Photovoltaic cable processing equipment that is resistant to rodents and ants

By installing a protective device around the spray ring of the photovoltaic cable processing equipment, the problem of chemical splashing was solved, and the chemical was effectively intercepted and recovered, improving operational safety and equipment cleanliness.

CN224287866UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26CHANG ZHOU SHI XUE XIANG DIAN XUN YUAN JIAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANG ZHOU SHI XUE XIANG DIAN XUN YUAN JIAN YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-06-17
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing photovoltaic cable processing equipment designed to prevent rodent and ant bites can cause the spraying agent to impact the cable surface, resulting in some of the agent splashing onto the equipment and affecting personnel health.

Method used

A protective device is installed around the spray ring, including a support rod, a protective cover, a rubber sheet, and a guide plate. The protective cover wraps around the spray ring, and the rubber sheet adheres to the cable surface to intercept splashed chemicals. The guide plate guides the chemicals back into the storage tank.

Benefits of technology

It effectively intercepts splashed chemicals, reduces chemical splashing on equipment and personnel, improves operational safety and equipment cleanliness, and increases chemical utilization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model provides a photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection, belonging to the technical field of cable processing equipment. The utility model includes a machine body placed on the ground, which uses a conveyor belt driven by a motor to transport the cable; a storage tank located on one side of the machine body for storing chemicals; a spray ring located on one side of the storage tank, which uses a pump and pipes to extract the chemicals from the storage tank and spray them onto the cable surface; and a protective device located on the side of the storage tank near the spray ring, which surrounds the spray ring and intercepts splashed chemicals. This utility model, by incorporating a protective device, can intercept splashed chemicals, reducing the likelihood of some chemicals splashing onto equipment or personnel, causing accidental contact with the eyes or mouth, and affecting personnel health. It also improves the cleanliness of the equipment surface and the safety of personnel during operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing equipment technology, and in particular to photovoltaic cable processing equipment that is resistant to rodent and ant bites. Background Technology

[0002] Photovoltaic cables are cables specifically designed for photovoltaic power generation systems. They are mainly used to connect solar cell modules to collect and transmit solar energy. Photovoltaic cables play a crucial role in photovoltaic systems, improving power supply efficiency and ensuring the stable operation of the power system. Some photovoltaic cables need to be buried underground during construction. Therefore, to prevent photovoltaic cables from being damaged by rodents and ants, it is often necessary to use processing equipment to apply rodent and ant repellent agents to the surface of the photovoltaic cables.

[0003] Existing photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection involves placing the photovoltaic cable onto a transmission machine, positioning it between two conveyor belts, and then using a motor to drive the conveyor belts to transport the cable. During this transport, the cable enters a spray ring, where an insect repellent is sprayed onto the cable surface to prevent rodent and ant damage.

[0004] However, when the spray ring is spraying the agent, the agent will have a certain impact on the surface of the cable, causing some of the agent to splash and get onto the equipment. This can result in the hands of personnel getting the agent on them and accidentally coming into contact with their eyes or mouth, which can affect their health. Utility Model Content

[0005] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is that when the spray ring is spraying chemicals, the chemicals will cause a certain impact force on the surface of the cable, resulting in some chemicals splashing onto the equipment. This causes personnel to get the chemicals on their hands and accidentally come into contact with their eyes or mouths, affecting their health.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is: a photovoltaic cable processing equipment for preventing rodent and ant bites, comprising: a machine body, which is placed on the ground and uses a conveyor belt to transport the cable, wherein the conveyor belt is driven by a motor; a liquid storage tank, which is set on one side of the machine body for storing chemicals; a spray ring, which is set on one side of the liquid storage tank, wherein the spray ring uses a pump and pipes to extract the chemicals from the liquid storage tank and spray them onto the surface of the cable; and a protective device, which is set on the side of the liquid storage tank near the spray ring, wherein the protective device wraps around the spray ring and intercepts the splashed chemicals.

