliding plates with top rods to slide, pushing out the locking blocks for rapid disassembly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of retaining wall technology, and in particular to an assembled retaining wall. Background Technology

[0002] Retaining walls are structures that support roadbed fill or hillside soil, preventing deformation and instability. They are crucial for ensuring the safety and stability of projects in various fields such as road construction, slope stabilization, and water conservancy. They effectively support roadbed fill or hillside soil, preventing deformation and instability due to gravity, water flow, and other factors, thus avoiding disasters such as landslides and collapses. Retaining walls play a key role in maintaining the structural safety of engineering projects and protecting the surrounding environment and the safety of people and property, and are therefore widely used in various engineering projects.

[0003] Traditional methods for constructing retaining walls mainly include on-site concrete pouring and brick and stone stacking. On-site concrete pouring of retaining walls requires the construction of a large number of formwork and supporting structures, which is complicated and results in a long construction period, high labor and material costs, and inconvenient disassembly and reuse after use. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an assembled retaining wall, which aims to improve the problems of existing retaining walls having a complicated construction process that leads to a long construction period, high manpower and material costs, and inconvenience in disassembling and reusing them after use.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an assembled retaining wall, comprising multiple assembly brackets, multiple splicing plates slidably connected to the inner wall of each assembly bracket, multiple springs provided on the inner wall of each splicing plate, multiple locking blocks slidably connected to the inner wall of each splicing plate, multiple locking plates fixedly connected to the inner wall of each assembly bracket, multiple sliding plates slidably connected to the inner wall of each assembly bracket, a rack and a lever fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sliding plate, multiple gears rotatably connected to the inner wall of each assembly bracket, multiple top rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of each sliding plate, and an adjustable support assembly provided on the outer wall of each assembly bracket.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustable support assembly includes a support base, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket. Multiple mounting plates are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base, and abutment rods are rotatably connected to opposite sides of two mounting plates. Multiple snap-fit ​​blocks are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket.

[0007] Preferably, a baffle is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splicing plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block. The locking block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate. The outer wall of the locking plate has multiple locking holes that are opened and penetrate through it. The locking block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking holes.

[0009] Preferably, the rack and gear teeth are meshed, the push rod and the outer wall of the locking block are slidably connected, and the push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking hole.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the assembly bracket is provided with a plurality of limiting pads that are fixedly connected through it, and the lever is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting pads.

[0011] Preferably, the two assembly brackets are slidably connected on their adjacent sides, the inner wall of the assembly bracket is provided with and has multiple splicing grooves, the splicing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splicing groove, the splicing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of two adjacent assembly brackets, and the splicing plate is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate.

[0012] Preferably, one end of the abutment rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​block.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, multiple splicing slots are evenly opened on the outer walls of the assembly bracket, and splicing plates are simultaneously engaged in two splicing slots of adjacent assembly brackets to complete the rapid splicing of the assembly bracket in all directions. The sliding plate with a push rod is driven by a lever to push out the locking block for rapid disassembly.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, by rotatably connecting the support base to the outer wall of the assembly bracket, installing multiple mounting plates on the outer wall of the support base, and using multiple abutting rods rotatably connected between the multiple mounting plates to abut against the snap-fit ​​block of the assembly bracket, the retaining wall can adapt to the support requirements of different angles. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a front view of an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a rear view of an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled view of the assembly components of an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal components of the splicing plate of an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a separate schematic diagram of the assembly components of an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This utility model proposes an assembled retaining wall. Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;

[0022] Figure 7 This is a separate schematic diagram of an adjustable support component for an assembled retaining wall proposed in this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Assembly bracket; 2. Baffle; 3. Support base; 4. Splicing plate; 5. Spring; 6. Locking block; 7. Locking plate; 8. Locking hole; 9. Slide plate; 10. Rack; 11. Gear; 12. Top rod; 13. Toggle rod; 14. Limiting pad; 15. Mounting plate; 16. Abutment rod; 17. Locking block; 18. Splicing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 An embodiment of this utility model provides: an assembled retaining wall, comprising multiple assembly brackets 1, multiple splicing plates 4 slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly brackets 1, multiple springs 5 ​​provided on the inner wall of the splicing plates 4, multiple locking blocks 6 slidably connected to the inner wall of the splicing plates 4, multiple locking plates 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the assembly brackets 1, multiple sliding plates 9 slidably connected to the inner wall of the assembly brackets 1, a rack 10 and a lever 13 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plates 9, multiple gears 11 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the assembly brackets 1, multiple top rods 12 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding plates 9, and a support component provided on the outer wall of the assembly brackets 1.

