A kind of fire-watching stove
By introducing firewood and alcohol fuel into the fire-watching stove and designing a combustion structure with multiple flame patterns, the problems of single fuel and uncontrollable flames were solved, realizing a multi-purpose fire-watching stove design and improving thermal efficiency and applicability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHANGXING YUZHI KITCHEN EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images
Figure CN224284710U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of heating appliances, specifically a fire-viewing stove. Background Technology
[0002] A fire-watching stove is a traditional heating device, primarily used for warmth, but also for everyday purposes such as boiling water and cooking. People can gather around the stove to warm themselves and chat while the fire burns, hence the name "fire-watching stove." Traditional fire-watching stoves only support a single fuel, such as firewood, and are incompatible with clean energy sources like alcohol, limiting their application scenarios. Their applicability is greatly reduced when a smoke-free environment and environmental requirements are needed indoors. Furthermore, the flame shape of a fire-watching stove is random and uncontrollable, making it difficult to match the heating needs of different cooking utensils. For example, long-handled pots require strip-shaped flames, while round-bottomed kettles require columnar flames, resulting in low thermal efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a fire-watching stove to solve these problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a fire-watching stove, which aims to solve the problems of the existing fire-watching stove having a single fuel selection, uncontrollable flame shape, and difficulty in matching the heating needs of different cooking utensils.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0005] A fire-watching stove includes a main frame, a base plate fixedly connected inside the main frame, an installation opening on the base plate, a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate at the installation opening, a passage opening corresponding to the installation opening on the support plate, the size of the passage opening being smaller than the size of the installation opening, a detachable installation opening cover plate installed inside the installation opening, the installation opening cover plate overlapping the support plate, an ash collection box disposed inside the main frame below the installation opening, and protective glass installed on all four sides of the top outer side of the main frame, with a perforated shelf installed on the top of the protective glass.
[0006] Preferably, the main frame of the fire-observing furnace has an ash-collecting box inlet on one side, and the ash-collecting box can be detachably installed into the main frame of the fire-observing furnace through the ash-collecting box inlet. Ash-collecting box brackets are provided on both sides inside the main frame of the fire-observing furnace and at the bottom of the ash-collecting box, and the ash-collecting box brackets are fixedly connected to the main frame of the fire-observing furnace.
[0007] Preferably, the four corners of the main frame of the fire-watching furnace extend to the top of the base plate to form an extension baffle. A glass baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate at each extension baffle. A glass retaining groove is formed between the glass baffle and the extension baffle. The bottom end of the protective glass is inserted into two adjacent glass retaining grooves for limiting and fixing.
[0008] Preferably, the hollowed-out shelf has bent edges facing downwards on all four sides, and the two sides of the bent edges have slots for inserting protective glass.
[0009] Preferably, the base plate has multiple ventilation holes.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a long strip alcohol box, the top outer side of which is provided with a first outer edge overlap, the long strip alcohol box passes through the through-hole, the first outer edge overlap is installed inside the installation hole and overlaps the base plate, and an alcohol box combustion plate is detachably installed at the top inside the long strip alcohol box.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes a circular alcohol cylinder, the outer side of the top of which is provided with a second outer edge. The circular alcohol cylinder passes through the through-hole, and the second outer edge is installed inside the mounting hole and overlaps the base plate. The circular alcohol cylinder has a double-layer design. At the bottom of the outer layer of the circular alcohol cylinder, multiple first air inlets are opened at equal intervals along the circumferential direction. At the top of the inner layer of the circular alcohol cylinder, multiple second air inlets are opened at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] This utility model provides different fuel supply methods and heating methods for the observation stove by using an interchangeable mounting cover plate, a long strip alcohol box, and a circular alcohol cylinder mounted on the base plate. When the mounting cover plate is used, the flame extends through the base plate and the base plate into the flame combustion zone formed by the protective glass, providing warmth and observation for those around. Cooking utensils are placed on the perforated shelf for heating. When the long strip alcohol box is used, alcohol is used as fuel, and the flame forms a long, multi-column flame through the alcohol box's combustion plate. When the circular alcohol cylinder is used, alcohol is used as fuel, and during combustion, outside air enters through the first air inlet, flows inside the circular alcohol cylinder, and exits through the second air inlet, forming a spiraling, upward-pointing columnar flame. This design allows for the use of either firewood or alcohol as fuel, improving outdoor practicality and providing different flame patterns to suit various cooking utensils. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the observation furnace;
[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram showing the disassembled structure of the installation port cover, ash collection box, and observation furnace main frame;
[0016] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the longitudinal section of the observation furnace;
[0017] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the base plate structure;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the hollowed-out shelf structure;
[0019] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the long strip alcohol box and the main frame of the observation furnace;
[0020] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a long, narrow alcohol container.