[0007] Preferably, the protective device includes: a support rod fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank, wherein a spring rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod, and the other end of the spring in the spring rod is fixedly connected to the support rod; a protective cover slidably mounted on the support rod via a round hole rod, wherein the round hole rod is placed inside the support rod and fixed by the spring rod, and the protective cover is fitted onto the surface of the spray ring; and rubber sheets, wherein multiple rubber sheets are uniformly fixedly connected to the protective cover.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is as follows: By setting up a protective device, the round hole rod is first manually moved, causing it to move along the inside of the support rod towards the spray ring. This causes the round hole rod to move the protective cover. When the protective cover moves to the position where it fits onto the surface of the spray ring, the reaction force of the spring in the spring rod causes the spring rod to insert into the round hole rod and fix it, so that the protective cover wraps around and fixes the spray ring. At this time, the cable is inserted into the spray ring and the protective cover, so that multiple rubber sheets adhere to the surface of the cable and fill the gap between the protective cover and the cable. This allows the protective cover, together with the multiple rubber sheets, to intercept the splashed agent, thereby achieving the interception of the agent and protection of personnel. It reduces the amount of agent splashed onto the equipment or personnel, preventing accidental contact of the agent with the eyes or mouth, which could affect personnel health. It also improves the cleanliness of the equipment surface and the safety of personnel during operation.

[0009] Preferably, rubber bands are fixedly connected between the plurality of rubber sheets.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up rubber bands, the rubber bands can use their own elasticity to pull multiple rubber sheets closer together, so that the multiple rubber sheets are more tightly attached to the cable surface, thereby improving the interception effect of the agent.

[0011] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover, wherein the guide plate is fixed at an angle.

[0012] The effect achieved by the above components is as follows: by setting up the guide plate, the medicine intercepted by the inner wall of the protective cover can be intercepted by the guide plate when it drips, and the medicine is guided to the storage tank for storage by the slope of the guide plate itself, thereby reducing the situation where the medicine drips into the area outside the storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the inner wall of the protective cover is bonded with a thin film by adhesive.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting a thin film, the medicine can be separated from the inner wall of the protective cover, preventing the medicine from adhering to the inner wall of the protective cover and causing long-term corrosion to the protective cover, thus affecting the service life of the protective cover.

[0015] Preferably, a handle is fixedly connected to the end of the circular hole rod away from the protective cover, wherein the inner side of the handle is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting handles, a point of leverage can be provided for personnel, improving the convenience and stability of manually moving the round hole rod.

[0017] Preferably, it further includes: a collection component, the collection component comprising: a circular hole block, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove on the support rod, wherein the circular hole block is placed inside the groove of the support rod and fixed by bolts screwed into the threaded groove; and a collection box, which is fixed to the circular hole block and is located below the circular hole rod for storing the torn film.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are as follows: By setting up a collection device, the collection box is first moved manually to move the round hole block. When the round hole block moves to the position where it is inserted into the groove of the support rod, the inner wall of the round hole block coincides with the inner wall of the threaded groove. At this time, the bolt is manually screwed into the round hole block and the threaded groove to fix the round hole block, so that the collection box is fixed on the support rod. When the protective cover moves to the position above the collection box, the film is torn off and put into the collection box to collect the waste film. At the same time, the residual agent on the film falls into the collection box for storage and reuse. This achieves the collection and storage of waste film and residual agent, reducing the situation where the agent drips onto the ground when the film is torn off, affecting the cleanliness of the ground. At the same time, the residual agent can be collected and utilized, improving the utilization rate of the agent and saving materials.

[0019] Preferably, a filter basket is suspended from the inner wall of the collection box by hooks, wherein the bottom of the filter basket has multiple holes.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above-mentioned components is that by setting up a filter basket, personnel can put the torn film into the filter basket to separate the waste film from the reagent, which facilitates subsequent processing and further improves the collection effect.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] By installing protective devices, splashed chemicals can be intercepted, reducing the chance of some chemicals splashing onto equipment or personnel, preventing accidental contact with the eyes or mouth, and thus improving the cleanliness of equipment surfaces and the safety of personnel during operation. Attached Figure Description

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cover of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the support rod of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filter basket of this utility model.

[0028] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Conveyor belt; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. Spray ring; 5. Protective device; 51. Support rod; 52. Spring rod; 53. Round hole rod; 54. Protective cover; 55. Rubber sheet; 56. Rubber band; 57. Guide plate; 58. Membrane; 59. Handle; 6. Collection assembly; 61. Threaded groove; 62. Round hole block; 63. Collection box; 64. Filter basket. Detailed Implementation

[0029] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0030] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] Figure 1-4 The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for preventing rodent and ant bites shown includes: a machine body 1, which is placed on the ground and uses a conveyor belt 2 to transport the cable, wherein the conveyor belt is driven by a motor; a liquid storage tank 3, which is located on one side of the machine body 1 and is used to store the agent; a spray ring 4, which is located on one side of the liquid storage tank 3, wherein the spray ring 4 uses a pump and pipeline to extract the agent from the liquid storage tank 3 and spray it onto the surface of the cable; and a protective device 5, which is located on the side of the liquid storage tank 3 near the spray ring 4, wherein the protective device 5 wraps around the spray ring 4 and intercepts the splashed agent.

