Supporting device for kiln car

Abstract

The utility model discloses a supporting device for a kiln car, which comprises a bottom plate, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, fixing plates are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate in a bilateral symmetry mode, a sliding rod is transversely and fixedly connected between the fixing plates on the left side and the right side, an inverted U-shaped support is arranged on the sliding rod in a sliding mode, and supporting plates are arranged on the support in an up-and-down mode. The bottom plate is arranged in a groove shape, and a limiting locking device is arranged on the bottom plate to lock and fix the support. The utility model belongs to the technical field of kiln cars, and particularly relates to a supporting device for a kiln car, which solves the problems that a kiln car placing frame in the prior art is in a fixed state, the distance is inconvenient to adjust, and blanks are inconvenient to place on the placing frame on the inner side.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of kiln car technology, specifically referring to a support device for kiln cars. Background Technology

[0002] A kiln car is a specialized piece of equipment used in industrial kilns (such as ceramic kilns and refractory material kilns) for loading and transporting materials within the kiln. It typically consists of a frame, wheels, and lining bricks (or heat-resistant components). Its main function is to feed the green bodies, products, or materials to be fired into the kiln for heating and firing according to process requirements, and then transport the finished products out, thus achieving mechanization and continuity of the production process.

[0003] In the existing technology, kiln cars generally include a bottom plate and a placement rack. The billets are placed on the placement rack and slide into the kiln through the bottom plate for firing. Existing kiln cars have some shortcomings: the placement rack that supports the billets is generally fixed, but there may be multiple sets of placement racks. When placing billets, it is not convenient to place billets on the inner placement rack. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the kiln car placement rack in the prior art is in a fixed state, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the spacing, and the inner placement rack is not convenient for placing billets.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a support device for a kiln car, including a base plate, a wheel is provided at the bottom of the base plate, a fixing plate is symmetrically provided on the upper end of the base plate, a sliding rod is horizontally fixed between the fixing plates on the left and right sides, an inverted U-shaped bracket slides on the sliding rod, a support plate is arranged vertically on the bracket, the base plate is grooved and a limit locking device is provided on the base plate to lock and fix the bracket.

[0006] Furthermore, the limiting locking device includes a limiting plate, which is fixed to the base plate and passes through the bracket. The limiting plate is parallel to the sliding rod and has the same length. The limiting plate has a linear array of pin holes, and the bracket has a second pin hole that passes through it. The second pin hole and the first pin hole are on the same horizontal plane. The diameters of the second pin hole and the first pin hole are the same. A pin shaft passes through the first pin hole and the second pin hole. By sliding the bracket, the distance between the brackets can be adjusted to facilitate the placement of the blank on the inner support plate. By sliding the bracket and inserting the pin shaft, the bracket can be locked and fixed.

[0007] Furthermore, the support plate has a linear array of grooves, in which blanks can be placed to prevent them from slipping off.

[0008] Furthermore, handles are provided on both sides of the bracket to facilitate sliding the bracket on the slide bar.

[0009] The beneficial effects achieved by adopting the above-described structure are as follows:

[0010] 1. By setting a limiting locking device, the limiting plate can play an auxiliary role in fixing the bracket. At the same time, by inserting pins into pin holes one and two, the bracket can be locked and fixed. In this way, when the base plate is pushed, the brackets can be prevented from sliding against each other, thus avoiding damage to the blank.

[0011] 2. This utility model allows for adjustment of the spacing between supports via a sliding bracket, which facilitates the placement of blanks on the inner support plate. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 The present invention relates to an overall structure of a support device for a kiln car. Figure 1 ;

[0013] Figure 2 The present invention relates to an overall structure of a support device for a kiln car. Figure 2 ;

[0014] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of point A in the middle;

[0015] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of section B in the middle.