[0027] Specifically, the assembled retaining wall has multiple assembly brackets 1 and splicing plates 4. Multiple splicing slots 18 are opened on the outer walls of the assembly brackets 1, so that the other assembly brackets 1 can be quickly assembled in all directions by using the splicing plates 4. During assembly, the splicing plates 4 are spliced ​​into the splicing slots 18 of the assembly brackets 1, so that the locking blocks 6 of the splicing plates 4 are engaged into the locking holes 8 of the locking plates 7 on the inner wall of the assembly brackets 1, so that multiple assembly brackets 1 are assembled. The lever 13 can be turned to drive the sliding plate 9 to slide, so that the top rod 12 pushes out the locking blocks 6 to complete the unlocking and subsequent disassembly. After the assembly is completed, the retaining wall is erected for operation using the adjustable support components.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 7 The support assembly includes a support base 3, which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket 1. Multiple mounting plates 15 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base 3. Abutment rods 16 are rotatably connected to the opposite side of two mounting plates 15. Multiple snap-fit ​​blocks 17 are evenly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket 1. One end of the abutment rod 16 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the snap-fit ​​block 17.

[0029] Specifically, after assembly, the support base 3 is placed on the rear flat ground, and the angle between the assembly bracket 1 and the support base 3 is adjusted to adapt to different retaining requirements. After adjustment, the abutment rods 16 on both sides are manually rotated so that the other end of the abutment rod 16 abuts against the bottom end of the appropriate locking block 17 for fixed support. The locking blocks 17 are evenly distributed on both sides of the assembly bracket 1 from top to bottom to adapt to different angles of support.

[0030] Reference Figure 1 A baffle 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket 1.

[0031] Specifically, baffle 2 is placed on one side of the retaining wall to perform the retaining work.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 One end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splicing plate 4, and the other end of the spring 5 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block 6. The locking block 6 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate 7. The outer wall of the locking plate 7 has multiple locking holes 8 that are opened and penetrate through it. The locking block 6 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking holes 8.

[0033] Specifically, spring 5 connects splicing plate 4 and locking block 6. During the locking process, locking block 6 will squeeze spring 5 until it reaches locking hole 8. Then, the stress of spring 5 will push locking block 6 into the inner wall of locking hole 8 to complete the locking. The outer locking block 6 has a larger radius and the inner locking block 6 has a smaller radius. Correspondingly, the diameter of the right locking hole 8 is larger and the diameter of the left locking hole 8 is smaller, so that the outer locking block 6 will not lock into the left locking hole 8.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The tooth ends of the rack 10 and the gear 11 are meshed and connected. The push rod 12 and the outer wall of the locking block 6 are slidably connected. The push rod 12 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking hole 8. Multiple limiting pads 14 are connected through and fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket 1. The lever 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting pad 14.

[0035] Specifically, when disassembling multiple assembly brackets 1, the lever 13 is moved, causing it to slide along the inner wall of the limiting pad 14. The limiting pad 14 is made of soft rubber and is shaped with larger ends and a narrower middle section on the right. By default, the lever 13 is located at the right end of the limiting pad 14 and is normally fixed by the friction of the rubber. When unlocking is required, the lever 13 is manually moved to slide over the narrow section of the limiting pad 14. By squeezing the rubber, it can slide over the narrow section to the left. Then, through the meshing connection of the rack 10 and the gear 11, when the lever 13 is moved to slide one of the slide plates 9, the rack 10 can be moved through the slide plate 9. Through meshing, the gear 11 in the middle is rotated, thereby causing the rack 10 on the opposite side to slide. This causes the two slide plates 9 to slide towards each other. The multiple push rods 12 fixedly connected to the slide plate 9 push the locking block 6 out of the locking hole 8, thereby causing the splicing plate 4 to disengage from the assembly bracket 1, achieving the purpose of disassembly.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 Two assembly brackets 1 are slidably connected on their adjacent sides. Multiple splicing grooves 18 are opened and penetrated through the inner wall of the assembly bracket 1. The splicing plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splicing groove 18. The splicing plate 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of two adjacent assembly brackets 1. The splicing plate 4 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate 7.

