A building concrete prefabricated stair installation structure
By designing components such as positioning sleeves, installation and fixing support rods, and fixing docking plates, the problems of inflexible and unstable installation of existing precast concrete stairs have been solved, achieving convenient, stable and safe installation results.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINING ZHONGJIN NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing precast concrete staircase installation structure in buildings is not flexible enough in use, cannot be adjusted according to the size of the space, and is not stable enough in installation, which affects the use effect.
The design incorporates components such as positioning sleeves, mounting and fixing support rods, fixing docking plates, insert rods, collars, nuts, and protective limit frames. It achieves precise docking and fine-tuning through plug-in and threaded connections, enhancing the flexibility and stability of installation, and improving safety through protective plates and limit frames.
It enables convenient installation of prefabricated stairs, ensuring accurate positioning and stability, while improving installation flexibility and safety to meet the needs of different scenarios.
Smart Images

Figure CN224281803U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building stair technology, and in particular to an installation structure for a precast concrete staircase for buildings. Background Technology
[0002] Precast stairs are one of the commonly used components in prefabricated buildings. They are produced in component factories and then transported to the construction site for installation. After installation, they can be used as on-site construction passages immediately, which is convenient and quick. In the production of precast stairs, the handrail embedded parts can be embedded in advance, and the anti-slip strips, drip lines and other structures are formed by casting in one go through fixed mold production, reducing the secondary processing of stairs on site. Moreover, precast stairs are of higher quality and better appearance than cast-in-place stairs, with the aesthetic effect of fair-faced concrete. II. Production methods and processes of precast stairs The production methods of precast stairs in component factories are mainly horizontal production and vertical production.
[0003] An investigation revealed a Chinese utility model patent, CN103343596A, disclosing a concrete staircase structure. This structure includes inclined stair slabs and steps, with the steps continuously arranged along the slabs. Each slab has a set of perforated holes along its inclined direction, and each step has perforated holes along its horizontal direction. The slabs and steps are integrated into a single concrete staircase structure. The advantages of this invention are its simple structure, convenient construction, reduced weight of the concrete staircase, reduced material waste, and lower construction costs.
[0004] The aforementioned patent has limitations in functionality when users need to assemble the staircase installation structure. Furthermore, the staircase can only be installed in a fixed manner, which cannot be adjusted according to the size of the space. In addition, the installation structure is not stable enough when users install it, which affects the user's use of the installation structure. Therefore, there is a particular need for a precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an installation structure for precast concrete stairs in buildings, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings, comprising a precast staircase installation structure main body, a positioning sleeve plate fixedly connected to one side of the precast staircase installation structure main body, an insertion opening provided on one side of the positioning sleeve plate, an installation and fixing support rod movably connected to one side of the positioning sleeve plate, and a fixing docking plate movably connected to one side of the installation and fixing support rod.
[0007] A rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed docking plate, a collar is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed docking plate, a positioning opening is provided on one side of the collar, a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the collar, a nut is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block, a protective limiting frame is fixedly connected to one side of the collar, and a protective plate is movably connected to one side of the protective limiting frame.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the prefabricated staircase installation structure, and the fixing plate is symmetrically arranged with the vertical centerline of the prefabricated staircase installation structure as the axis of symmetry.
[0009] Preferably, the mounting plate has multiple mounting openings.
[0010] Preferably, a pull ring is fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate, and the pull ring is connected between the protective plate and the protective limiting frame.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed docking plate has a splicing opening on one side, and the size of the splicing opening and the installation fixed support rod are matched.
[0012] Preferably, the nut is connected between a fixing block and a collar, and the fixing block is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut as the axis of symmetry.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded rod is movably connected to one side of the nut, and the threaded rod is connected between the nut and the fixing block.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] The clever design of components such as positioning sleeves, mounting support rods, fixing docking plates, and plug rods makes the installation process of prefabricated stairs more convenient. The plug-in openings on the positioning sleeves and the splicing openings on the fixing docking plates ensure precise alignment between components, while the movable connection of the mounting support rods provides adjustment space during installation, ensuring the stability of the installation. In addition, the multiple installation openings on the fixing mounting plates further enhance the flexibility and stability of the installation.
[0016] The combination of protective limit frame and protective plate design effectively prevents the stairs from accidentally sliding or being damaged during use, improving safety. At the same time, the use of nuts and threaded rods allows the installation structure to be finely adjusted after installation to adapt to the needs of different scenarios, enhancing the practicality and adaptability of the structure. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] In the diagram: 1. Main structure of prefabricated staircase installation; 2. Positioning sleeve; 3. Fixed installation plate; 4. Installation opening; 5. Installation and fixing support rod; 6. Insertion opening; 7. Fixed docking plate; 8. Insert rod; 9. Collar; 10. Positioning opening; 11. Protective limit frame; 12. Protective plate; 13. Pull ring; 14. Fixing block; 15. Nut; 16. Threaded rod; 17. Splicing opening. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a precast concrete staircase installation structure for building, including a precast staircase installation structure body 1, a positioning sleeve 2 fixedly connected to one side of the precast staircase installation structure body 1, an insertion opening 6 opened on one side of the positioning sleeve 2, and an installation and fixing support rod 5 movably connected to one side of the positioning sleeve 2.