[0016] Among them, 1. base plate, 2. wheel, 3. fixing plate, 4. slide bar, 5. bracket, 6. support plate, 7. limit locking device, 8. limit plate, 9. pin hole one, 10. pin hole two, 11. pin shaft, 12. handle, 13. groove. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0018] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0019] like Figure 1-4 This utility model discloses a support device for a kiln car, including a base plate 1, wheels 2 at the bottom of the base plate 1, and fixed plates 3 symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base plate 1. A sliding rod 4 is horizontally fixed between the left and right fixed plates 3. An inverted U-shaped bracket 5 slides on the sliding rod 4. Handles 12 are provided on both sides of the bracket 5 to facilitate pushing the bracket 5 to slide on the sliding rod 4. Support plates 6 are arranged vertically on the bracket 5. Grooves 13 are arranged in a straight line on the support plates 6. The grooves 13 can be used to place billets to prevent billets from slipping. The base plate 1 is arranged in the shape of groove 13 and is provided with a limit locking device 7 to lock and fix the bracket 5.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 The limiting locking device 7 includes a limiting plate 8, which is fixed to the base plate 1 and passes through the bracket 5. The limiting plate 8 is parallel to the slide rod 4 and has the same length. The limiting plate 8 has a linear array of pin holes 9, and the bracket 5 has a pin hole 10 passing through it. The pin hole 10 and the pin hole 9 are on the same horizontal plane, and the pin hole 10 and the pin hole 9 have the same diameter. A pin shaft 11 passes through the pin hole 9 and the pin hole 10. By sliding the bracket 5, the distance between the brackets 5 can be adjusted so that the blank can be placed on the inner support plate 6. By sliding the bracket 5 and inserting the pin shaft 11, the bracket 5 can be locked and fixed.

[0021] In practical use, when placing the blank, the blank is placed in the groove 13 on the support plate 6. There is a gap between the upper and lower parts of the support plate 6, so multiple layers can be placed. After placing a set of brackets 5, the other brackets 5 can be pushed to slide on the slide rod 4 by the handle 12 until the gap between the brackets 5 is appropriate. Then, the first pin hole 9 and the second pin hole 10 are aligned. The pin shaft 11 is inserted into the first pin hole 9 and the second pin hole 10 to lock and fix the brackets 5, so as to prevent the brackets 5 from sliding left and right on the slide rod 4 when the base plate 1 moves, thus ensuring the stability of the blank in the groove 13.

[0022] The base plate 1 is pushed into the kiln by the wheels 2 for firing. It should be noted that the wheels 2 in this application are designed to match the shape of the track below, which can prevent the wheels 2 from falling off the track.

[0023] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A support device for a kiln car, characterized in that: Includes a base plate (1), with wheels (2) at the bottom of the base plate (1), and fixed plates (3) symmetrically arranged on the upper end of the base plate (1). A sliding rod (4) is horizontally fixed between the fixed plates (3) on the left and right sides. An inverted U-shaped bracket (5) is slidably connected on the sliding rod (4). Support plates (6) are arranged vertically on the bracket (5). The base plate (1) is grooved and a limit locking device (7) is provided on the base plate (1) to lock and fix the bracket (5).

2. The support device for a kiln car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting locking device (7) includes a limiting plate (8), which is fixed to the base plate (1) and passes through the bracket (5). The limiting plate (8) is parallel to the slide rod (4) and has the same length. The limiting plate (8) has a linear array of pin holes (9), and the bracket (5) has a second pin hole (10) passing through it. The second pin hole (10) and the first pin hole (9) are on the same horizontal plane. The diameter of the second pin hole (10) and the first pin hole (9) are the same. A pin shaft (11) passes through the first pin hole (9) and the second pin hole (10).

3. A support device for a kiln car according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is fixed by sliding and adjusting the spacing so that the pin hole 2 (10) is aligned with the pin hole 1 (9) and then inserting the pin shaft (11).

4. A support device for a kiln car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (6) has a linear array of grooves (13) for placing blanks.

5. A support device for a kiln car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is provided with handles (12) on both sides for pushing the bracket (5) to slide.

6. A support device for a kiln car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wheel (2) is configured to match the shape of the track.

7. A support device for a kiln car according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket (5) is configured as multiple, and the spacing between adjacent brackets (5) can be adjusted by sliding the bracket (5).

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