[0021] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the circular alcohol cylinder and the main frame of the observation furnace;
[0022] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of a circular alcohol cylinder structure;
[0023] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the longitudinal cross-section of a circular alcohol cylinder.
[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main frame of the observation furnace; 101. Extension baffle; 2. Base plate; 201. Mounting port; 3. Base support plate; 301. Pass-through port; 4. Mounting port cover plate; 5. Ash box bracket; 6. Ash box; 7. Glass baffle; 8. Protective glass; 9. Hollowed-out shelf; 901. Bending edge; 902. Slot; 10. Long strip alcohol box; 1001. Alcohol box combustion plate; 11. Circular alcohol cylinder; 1101. First air inlet; 1102. Second air inlet. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-10This embodiment provides a fire-watching stove, which burns by adding firewood. It includes a main frame 1, which is a rectangular hollow structure. A base plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the main frame 1. An installation opening 201 is provided on the base plate 2. A support plate 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 2 at the installation opening 201. A passage opening 301 corresponding to the position of the installation opening 201 is provided on the support plate 3. The size of the passage opening 301 is smaller than that of the installation opening 201. An installation opening cover 4 is detachably installed inside the installation opening 201, and the installation opening cover 4 overlaps the support plate 3. An ash collection box 6 is installed inside the frame 1 and below the installation port 201. Protective glass 8 is installed on all four sides of the top outer side of the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove, forming a flame combustion zone through the protective glass 8. A perforated shelf 9 is installed on the top of the protective glass 8. When in use, firewood is placed inside the ash collection box 6, lit, and then installed inside the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove. The flame extends through the base plate 3 and the bottom plate 2 to the flame combustion zone formed by the protective glass 8, which is used for people around to warm themselves and watch the fire. The perforated shelf 9 can also be installed on the top of the protective glass 8, and cooking utensils can be placed on the perforated shelf 9 for heating.
[0027] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove has an ash-collecting box inlet on one side. The ash-collecting box 6 can be detachably installed into the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove through the ash-collecting box inlet. Ash-collecting box brackets 5 are provided on both sides of the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove and at the bottom of the ash-collecting box 6. The ash-collecting box brackets 5 are fixedly connected to the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove. The ash-collecting box 6 is transferred into the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove through the ash-collecting box inlet and is supported by the ash-collecting box brackets 5 to ensure the stability of the ash-collecting box 6 installation. In addition, the ash-collecting box 6 adopts a drawer-like design, which is convenient for loading and unloading, easy for putting in firewood and taking out ash, and convenient for use.
[0028] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, at the four corners of the top of the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove, extension baffles 101 are formed above the base plate 2. A glass baffle 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2 at each extension baffle 101. A glass retaining groove is formed between the glass baffle 7 and the extension baffle 101. The bottom end of the protective glass 8 is inserted into two adjacent glass retaining grooves for limiting and fixing. The extension baffle 101 and the glass baffle 7 are used to limit and fix the protective glass 8, so that the protective glass 8 is installed around the top of the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove. The protective glass 8 is easy to disassemble and assemble, which facilitates the transportation and storage of the fire-watching stove.