[0025] A fixed docking plate 7 is movably connected to one side of the fixed support rod 5. An insert rod 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed docking plate 7. A collar 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed docking plate 7. A positioning opening 10 is provided on one side of the collar 9. A fixing block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the collar 9. A nut 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block 14. A protective limit frame 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the collar 9. A protective plate 12 is movably connected to one side of the protective limit frame 11.
[0026] Furthermore, a fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the prefabricated staircase installation structure 1, and the fixing plate 3 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the prefabricated staircase installation structure 1 as the axis of symmetry.
[0027] Furthermore, the mounting plate 3 has multiple mounting openings 4.
[0028] Furthermore, a pull ring 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate 12, and the pull ring 13 is connected between the protective plate 12 and the protective limit frame 11.
[0029] Furthermore, a splicing opening 17 is provided on one side of the fixed docking plate 7, and the size of the splicing opening 17 and the installation fixed support rod 5 are matched.
[0030] Furthermore, the nut 15 is connected to the retaining block 14 and the collar 9, and the retaining block 14 is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut 15 as the axis of symmetry.
[0031] Furthermore, a threaded rod 16 is movably connected to one side of the nut 15, and the threaded rod 16 is connected between the nut 15 and the fixing block 14.
[0032] Working Principle: When a user needs to install a precast concrete staircase, the positioning sleeve 2 is fixed to one side of the main body 1 of the precast staircase installation structure. The insertion opening 6 on the sleeve is used for initial positioning and insertion with the corresponding part of the staircase, ensuring the accuracy of the staircase's position during installation. The mounting support rod 5 is movably connected to one side of the positioning sleeve 2, and its other side is movably connected to the fixing docking plate 7. The mounting support rod 5 not only provides support for the staircase but also allows for fine-tuning during installation to adapt to different installation needs through its movable connection. The splicing opening 17 on the fixing docking plate 7 matches the size of the mounting support rod 5, ensuring a stable connection between the two. A positioning opening 10 is provided on the collar 9 fixedly connected to one side of the fixing docking plate 7 for... The corresponding parts of the fixed staircase are fixed in one step. A nut 15 is fixed on the fixing block 14 fixedly connected to one side of the collar 9. The threaded rod 16 movably connected to one side of the nut 15 is tightened by the nut 15 and the fixing block 14, thereby enhancing the connection stability between the collar 9 and the staircase. A protective plate 12 is movably connected inside the protective limit frame 11 fixedly connected to one side of the collar 9. The protective plate 12 is used to prevent the staircase from accidentally sliding or being damaged during use, thereby improving the safety of use. A pull ring 13 fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate 12 facilitates the opening and closing of the protective plate 12 by the operator. The fixed installation plate 3 symmetrically arranged on one side of the prefabricated staircase installation structure main body 1 has multiple installation openings 4. These installation openings 4 are used to fix the entire installation structure to the corresponding position of the building, ensuring the stable installation of the staircase.
[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings, comprising a precast staircase installation structure main body (1), characterized in that: A positioning sleeve plate (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the prefabricated staircase installation structure (1), and an insertion opening (6) is provided on one side of the positioning sleeve plate (2). The positioning sleeve (2) is movably connected to one side of a mounting and fixing support rod (5), the mounting and fixing support rod (5) is movably connected to one side of a fixing docking plate (7), the fixing docking plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of a plug rod (8), the fixing docking plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of a collar (9), and a positioning opening (10) is provided on one side of the collar (9). A fixing block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the collar (9), a nut (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing block (14), a protective limit frame (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the collar (9), and a protective plate (12) is movably connected to one side of the protective limit frame (11).
2. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed mounting plate (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the prefabricated staircase installation structure (1), and the fixed mounting plate (3) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the prefabricated staircase installation structure (1) as the axis of symmetry.
3. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) has multiple mounting openings (4).
4. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pull ring (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the protective plate (12), and the pull ring (13) is connected between the protective plate (12) and the protective limit frame (11).
5. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed docking plate (7) has a splicing opening (17) on one side, and the splicing opening (17) and the mounting fixed support rod (5) are matched in size.
6. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nut (15) is connected between the fixing block (14) and the collar (9), and the fixing block (14) is symmetrically arranged with the vertical center line of the nut (15) as the axis of symmetry.
7. The precast concrete staircase installation structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded rod (16) is movably connected to one side of the nut (15), and the threaded rod (16) is connected between the nut (15) and the fixing block (14).