[0037] Specifically, before splicing, the sides of the two assembly brackets 1 need to be aligned. Multiple splicing plates 4 are first inserted into the inner wall of the splicing groove 18 on one side of one of the assembly brackets 1. Then, the splicing groove 18 of the other assembly bracket 1 is actively inserted into the outer wall of the splicing plate 4 to complete the splicing between the two assembly brackets 1. During the splicing process, the outer wall of the splicing plate 4 will always be in contact with the outer wall of the clamping plate 7 until the clamping block 6 set in the splicing plate 4 is inserted into the clamping hole 8 of the clamping plate 7.

[0038] Working principle: When using this assembled retaining wall, first align multiple assembled brackets 1 according to the actual retaining area, insert one end of the splicing plate 4 into the splicing groove 18 of one of the assembled brackets 1, so that the locking block 6 on the splicing plate 4 squeezes the spring 5 while sliding along the surface of the splicing groove 18 and the locking plate 7 until the locking blocks 6 on both sides are engaged into the locking holes 8. Then insert the other end of the splicing plate 4 into the splicing groove 18 of another assembled bracket 1 to complete the installation. Repeat this process multiple times until all assembled brackets 1 are spliced.

[0039] After the splicing is completed, align the baffle 2 with one side of the slope, place the support base 3 flat, and rotate the abutment rod 16 so that the other end of the abutment rod 16 abuts against the bottom of the snap-fit ​​blocks 17 on both sides of the assembly bracket 1 according to the actual situation, and use the baffle 2 to retain soil.

[0040] When disassembly is required after use, move lever 13 to slide it along the limiting pad 14 and squeeze it past the narrow part of the outer wall of the limiting pad 14 and continue to slide. This will cause the internal slide plate 9 and rack 10 to slide together. The rack 10 will drive the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 will then mesh with the opposite rack 10 and slide plate 9 to slide towards each other. This will cause multiple push rods 12 on the two slide plates 9 to simultaneously squeeze the locking block 6 and spring 5, causing them to disengage from the locking hole 8. Then the splicing plate 4 can be pulled out from the splicing slot 18 of the assembly bracket 1. Repeat this process several times until all assembly brackets 1 are disassembled.

[0041] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A modular retaining wall, comprising multiple assembly supports (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the assembly bracket (1) is slidably connected to multiple splicing plates (4), the inner wall of the splicing plates (4) is provided with multiple springs (5), the inner wall of the splicing plates (4) is slidably connected to multiple locking blocks (6), the inner wall of the assembly bracket (1) is fixedly connected to multiple locking plates (7), the inner wall of the assembly bracket (1) is slidably connected to multiple sliding plates (9), the outer wall of the sliding plates (9) is fixedly connected to a rack (10) and a lever (13), the inner wall of the assembly bracket (1) is rotatably connected to multiple gears (11), the outer wall of the sliding plates (9) is fixedly connected to multiple top rods (12), and the outer wall of the assembly bracket (1) is provided with a support component.

2. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly includes a support base (3), which is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket (1). Multiple mounting plates (15) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support base (3). Abutment rods (16) are rotatably connected to the opposite side of two mounting plates (15). Multiple snap-fit ​​blocks (17) are uniformly fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket (1).

3. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (2) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the assembly bracket (1).

4. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the splicing plate (4), and the other end of the spring (5) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the locking block (6). The locking block (6) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate (7). The outer wall of the locking plate (7) has multiple locking holes (8) that are opened and penetrate through it. The locking block (6) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking holes (8).

5. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tooth ends of the rack (10) and gear (11) are meshed and connected, the push rod (12) and the outer wall of the locking block (6) are slidably connected, and the push rod (12) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the locking hole (8).

6. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the assembly bracket (1) is connected to a plurality of limiting pads (14) through and fixedly connected, and the lever (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting pads (14).

7. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two assembly brackets (1) are slidably connected on their adjacent sides. The inner wall of the assembly bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of splicing grooves (18). The splicing plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the splicing groove (18). The splicing plate (4) is slidably connected to the inner wall of two adjacent assembly brackets (1). The splicing plate (4) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the locking plate (7).

8. The assembled retaining wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the abutment rod (16) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the snap block (17).

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