[0029] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the hollowed-out shelf 9 has bent edges 901 on all four sides facing downwards. The bent edges 901 have slots 902 on both sides for the protective glass 8 to be inserted. The slots 902 on the hollowed-out shelf 9 make it easy to assemble the hollowed-out shelf 9 onto the top of the protective glass 8. In actual application, the slots of the hollowed-out shelf 9 are engaged with the two parallel protective glass 8, and the position can be moved and adjusted on the protective glass 8 to ensure the best heating effect.
[0030] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 As shown, the base plate 2 has multiple ventilation holes to improve ventilation and combustion efficiency.
[0031] In this embodiment, as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, it also includes a long strip alcohol box 10. The top outer side of the long strip alcohol box 10 is provided with a first outer edge overlap. The long strip alcohol box 10 passes through the through port 301. The first outer edge overlap is similar in shape to the mounting port 201. The first outer edge overlap is installed inside the mounting port 201 and overlaps with the base plate 3. An alcohol box combustion plate 1001 is detachably installed at the top of the inside of the long strip alcohol box 10. The long strip alcohol box 10 is used to replace the mounting port cover plate 4. The mounting port cover plate 4 is removed, and the ash collection box 6 is removed from the inside of the main frame 1 of the observation furnace. Then, the long strip alcohol box 10 passes through the mounting port 201 and the through port 301, so that the first outer edge overlap is installed into the mounting port 201 and overlaps with the base plate 3 to complete the fixation. By adding alcohol to the long strip alcohol box 10 for combustion, the flame forms a long strip multi-column flame through the alcohol box combustion plate 1001, providing different fuel supply methods for observation and heating of cooking utensils.
[0032] In this embodiment, as Figure 8 , Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, it also includes a circular alcohol cylinder 11. The outer side of the top of the circular alcohol cylinder 11 is provided with a second outer edge. The circular alcohol cylinder 11 passes through the through-hole 301. The second outer edge is similar in shape to the mounting opening 201. The second outer edge is installed inside the mounting opening 201 and overlaps the base plate 3. The circular alcohol cylinder 11 has a double-layer design. At the bottom of the outer layer of the circular alcohol cylinder 11, multiple first air inlets 1101 are evenly spaced along the circumference. At the top of the inner layer of the circular alcohol cylinder 11, multiple second air inlets 1102 are evenly spaced along the circumference. The circular alcohol cylinder 11 is used to replace the long strip alcohol box 10 and the mounting opening cover plate 4. The long strip alcohol box 10 or the mounting opening cover plate 4 is removed, and the ash collection box 6 is removed from the inside of the main frame 1 of the observation furnace. Then, the circular alcohol cylinder 11 is passed through the mounting port 201 and the through port 301, so that the second outer edge is installed into the mounting port 201 and overlapped on the base plate 3 to complete the fixation. Alcohol is added into the circular alcohol cylinder 11 for combustion. However, during the combustion process, the outside air enters from the first air inlet 1101, flows inside the circular alcohol cylinder 11 and exits from the second air inlet 1102, forming a spiral upward columnar flame. Compared with the long strip alcohol box 10, it provides a different flame shape to adapt to different cooking utensils. Of course, in other embodiments, the fire-viewing stove of this application is not limited to the two replaceable parts of the long strip alcohol box 10 and the circular alcohol cylinder 11. Replaceable parts that can form other flame shapes can be designed according to needs.
[0033] In this embodiment, the main frame 1 of the observation furnace, the base plate 2, the bottom support plate 3, the mounting port cover plate 4, the ash receiving box bracket 5, the ash receiving box 6, the hollow storage plate 9, the long strip alcohol box 10, and the round alcohol cylinder 11 are all made of metal materials, such as stainless steel and carbon steel.
[0034] Working principle: When using this fire-watching stove, the mounting cover plate 4 is installed into the mounting port 201, and the mounting cover plate 4 is fixed on the base plate 3. The firewood is placed inside the ash collection box 6, and after the firewood is lit, it is installed inside the main frame 1 of the fire-watching stove. The flame extends through the base plate 3 and the base plate 2 to the flame combustion zone formed by the protective glass 8 for heating the surrounding people. The perforated shelf 9 can also be installed on the top of the protective glass 8, and cooking utensils can be placed on the perforated shelf 9 for heating.