[0032] Figure 2 and Figure 3The protective device 5 shown includes: a support rod 51, which is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank 3, wherein a spring rod 52 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod 51, and the other end of the spring in the spring rod 52 is fixedly connected to the support rod 51; a protective cover 54, which is slidably mounted on the support rod 51 through a round hole rod 53, wherein the round hole rod 53 is placed inside the support rod 51 and fixed by the spring rod 52, and the protective cover 54 is sleeved on the surface of the spray ring 4; and rubber sheets 55, wherein multiple rubber sheets 55 are evenly fixed to the protective cover 54. By setting the protective device 5, the round hole rod 53 is first manually moved, so that the round hole rod 53 moves along the inside of the support rod 51 towards the spray ring 4, so that the round hole rod 53 drives the protective cover 54 to move. When the protective cover 54 moves to the position where it fits on the surface of the spray ring 4, the reaction force of the spring in the spring rod 52 causes the spring rod 52 to insert into the round hole rod 53 and fix it, so that the protective cover 54 wraps around and fixes the spray ring 4. At this time, the cable is inserted into the spray ring 4 and the protective cover 54, so that multiple rubber sheets 55 adhere to the surface of the cable and fill the gap between the protective cover 54 and the cable. The protective cover 54, together with multiple rubber sheets 55, intercepts the splashed agent, thereby achieving the interception of the agent and protection of personnel. It reduces the amount of agent splashed onto the equipment or personnel's body, preventing accidental contact of the agent with the eyes or mouth, which could affect personnel health. It also improves the cleanliness of the equipment surface and the safety of personnel during operation.

[0033] Figure 2 and Figure 3 Rubber bands 56 are fixedly connected between the multiple rubber sheets 55 shown. By setting the rubber bands 56, the rubber bands 56 can use their own elasticity to pull the multiple rubber sheets 55 closer together, so that the multiple rubber sheets 55 are more tightly attached to the cable surface, improving the interception effect of the agent. A guide plate 57 is fixedly connected to one side of the protective cover 54. The guide plate 57 is fixed at an angle. By setting the guide plate 57, the agent intercepted on the inner wall of the protective cover 54 can be intercepted by the guide plate 57 when dripping. Under the action of the slope of the guide plate 57 itself, the agent is guided to the storage tank 3 for storage, reducing the situation where the agent drips into the area outside the storage tank 3.

[0034] Figure 2 and Figure 3 The inner wall of the protective cover 54 shown is glued with a thin film 58. The film 58 separates the medicine from the inner wall of the protective cover 54, preventing the medicine from adhering to the inner wall of the protective cover 54 and causing long-term corrosion to the protective cover 54, thus affecting the service life of the protective cover 54. The end of the round hole rod 53 away from the protective cover 54 is fixedly connected to a handle 59. The inner side of the handle 59 is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions. The handle 59 provides a point of leverage for personnel, improving the convenience and stability of manually moving the round hole rod 53.

[0035] Figure 3 and Figure 4 The system also includes: a collection assembly 6, comprising: a circular hole block 62, the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove on the support rod 51; the circular hole block 62 being fixed inside the groove of the support rod 51 by bolts screwed into the threaded groove 61; and a collection box 63, which is fixed to the circular hole block 62 and positioned below the circular hole rod 53 for storing the torn film 58. By setting up the collection device, the collection box 63 is first manually moved, causing the circular hole block 62 to move. When the circular hole block 62 moves to the position where it engages with the groove of the support rod 51, the inner wall of the circular hole block 62 is aligned with the inner wall of the threaded groove 61. When the two sides overlap, manually screw the bolts into the round hole block 62 and the threaded groove 61 to fix the round hole block 62, so that the collection box 63 is fixed on the support rod 51. When the protective cover 54 moves to the position above the collection box 63, tear off the film 58 and put it into the collection box 63 to collect the waste film 58. At the same time, the residual medicine on the film 58 falls into the collection box 63 for storage and secondary use. This achieves the collection and storage of waste film 58 and residual medicine, reducing the situation where medicine drips onto the ground when the film 58 is torn off, affecting the cleanliness of the ground. At the same time, the residual medicine can be collected and utilized, improving the utilization rate of medicine and saving materials.