[0035] Remove the mounting port cover plate 4 and the ash collection box 6 from the inside of the main frame 1 of the observation furnace. Then, pass the long strip alcohol box 10 through the mounting port 201 and the through port 301, so that the first outer edge is installed into the mounting port 201 and overlapped on the base plate 3 to complete the fixation. Add alcohol to the long strip alcohol box 10 to burn it. The flame forms a long strip multi-column flame through the alcohol box combustion plate 1001, providing different fuel supply methods for observation and cooking appliance heating.
[0036] Remove the mounting port cover 4 and the ash collection box 6 from the main frame 1 of the observation stove. Then, pass the circular alcohol cylinder 11 through the mounting port 201 and the through port 301, so that the second outer edge is installed into the mounting port 201 and overlapped on the base plate 3 to complete the fixation. Add alcohol to the circular alcohol cylinder 11 for combustion. During the combustion process, the outside air enters from the first air inlet 1101, flows inside the circular alcohol cylinder 11 and exits from the second air inlet 1102, forming a spiral upward columnar flame. Compared with the long strip alcohol box 10, it provides a different flame shape to adapt to different cooking utensils, so that the observation stove can be used for various fuels to provide observation and cooking utensils heating, and can provide different flame shapes to adapt to different cooking utensils heating use.
[0037] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can also be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A fire pit, characterized by: The device includes a main frame (1) for observing the fire, a base plate (2) is fixedly connected inside the main frame (1), an installation opening (201) is provided on the base plate (2), a support plate (3) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the base plate (2) and at the installation opening (201), a passage opening (301) corresponding to the position of the installation opening (201) is provided on the support plate (3), the size of the passage opening (301) is smaller than the size of the installation opening (201), an installation opening cover plate (4) is detachably installed inside the installation opening (201), the installation opening cover plate (4) overlaps the support plate (3), an ash collection box (6) is provided inside the main frame (1) and below the installation opening (201), protective glass (8) is installed on all four sides of the top outer side of the main frame (1), and a hollowed-out shelf (9) is installed on the top of the protective glass (8).
2. A fire viewing fire as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame (1) of the fire-watching furnace has an inlet for receiving ash boxes on one side. The ash box (6) can be detachably installed into the main frame (1) of the fire-watching furnace from the ash box inlet. Ash box brackets (5) are provided on both sides of the main frame (1) of the fire-watching furnace and at the bottom of the ash box (6). The ash box brackets (5) are fixedly connected to the main frame (1) of the fire-watching furnace.
3. The fire-observation stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the main frame (1) of the fire-watching furnace extend to the top of the base plate (2) to form an extension baffle (101). A glass baffle (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (2) at each extension baffle (101). A glass retaining groove is formed between the glass baffle (7) and the extension baffle (101). The bottom end of the protective glass (8) is inserted into two adjacent glass retaining grooves for limiting and fixing.
4. A fire-observation stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hollowed-out shelf (9) has bent edges (901) on all four sides facing downwards, and the bent edges (901) have slots (902) on both sides for the protective glass (8) to be inserted.
5. A fire-observation stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (2) has multiple ventilation holes.
6. A fire-observation stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a long strip alcohol box (10), the top outer side of which is provided with a first outer edge overlap, the long strip alcohol box (10) passes through the through-hole (301), the first outer edge overlap is installed inside the mounting hole (201) and overlaps on the base plate (3), and an alcohol box combustion plate (1001) is detachably installed at the top inside of the long strip alcohol box (10).
7. A fire-observation stove according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a circular alcohol cylinder (11), the outer side of the top of the circular alcohol cylinder (11) is provided with a second outer edge overlap, the circular alcohol cylinder (11) passes through the through port (301), the second outer edge overlap is installed inside the mounting port (201) and overlaps on the base plate (3), the circular alcohol cylinder (11) is a double-layer design, the bottom of the outer layer of the circular alcohol cylinder (11) is provided with a plurality of first air inlets (1101) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, and the top of the inner layer of the circular alcohol cylinder (11) is provided with a plurality of second air inlets (1102) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.