[0036] Figure 3 and Figure 4 The inner wall of the collection box 63 shown is suspended by a filter basket 64 via hooks. The bottom of the filter basket 64 has multiple holes. By setting up the filter basket 64, personnel can put the torn film 58 into the filter basket 64 to separate the waste film 58 from the reagent, which facilitates subsequent processing and further improves the collection effect.

[0037] Working principle: During processing, the photovoltaic cable is placed on the machine body 1, and the cable is placed between two conveyor belts 2. Then, the motor drives the conveyor belts 2 to transport the cable. At the same time, during the transport of the cable, the cable enters the spray ring 4. The pump and pipeline are used to extract the insect repellent from the storage tank 3 and spray it onto the surface of the cable through the spray ring 4 to achieve the effect of preventing rodents and ants from biting.

[0038] First, manually move the round hole rod 53 so that it moves along the inside of the support rod 51 towards the spray ring 4. This causes the round hole rod 53 to move the protective cover 54. When the protective cover 54 moves to the position where it fits on the surface of the spray ring 4, the reaction force of the spring in the spring rod 52 causes the spring rod 52 to insert into the round hole rod 53 and fix it. This allows the protective cover 54 to wrap around and fix the spray ring 4. At this time, insert the cable into the spray ring 4 and the protective cover 54. This causes multiple rubber sheets 55 to adhere to the surface of the cable and fill the gap between the protective cover 54 and the cable. This allows the protective cover 54, in conjunction with the multiple rubber sheets 55, to intercept the splashed agent, thereby achieving the interception of the agent and the protection of personnel.

[0039] First, manually move the collection box 63 to move the round hole block 62. When the round hole block 62 moves to the position where it is inserted into the groove of the support rod 51, the inner wall of the round hole block 62 coincides with the inner wall of the threaded groove 61. At this time, manually screw the bolt into the round hole block 62 and the threaded groove 61 to fix the round hole block 62, so that the collection box 63 is fixed on the support rod 51. When the protective cover 54 moves to the position above the collection box 63, tear off the film 58 and put it into the collection box 63 to collect the waste film 58. At the same time, the residual medicine on the film 58 falls into the collection box 63 for storage and reuse, thereby achieving the collection and storage of waste film 58 and residual medicine.

[0040] Based on the above-described preferred embodiments of this utility model, and through the foregoing description, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the technical concept of this utility model. The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the contents of the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. Photovoltaic cable processing equipment resistant to rodents and ants, characterized by including: The machine body (1) is placed on the ground and the cable is transported by a conveyor belt (2), wherein the conveyor belt is driven by a motor; A liquid storage tank (3) is located on one side of the machine body (1) and is used to store medicines; Spray ring (4), the spray ring (4) is set on one side of the liquid storage tank (3), wherein the spray ring (4) uses a pump and pipeline to extract the agent inside the liquid storage tank (3) and spray it onto the surface of the cable; A protective device (5) is provided on the side of the liquid storage tank (3) near the spray ring (4), wherein the protective device (5) wraps around the spray ring (4) and intercepts the splashed agent.

2. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective device (5) includes: a support rod (51), which is fixedly connected to the liquid storage tank (3), wherein a spring rod (52) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the support rod (51), wherein the other end of the spring in the spring rod (52) is fixedly connected to the support rod (51); The protective cover (54) is slidably mounted on the support rod (51) through the round hole rod (53), wherein the round hole rod (53) is placed inside the support rod (51) and fixed by the spring rod (52), wherein the protective cover (54) is sleeved on the surface of the spray ring (4); Rubber sheets (55), wherein multiple rubber sheets (55) are uniformly fixed on the protective cover (54).

3. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: Rubber bands (56) are fixedly connected between the plurality of rubber sheets (55).

4. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: A guide plate (57) is fixedly connected to one side of the shield (54), wherein the guide plate (57) is fixed at an angle.

5. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the protective cover (54) is glued with a thin film (58).

6. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the round hole rod (53) away from the protective cover (54) is fixedly connected to a handle (59), wherein the inner side of the handle (59) is provided with multiple anti-slip protrusions.

7. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 2, characterized in that: Also includes: The collection component (6) includes: a round hole block (62), the surface of which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove on the support rod (51), wherein the round hole block (62) is placed inside the groove of the support rod (51) and fixed by being screwed into the threaded groove (61) by bolts; Collection box (63), which is fixed to the round hole block (62), wherein the collection box (63) is positioned below the round hole rod (53) and is used to store the torn film (58).

8. The photovoltaic cable processing equipment for rodent and ant protection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the collection box (63) is suspended by a filter basket (64) via a hook, wherein the bottom of the filter basket (64) has multiple holes.